Alkonost ndi Sirin ndi mbalame zachisangalalo ndi zomvetsa chisoni

Muzojambula ndi zojambula za ku Russia (mabuku, zojambula za mipingo, etc.) nthawi zina pamakhala chithunzi chachilendo koma chokongola cha mbalame yomwe ili ndi nkhope ndi manja a namwali - chizindikiro chachisoni chakuda. Makhalidwewa amapezedwanso m'nthano ndipo amatchedwa Alkonost. Ndi anthu ochepa okha amene amadziwa zomwe olembawo adayika mu fano ili komanso kumene chithunzichi chinachokera.

Ndani ali alkonist?

Alkonost ndi mbalame yokongola ya paradaiso, kufotokoza koyamba komwe kunawonekera ku Russia m'buku la kakang'ono ka zaka za zana la 12 - Uthenga Wabwino wa Yuryev. Chithunzicho chinachokera ku nthano zakale: nthano ya Alcyone yokongola, yotembenuzidwa ndi milungu kukhala mfumufisher ya nyanja ya kingbird. M'masulidwe ochokera ku kingfisher wakale wa Chigriki amawoneka ngati "alkion", koma olemba-olemba mabukuwo ankasokoneza dzina lachilendo kwa khutu. Chifukwa cha kutanthauzira kosayenera, mbalame ya m'nyanja yakhala dzina la banja. Nkhani zambiri zakale zimamuuza za iye, ndipo nthawi zambiri nthano zimagwirizananso ndi mbalame ina yachinsinsi - Sirin.

Kodi kusiyana kwa Sirin ndi Alkonost ndi kotani?

Alkonost ndi Sirin ndiwo osunga mtengo wa moyo, heroine wa nkhani za anthu. Malinga ndi nthano, anamwali okoma mtima amabwera m'munda wa zipatso wa apulo m'mawa kuti apulumuke Apple apulumuke. Woyamba akuwoneka Sirin, ali wokhumudwa ndikulira. Mkazi wachiwiri wachikazi amaseka, amawoneka ngati mame kuchokera ku mapiko a mame ndipo amapereka mphamvu ya machiritso. Sirin ndi Alkonost ndi mbalame za chisangalalo ndi chisoni, ichi ndi kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pawo, koma pali ena:

1. Mu nthano zina, Sirin amatenga tanthauzo loipa ndipo ndi mtumiki wa dziko lamdima. Wotsatira wa Alkion ndi wokhala m'paradaiso wa Slavic wa Iria.
2. Namwali wa chisangalalo samabweretsa zoipa kwa anthu, zokhazokha, pamene bwenzi lake nthawi zina ankafanana ndi Asuri a m'nyanja, oledzera ndi opha alendo.

Mbalame Alkonost mu Chisilavo Zopeka

Asilavo amatsutsa za mbalame yokhala ndi nkhope ya munthu, yomwe mawu ake ndi okoma monga chikondi, ndi mtundu wa kutanthauzira za nkhani za Agiriki Achigiriki. Chifanizo chomwe chinachokera Kumadzulo chinayamba kukondana ndi anthu a ku Russia, chifukwa ankadziona okha osagwirizana ndi nyama. Msungwana wopanga zozizwitsa Alkonost mu nthano za Slavic ali ndi zinthu zosangalatsa:

• mvula yake ndi yowala, imatuluka ndi mtundu wa buluu kapena utawaleza;
• kuzungulira mutu - phokoso kapena korona;
• iye amalamulira nyengo;
• kumva kulira kwa namwali, mukhoza kuiwala chilichonse padziko lapansi, koma chimatonthoza;
• mu kufotokoza kwa Alkonost, Efrati mtsinje nthawi zina amatchulidwa, monga malo ake, ndi m'nkhani zina - chilumba cha Buyan.

Alkonost ndi nthano

Zaka zambiri za nthano za mulungu wamkazi wamatsenga anasintha ndipo adapeza mfundo zatsopano. M'buku lakale lonse lotchedwa "Shestodnev" la Exarch ya Bulgaria, zinangotchulidwa kuti iye anali atakhala pamphepete mwa nyanja ndipo amakoka nestlings m'nyengo yozizira. Pambuyo pake nthanoyi inawonjezeredwa ndi mfundo zotsatirazi:

1. Mbalame Alkonost imanyamula mazira a golide - choyamba kumiza pansi pa nyanja, kenako sakhala pansi pamtunda kwa sabata.
2. Pamene nyumbayi ili mumadzi, nyanja imadzaza ndi bata. Nyengo imakhala bata, ngakhale nyengo yozizira.
3. Amayi samayang'ana kutali ndi mazira ake mpaka anapiye amatha.
4. Ngati kamwana kameneka kamakhalapobe mu dzira, imayambira pansi pa nyanja kupita pamwamba, koma siipira. Iye apachikidwa mu mpingo pansi pa chingwe.

Kodi mungayitane bwanji mbalame Alkonost?

Malinga ndi nthano, mulungu wamkazi Alkonost amachiritsa ndipo amachititsa kuti nyumbayo ikhale yosangalala, choncho anthu akhala akuyesera kumunyengerera mobwerezabwereza kuti agwiritse ntchito phindu lake. Koma samapita, choncho asaka anapita kumanyenga: adagonjetsa dzira mosamala kwambiri kuchokera kwa mtsikana wokongola, akuyembekezera kuti apite kukafunafuna ndi kugwa mumsampha. Panali zikhulupiliro zomwe zimakumana ndi namwali wodabwitsa sapita kwa munthu popanda tsatanetsatane - amapeza mtendere ndi chisangalalo, koma nthawi zonse amabwerera kumalo kumene msonkhano unachitikira.

Mbalame yamphongo Alkonost - chithunzichi n'chodabwitsa komanso chamakono. Zikuwoneka m'nthano zambiri, monga woyang'anira paradaiso, atakhala pazipata, kapena kukhala thupi la mulungu dzuwa dzuwa. Pa zojambula zakale zisanachitike zachikhristu, zojambula zambiri, namwaliyo amakumana nthawi zambiri. Kuchokera ku Middle Ages chikhalidwe chinabwera m'nthawi yathu: chilengedwe chodabwitsa cha nthenga chimatchulidwa mu ndakatulo za Blok ndi Vysotsky, ndipo chithunzi choonekera kwambiri cha anamwali onse - kuwala ndi mdima (Sirin) ndi Viktor Vasnetsov. Zojambulazo "Nyimbo za Chimwemwe ndi Chisoni" ndizowonetseratu za chifaniziro chomwe chinachokera ku Greece.