Peach, chifukwa cha kukoma kwake, amatanthauza mbewu zomwe zimakonda kwambiri wamaluwa. Matenda a chomera amatha kubereka zokolola zamtengo wapatali. Choncho, funso la matenda omwe ali ndi pichesi ndi momwe amachitira nawo mchitidwe wachangu ndi ofunika kwambiri.
Matenda a peach
Mitundu yambiri ya zomera imakhudza masamba ake. Amagwiranso ntchito ku matenda a zipatso za pichesi. Ambiri mwa awa ndi awa:
- Powdery mildew - yodziwika ndi maonekedwe a zoyera zoyera pa masamba, mphukira ndi zipatso za mbewu. Mu zilonda zazikuluzikulu, m'munsi mwa masamba amapezeka. Ngati mphukira zakhala ndi mphamvu ya powdery mildew, zimayamba kugwedezeka kumbuyo ndi kukula. Kuphwanyidwa ndi powdery mildew ndi kudulira kanthawi koyenera kwa mphukira zakuda kumayambiriro kasupe kapena kumapeto kwa chiwonongeko. Kumapeto kwa maluwa, pichesi imathandizidwa ndi Topaz ndi Topsin M kukonzekera.
- Peach yamaluwa otchedwa Curly leaf amatanthauza matenda omwe amawopsa kwambiri. Zizindikiro zake zikhoza kuwonedwa kale kumayambiriro kwa zomera - ndizosayerekezeka pamwamba pa masamba ndi mtundu wawo wobiriwira. Kenaka malaya oyera amapezeka pamunsi mwawo, amakhala ofiira ndi kugwa. Komanso, zipatso zimagweranso. Ngati adziwe za mphukira ndi zipatso, ayenera kuchotsedwa ndikuwonongedwa. Kudula njira kumaphatikizapo kupopera mbewu mankhwalawa m'dzinja ndi masika ndi mkuwa wokonzekera. Komanso m'chaka, kupopera mankhwala kachiwiri kumaphatikizapo "Horus" ndi "Skor" ndi kuwonjezera "Delan".
- Klyasterosporioz kapena holey spotting - imakhudza masamba, mphukira, zipatso ndi maluwa a chomera. Pa masamba kuoneka kuwala kofiirira mawanga ndi bulauni malire. Minofu ya chomera imamwalira ndikugwa. Mmalo mwake, mabowo awoneka. Zipatso zimabereka mawanga ofiira kapena ma lalanje, omwe amadzipepuka ndikukhala bulauni. Chloroxidum mkuwa, "Horus" , "Topsin" amaonedwa ngati mankhwala othandiza polimbana ndi matendawa.
Kuzindikira kwadzidzidzi kwa matenda a pichesi kudzawathandiza kuti aziwatsogolera komanso kusunga zokololazo.