Mtolo waukulu m'thupi lathu uli pa miyendo, mawondo amagwiritsa ntchito kwambiri. Ziribe kanthu ngati munthu akuchita nawo masewera kapena alibe zochitika zakuthupi. Kawirikawiri, odwala am'mafupa amadandaula kuti amamva kupweteka kwa mawondo pamene akusinthasintha komanso akusinthasintha, makamaka pamene akwera masitepe kapena kuyesera kukhala pansi. Palinso zizindikiro zina zosakondweretsa - kumang'onong'onongeka, kudzikuza, kuwonjezeka kwa kuyenda kwa mgwirizano.
Nchifukwa chiyani maondo amadula panthawi yopuma ndi kufalikira?
Zomwe zimayambitsa kwambiri vuto ili ndi kuvulala kapena kupasuka kwa mitsempha, kuwonongeka kwa tendons ndi menisci, fractures. Iwo akhoza kupangitsa kukula kwa zotupa zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pa bondo, zomwe zikuphatikizidwa ndi ululu waukulu pamayesero alionse a kupindika ndi kufalikira.
Matenda ena omwe ali ndi zizindikiro:
- Osteochondropathy ya tibial tuberosity. Komanso, matendawa amatchedwa matenda a Osgood-Schlatter, kawirikawiri amapezeka mwa othamanga. Pa mpumulo, mawondo sapweteka.
- Bursitis. Nthendayi imayambitsidwa ndi matenda, matenda, samangokhala ndi ululu wokha, komanso ndi reddening khungu, kutupa, kuwonjezeka kwa exudate mu mgwirizano.
- Synovitis. Mawonetseredwe omwe akufotokozedwa amapezeka pambali ya kutupa kwa synovium, kuthamanga kwakukulu kwa madzi akupezeka pamtanda.
- Tendonitis. Matendawa ndi njira yotupa m'magetsi, ndipo nthawi zambiri amawonedwa ndi kuvulala kwa makina. Kusokonezeka mudziko la mpumulo sikumverera.
- Rheumatological pathologies. Izi zikuphatikizapo systemic vasculitis, lupus erythematosus, scleroderma, gout, rheumatism.
Nchifukwa chiyani bondo limapuma ndikugwedezeka pamene limasintha kuwonjezera?
Ngati zizindikirozi zikuphatikizidwa ndi makutu omveka, zomwe zingayambitse zikhoza kukhala matenda awa:
- kupweteka kwa arthrosis;
- nyamakazi ya nyamakazi;
- maniscopathy;
- osteoarthritis (gonarthrosis);
- nyamakazi;
- mapulogalamu a mtundu wosiyana mu mawondo a mawondo;
- osteomyelitis;
- Mphunzitsi wa Baker ;
- kusokonezeka kwa mitsempha.
Kodi mungatani ngati mawondo akudula pamphuno ndi zomwe mungawachitire?
Malinga ndi zomwe tafotokoza pamwambapa, zomwe zimayambitsa mawonetseredwe achipatalawa ndi ochuluka kwambiri pofuna kuyesa kudzipatula kuti adziwe matendawa. Choncho, n'kofunika kuti mufunsane ndi katswiri pamene bondo limavulaza pamene mukugwedeza - mankhwalawa ayenera kupangidwa ndi dokotala malinga ndi matenda omwe amadziwika kapena kuvulala.
Zonse zomwe zingatheke pakhomo zimangokhala ndi mpumulo wokhazikika wa matenda opweteka komanso kuchepa kwa njira yotupa. Pachifukwa ichi, mankhwalawa ndi oyenera:
- Ketolong;
- Sulpirin;
- Xsefokam ;
- Dexalgin;
- Ibuprofen;
- Ketanov;
- Nimesil;
- Larix;
- Movalis;
- Ketorolac;
- Chodetsa;
- Celebrex;
- Indomethacin;
- Revmoxicam;
- Celecoxib;
- Olfen;
- Paracetamol;
- Nyz;
- Nimulid;
- Ketalgin;
- Pentalgin;
- Itet;
- Meloksikam;
- Chisokonezo;
- Nurofen ndi ena.
Kugwiritsira ntchito ndalama zowalandirira mkati kungathe kuphatikizidwa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala osagwiritsa ntchito mankhwala omwe sali otero. Izi zidzathetsa msanga ululu, ululu wa khungu ndi mapewa ofewa, kuthetsa kudzikuza ndi kuvulaza.
Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti musanayambe kupita kuchipatala, mukulimbikitsidwa kuti musawotchere mawondo odwala mwa njira iliyonse. Pamaso pa kutupa kwa mabakiteriya, zochita zoterozo zimadzaza ndi kukhutira kochulukira mu ziwalo zolimbirana ndi kuwonjezeka kwa matendawa. Potsirizira pake, "mankhwala "wa angapangitse mavuto aakulu, komanso amachititsa kufunika kochita opaleshoni.