Kukhumudwa kosasangalatsa mu urethra ndi vuto lalikulu, limene, malinga ndi zifukwa, lingakhale laling'ono komanso losatha. Kawirikawiri, odwala, kulankhula movutikira mu urethra, amatanthauza kutentha pang'ono kapena kutentha kwakukulu, matenda opweteka pakamwa kapena nthawi zambiri.
Kwa katswiri wodziwa bwino, ndondomeko yeniyeni ya vuto la urethra ikuwoneka kuti ndi yofunika kwambiri pakukhazikitsa chidziwitso choyenera, chifukwa kuwonjezera pa chizoloŵezi cha urethritis, matendawa akhoza kusonyeza mndandanda wonse wa matenda. Tiyeni tione mwatsatanetsatane zomwe zowawa zosaneneka mu urethra zikhoza kunena.
Kodi urethra imamupweteka liti?
Ngati mkazi akubwereza mobwerezabwereza kuti urethra imamupweteketsa panthawi yokakamiza kapena kugonana, chifuwa cha urethra chimabisika, nthawi zambiri izi zimawonetsa ndondomeko yotupa. Matendawa amatchedwa urethritis ndipo amakwiya makamaka ndi opatsirana omwe amalowa mu urethra. Kawirikawiri pali ululu mu urethra pamene:
- urogenital chlamydiosis;
- gonorrhea ;
- trichomoniasis, mycoplasmosis, ureaplasmosis ndi matenda ena opatsirana mu ubale wapamtima.
Kuwonjezera apo, urethritis ikhoza kukhala ndi chiyambi chosafunika kwenikweni, pakadali pano, mawonekedwe a microflora omwe amawoneka kuti ndi othandizira kukhala opaleshoni.
Kuphatikiza pa ululu, amayi omwe ali ndi urethritis wa zolemba zosiyanasiyana zolemba kuti urethra ikuphika ndi kuyabwa.
Chowopsa cha ululu, ululu mwadzidzidzi pakusaka, kungakhale urolithiasis kapena kupezeka kwa chotupa. Amadziwikanso ndi kusokoneza mkodzo.
Kutentha mu urethra
Malamulo osiyana amalingaliridwa pamene odwala akudandaula za chiwopsezo choyaka. Zosangalatsa izi zingakhale chifukwa cha zifukwa zambiri:
- Kuwonetseratu kwa thupi lokhalanso ndi thupi lomwe limapangitsa kuti thupi likhale lopanda thupi, zowononga komanso mankhwala ena. Kawirikawiri ndi mavuto omwe akazi amakumana nawo, omwe thupi lawo limakhala ndi zotsatira zolakwika. Kuti athetse moto, m'pofunikira kubwezeretsa mankhwala ogwiritsira ntchito omwe angapangitse kuyaka.
- Kuwakwiyitsa kwa chiberekero kwa amai nthawi zambiri kumachitika chifukwa cha zoopsa, zomwe zimapezeka pa kugonana kapena kuchokera ku ingress ya bowa ngati bowa kuchokera kwa mnzanu pafupi.
- Chimene chimayambitsa moto mu urethra pakati pa akazi ndi cystitis ndi urethritis. Onetsani chithunzi cha kuchipatala cha kutupa kwa chikhodzodzo, kuyisakaniza nthawi zambiri , ululu, kusakaniza magazi mu mkodzo komanso malaise ambiri. Cystitis imafuna thandizo lachidziwikire panthaŵi yake, mwinamwake limakhala lopanda moyo, lomwe limapangitsa kuti wodwalayo akhale ndi vuto lalikulu.
- Musaiwale kuti chifukwa cha kuyabwa ndi kuyaka kungakhale matenda opatsirana. Zina monga, gonorrhea, chlamydia, trichomoniasis ndipo nthawi zina chizindikiro ichi ndicho chisonyezero chokha cha matendawa.
- Kuwotcha kutentha kumatha kumwa mowa, mankhwala, khofi, tiyi, ndi zina zotero.
Mwachiwonetsero, maonekedwe a chisangalalo chosaneneka mu urethra ndi chifukwa chabwino choyendera kwa katswiri wodziwa zambiri. Pambuyo pofufuza ziwalo za m'mimba ndi kulandira mayesero, adokotala adzakhazikitsa chifukwa chomveka chosavulaza ndikupereka chithandizo chokwanira.