Pakalipano, imodzi mwa njira zodzikongoletsera kwambiri ndi kukweza nkhope . Pachifukwachi, njira zosiyanasiyana zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri ndi CMR-kukweza (mawonekedwe apansi aponeurotic). Ndicho, mungathe kuthetsa makwinya, makwinya akuluakulu ndikuyamba kuyang'ana achinyamata.
Kodi nkhope ya SMAS-raising?
Dzina la njirayi linali chifukwa cha malo omwe amayamba opaleshoni. SMAS imamasuliridwa ngati "mawonekedwe apansi-aponeurotic". Ndizomwe zimapanga makina a collagen ndipo zimagwirizanitsa ziwalo ndi minofu. Mmenemo muli minofu yonenepa ya mafuta, yomwe ili mbali ya minofu yofanana: pamtambo, masaya ndi pafupi ndi makutu. Ndondomeko ya СМАС-kukweza:
- kumathandizira kutsitsimutsa ndi kulimbitsa mikwingwirima ya nkhope;
- kubwezeretsa chombo choyambirira;
- amachotsa makwinya ndipo samapanga khungu.
Kusinthanitsa kwa SMAS
Imeneyi ndiyo njira yothandizira opaleshoni, yomwe imapangidwa ndi anesthesia ndipo imatha pafupifupi maola atatu. Pa opaleshoni, dokotalayo amayamba kupanga chokwera pamwamba pa khutu (kumalo a tsitsi) ndipo amapitirizabe kutsogolo kutsogolo kupita ku gawo la occipital. Chifukwa cha njirayi, chipinda cha ma tchupi amangochitika, kenako dokotala amagwiritsa ntchito zidazo kuti azilekanitsa malo oyenera a khungu, kenaka amawakhazikitsa ndi kuwakhazikitsa pamalo omwe akufuna.
Pakati pa opaleshoni, pakati ndi pamunsi pa nkhope, khosi ndi khosi kumakhala kolimba. Odwala sangathe kubwezeretsa zokhazokha zachitsulo ndi cheekbones, komanso kuchotsani chingwe chachiwiri ndi masaya a saggy. Ngati m'thupi la wodwalayo, kusintha kwa msinkhu kumakhala kosavuta, panthawi yothandizira, masitepe aakulu ndi periosteum adzakhudzidwa.
Kulumikizana kwa CMAS kukuonedwa kuti ndi ntchito yovuta komanso yovuta, choncho iyenera kuchitidwa ndi dokotala wodziŵa bwino kwambiri yemwe ali ndi chidziwitso komanso chidziwitso mu microsurgery, komanso amadziwa kuti maxillofacial anatomy ya munthu. Wodwalayo akuyenera kuti awonetsere bwinobwino thupi lake, afunsane ndi akatswiri angapo ndikupeza mapeto.
Zojambula zakupanga SMAS
Kusuntha kwa njira zamakono ndi mulungu weniweni wa cosmetologists ndi odwala. Zipangizo zamakono zimathandiza kuthana ndi mavuto ambiri okalamba ndi maonekedwe popanda opaleshoni. Njira yopanda opaleshoni ya CMOS ndi njira imene mafunde a chipangizo amatha kupyola mndandanda wosiyana siyana wa khungu mpaka kumtunda wapadera. Pamene ultrasound sagwiritsidwa ntchito anesthesia.
Panthawiyi, mavitamini oyandikana nawo samakhudzidwa, choncho palibe chiopsezo chotenga matenda. Malo enaake, kutentha kumachitika, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchepetsedwa ndi kuwonongeka kwa zida zakale zogwiritsira ntchito elastin ndi collagen. Odwala panthawi imodzimodzi amamva kupweteka pang'ono komanso kumangokhala kochepa. Zotsatira zake, mukhoza kukwaniritsa zotsatira ziwiri:
- Ngati zowonongeka, kugwira ntchito mwamphamvu kwambiri kumagwiritsidwe ntchito kake kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake, chifukwa chakuti ziwalo za nkhope zimatsitsimutsidwa.
- Pogwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zamakono, malo a aponeurosis amayamba kuchepa kwambiri, chifukwa cha izi, zipsinjo za nkhope zimakhazikika.
Zotsatirapo pambuyo pa njira ya ultrasound ya CMAS ikuwonekera pafupi mwamsanga pakatha mapeto a ndondomekoyo, ndipo zotsatira zomwe zifunidwa zidzapezeka patatha miyezi 2-3. Pa nthawiyi, malo amtundu omwe amachiritsidwa adzabwezeretsedwa ndi collagen wamng'ono. Njira yopanda opaleshoni imalekerera ndi odwala, ndipo mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito kupanga tsiku lomwelo.
Laser СМАС-kukweza
Njira imeneyi ndi yofanana ndi yomwe imapangidwira mankhwala . Panthawi yotereyi, gawo la pamwamba la epidermis limatuluka, ndi malo okhawo omwe amadziwika ndi khungu. Kulumikizidwa kwa CMAS kumalimbikitsa dokotalayo kuti asankhe kukula kwa mankhwala, kukula kwa zotsatira zake komanso kusakhudza zida zozungulira. Njirayi imathetsa chiopsezo cha matenda.
Kubwezeretsa kwa odwala omwe ali ndi vutoli ndi mofulumira komanso mopanda zopweteka. Pakalipano, pali mitundu iwiri ya laser SMAS-lifting:
- Zosakaniza - zida zowonongeka zimatuluka pamwamba pa ma selo a epidermis ndipo zimayambitsa kukonzanso. Zomwe zimakhudza thupi zimathandiza kupititsa patsogolo kaphatikizidwe ka elastin ndi collagen, zomwe zimawathandiza kuti ayambe kukonzanso. Izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito laser yaying'ono ndipo ikuwoneka kuti ndi yofikira kwambiri.
