Atsidantera - kubzala ndi kusamalira

Ngati mawindo a nyumba yanu akuyang'ana kum'mwera kapena kum'mwera chakum'maŵa, chomera chamkati cha acidider chidzamva bwino. Flower azidantera amatanthauza zomera zotentha. Kawirikawiri amakula m'mabotolo, malo obiriwira, koma amatha kukula bwino mumphika wamba ndikuphuka nthawi zonse. Amaloledwa kukula pamtunda chilimwe.

Kunja, maluwa a chomerachi ndi ofanana kwambiri ndi kawirikawiri gladiolus . Zev ali ndi mdima wofiira ndi wakuda ndi woyera. Mwachizoloŵezi, nthawi yamaluwa ambiri imakhala pakati pa July, koma imatha kusintha masabata awiri kapena atatu. Zimadalira zochitika zomwe wothamanga amakula. Mphukira imodzi imatha kupanga masamba khumi ndi limodzi, ndipo panthawi imodzimodziyo ndi ziwiri kapena zitatu zokha zawululidwa. Mosiyana ndi zinyama zambiri zamkati, wothamanga sangakusangalale ndi maluwa okongola, komanso ndi zodabwitsa, zopanda pake komanso zonunkhira zomwe sizimasokoneza. Kununkhiza kukumbukira kununkhira kwa lilac ndi narcissus .

Maluwa a acidata amakhala pafupifupi masabata anayi. Pamene otsiriza maluwa kufota ndi kugwa, m'pofunika kudula maluwa. Izi zidzateteza mapangidwe a mbewu. Ngakhale kuti masamba a chikasu a Acidanter sakhala okongola kwambiri akuyang'ana kumadzulo, chomera chikuwoneka moyamika kwambiri kwa mwana wakukula wa mtundu wakuda wakuda womwe umakhalabe ndi mtundu mpaka chisanu.

Malamulo odzala ndi kusamalira

Gawo loyenera kwambiri lodzala ndi kulima acididers ndi nthaka yachonde, yamchere komanso yamchere. Musanadzalemo mababu pabedi, amakula miphika m'nyumba. Kudzalima chomera mumsewu ndikofunikira m'chaka, pamene dziko lapansi litentha kale. Mu maenje akuya mamita masentimita 12, omwe ali mamita masentimita 15 kuchokera kwa wina ndi mzake, ikani corms imodzi. Patangopita masabata angapo mbewu idzayamba kuphimbidwa ndi masamba. Mukhozanso kukula acidader mu mphika wamba. Ngati kukula kwa chidebecho chiposa mamita makumi atatu, ndiye kuti pafupi ndi mababu khumi amaloledwa.

Ndipo kubzala, ndi chisamaliro chotsatira cha Acidante, sichiyimira zovuta. Palibe zosowa zapadera. Kusamalira kumachepetsedwa kukhala kuthirira moyenera nthawi zonse, kudyetsa nthawi ndi nthawi, zomwe ndizosankha, komanso kukulitsa. Pambuyo pa kutha kwa maluwa, muyenera kuchotsa zimayambira, kusiya mphukira 10-15-cm pa nthaka pamwamba. Madzulo usiku woyamba chisanu, ndikofunika kuti musamalire mbewu yonse. Babu silimasiyana mochepa, koma yesetsani kupewa kuwonongeka. Kenaka, peelani mababu owuma pansi ndi zouma mamba, zouma kachiwiri kumalo ozungulira, ndiyeno musungire pamalo amdima mu thumba la pepala. Ulamuliro wa kutentha ndi pafupifupi madigiri 15.

Kubalana kwa Acidulators

Mukhoza kufalitsa mbewu izi ndi mbewu, corms, ndi ana. Ndipo zotsatira zake zidzakhala zirizonse zabwino. Ngati mwasankha kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu zoberekera, ndiye kuti zatha kuzifesa mumphika kumayambiriro kwa February. Pofika kumapeto kwa April, othamanga okalamba adzakhala okonzeka kupita ku bedi la maluwa.

Atsidantera amapereka ana angapo. Ayenera kukhala olekanitsidwa mosamala ndi kubzala pa bedi losiyana kapena mu mphika. Ana akamakula, mukhoza kuwasandutsa pamalo osatha. Ngati dothi liri lachonde, ndipo kuthirira kumakhala kozolowereka, ndiye m'dzinja anyamata othamanga adzakondweretsa inu ndi kukula. Musaiwale kuchitira mababu asanadzalemo ndi fungicide. Izi zidzateteza chomera ku matenda monga kuvunda, dzimbiri.