Mangosteen (mangosteen) - chipatsocho ndi chachilendo ndipo sichipezeka kawirikawiri, koma ngati tikufuna, zipatso kapena juzi zimatha kugula m'masitolo athu. Chipatso ichi sichidziwika pang'ono m'dziko lathu, koma ndi wotchuka kwambiri komanso wotchuka pophika m'mayiko a ku Asia. Zofunikira za mangosteen mwachizolowezi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu mankhwala ndi mankhwala.
Zofunikira za mangosteen zipatso
Mangostins ndi zipatso zazing'ono, 5-7 mm m'mimba mwake, mu khungu lofiirira kuchokera ku mdima wofiira kupita ku nsalu zofiirira. Chipatsochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa zakudya zamankhwala, kuchiza matenda ndi kubwezeretsa thanzi. Zinthu za mangosteen zimatsimikiziridwa ndi momwe zimagwirira ntchito:
- m'thupi la chipatso muli mavitamini ambiri, makamaka 2 mg ya vitamini C, komanso vitamini E, thiamine ndi nicotinic acid;
- khungu la mangosteen limaphatikizapo mitundu yambiri ya antioxidants xanthones, mpaka mitundu 40 ya mankhwalawa kuchokera ku 210 omwe amadziŵika ndi akatswiri a sayansi ya zakuthambo;
- Mchere amaimira potaziyamu (210 mg), phosphorous (10 mg), calcium (mpaka 8 mg) ndi chitsulo (mpaka 1 mg).
Chinthu chachikulu chomwe mangosteen chimapindulitsa ndichikhazikitso chake chachikulu ndi kuteteza thupi ku zotsatira za xanthones ku ziwalo zamkati, ziwiya ndi zida. Ndi kugwiritsa ntchito nthawi zonse, kubwezeretsedwa kwa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda tizilomboti timadziwika, kuphatikizapo kubwezeretsa maselo ndi kuthetsa mavairasi a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Zipatso ndi juzi zimalimbikitsidwa kuti thupi libwerenso pambuyo pa matenda aakulu, kuvulala ndi kupaleshoni.
Mwa zipatso zonse zomwe zimadziwika, mangosteen yokha imakhala ndi mphamvu zowononga zowonjezera za mphamvu iyi, ndipo ndi chipatso chokha chomwe chili ndi xanthones. Ndikofunika kudziwa kuti phindu la mangosteen limasungidwa mu madzi a zipatso zimenezi, zomwe zimakhala zosavuta kugula kusiyana ndi zipatso zatsopano.