- Zomwe sizingatheke - phula laser lafika pamagulu akuluakulu osokoneza bongo, limagwiritsira ntchito tizirombo, zimayambitsa kagayidwe kake ndi kupanga collagen. Kupambana kwa njirayi sikukumvetsetsa bwino ndipo chifukwa chake kuyimilira kwa CMR kumagwiritsidwa ntchito mochuluka.
СМАС-kukweza - contraindications
Kukweza kumabweretsa zotsatira za kubwezeretsedwa kwa zaka pafupifupi 10-15. Njirayi ikhonza kuphatikizidwa ndi blepharoplasty ndi liposuction. Ndibwino kuti muthe zaka zingapo kuyambira zaka 40 mpaka 50, pakapita zaka 60-65 amaloledwa. Panthawiyi, khungu limatha kukonza mgwirizano, kotero kumakhala kukonzanso msanga pambuyo pa kukweza CMAS
Asanayambe ndondomekoyi, wodwala ayenera kuyang'anitsitsa kuti athe kuwona kuti akuyenera kuchita bwino komanso kupewa zotsatira zoipa. Kwenikweni, zoletsedwa zonse zimagwirizana ndi mchitidwe wotsitsimula, choncho kupweteka kwa maso kwa SMS kulibe malamulo. Mfundo zotsutsana ndi izi:
- oncology;
- mimba ndi kuyamwitsa;
- shuga;
- Zomwe zimapangidwira kuti zamoyo zimapangidwira;
- collagenoses;
- matenda ndi mtima;
- kuperewera kwa magazi;
- matenda aakulu opatsirana;
- zizoloŵezi zoipa.
Zovuta pambuyo pa CMOS-kukweza
Nthawi zina panthawiyi, zotsatira zimakhala zosayembekezereka. Mwachitsanzo, ndi kutulutsa laser ndi ultrasound, khungu lofiira ndi kukwiya kwa khungu kukuwonekera. Njira yovuta kwambiri ndikugwiritsira ntchito CMR-kukweza. Dokotala wa opaleshoni pa nthawi ya braces akhoza kusokoneza njira yosungiramo zinthu kapena kusokoneza mitsempha ya mitsempha yomwe ili pafupi ndi malo okonzedwa. Ngakhale m'madera ochiritsidwa, pali mavuto monga:
- kupweteka pang'ono;
- hematoma;
- necrosis ya ziphuphu za epidermis;
- machiritso osafulumira a sutures;
- matenda a chilonda;
- sintha mpikisano wa nkhope.
Kukonzanso pambuyo pa СМАС-kukweza
Pambuyo popita nawo kwa makasitomala, ogwira ntchito ku chipatala amayang'ana. Chovuta kwambiri ndi maola oyambirira, chifukwa odwala amamva kupweteka, kusasangalatsa, kutupa. Kukonzekera pambuyo pa mawu a CMAS-kukweza kumadalira njira ndi masiku 1-2 otsiriza. Pa nthawiyi, mbali ya wodwalayo nkhope yake imadzazidwa ndi nsalu zomangira zofunikira zomwe ziyenera kuvala masiku asanu. Kuchira kwathunthu kumatha kwa miyezi iwiri.
Kodi kupuma kumachokera liti pambuyo pa SMAS-lifting?
Ngati mukutsatira malamulo onse, kubwezeretsedwa kwathunthu pambuyo pa kutuluka kwa CMAS kumatenga masiku 60 mutatha kuwathandiza. Mitsuko idzakhala pafupifupi yosawoneka, ndipo nkhopeyo idzakhala ndi zotsatira zoyenera. Kutalika kwa zotsatirazi ndi pafupi zaka khumi, koma ngakhale atatha mapeto, odwala amawoneka aang'ono kuposa zaka zawo. Pofuna kukonza zotsatirazi, mungagwiritse ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yodzaza ndi hyaluronic acid.
Amakasitomala ambiri amakhudzidwa ndi funso pamene kutupa kumachitika pa CMAS-kukweza. Anthu ambiri amachita izi masiku khumi ndi awiri, kenako amachotsa ziwalozo. Kufulumizitsa machiritso pamwamba pa khungu, anamwino amaika makina ozizira, ndipo odwala nthawi zonse azikhala pamutu wapamwamba ndi kutenga mankhwala oyenera.
Kodi simungakhoze kuchita chiyani atatha kukweza SMAS?
Pambuyo polowera mofulumira, odwala kwa mwezi umodzi sangathe kuchita masewera olimbitsa thupi, kumwa mowa ndi kusuta, kupititsa nthunzi mu saunas ndikugwiritsa ntchito zitsamba. Pambuyo pa hardware CMR-lifting, vutoli likuchitika, malo omwe akuchitiridwa amafunikira chisamaliro chapadera. Ndikofunika kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito zodzoladzola zokongoletsera ndipo nthawi zonse muzigwiritsa ntchito njira yapadera.
Ndi kangati zomwe mungachite pokweza CMAS?
Kuti nkhopeyo iwoneke ngati yachinyamatayo ndipo ikhale ndi masoka achilengedwe, ndizotheka kuchita mobwerezabwereza. Kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa SMAS sikuloledwa katatu katatu m'moyo, ndipo njira za laser ndi ultrasound zimachitidwa katatu, koma osapitirira zaka zisanu ndi chimodzi pambuyo pake. Kusintha mobwerezabwereza mu minofu yothandizira kumapangitsa kuti chiwonongeko ndi kuwonjezeka.