Trichotillomania ndi mtundu wa matenda a maganizo ndipo amadziwonetsera mwa kukhumba kofuna kuchotsa tsitsi lawo. Nthawi zina zimaphatikizapo kudya tsitsi. Zimayambira pakakhala zovuta, koma nthawi zambiri zimakhudza ana ndi amayi.
Kodi trichotillomania ndi chiyani?
Trichotillomania ndi chiwonetsero cha zokhudzana ndi zovuta zotsutsana. Ana akhoza kukula pakati pa zaka ziwiri ndi zisanu ndi chimodzi. Ngati matendawa akukula mwazimayi okalamba, ndizovuta, zovuta kuchiza. Kawirikawiri, odwala amathira tsitsi pamoto ndi kuwakokera ku scalp, nsidze kapena eyelashes. Osagwiritsa ntchito nsalu kapena mapepala osagwiritsidwa ntchito mobwerezabwereza ndipo amavumbulutsidwa tsitsi la pubic, mikono, miyendo, kapena axillae.
Pothandizidwa ndi kuchotsa tsitsi, odwalawo amasokonezedwa ndi maganizo osokoneza maganizo ndipo amalandira chisangalalo chokhazikika. Kawirikawiri Trichotillomania imapezeka mwa odwala omwe achibale awo amakhalanso ndi matendawa, omwe amatha kuganiza kuti ali ndi choloŵa chochokera ku matendawa, omwe nthawi zambiri amakhala pamodzi ndi chizoloŵezi chokuta misomali .
Trichotillomania - zimayambitsa maganizo
Trichotillomania mwadzidzidzi, zomwe zimayambitsa zomwe sizinaphunzire bwino, zingathe kukhala ndi zinthu zoterezi:
- Zinthu zovuta - imfa ya okondedwa, kusudzulana, mantha, zoopsa m'banja.
- Neuroses, states stress, schizophrenia.
- Kuganiza mozama komanso kusasinthasintha kwa psyche.
- Matenda a ubongo ndi Tsaga, zokambirana za ubongo.
- Matenda a maganizo m'mabanja.
- Matenda a mahomoni.
- Kusuta kwa mankhwala.
- Matenda a magazi ndi osowa chitsulo, kusowa kwa mkuwa m'thupi.
- Kusokonezeka kwa zinthu zovuta.
- Kusuta mowa ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.
- Bulimia.
Trichotillomania - zizindikiro
Trichotillomania ndi matenda a maganizo omwe ali ndi zizindikiro zina. Chizoloŵezi chotseketsa tsitsi kumutu sichidziŵa, odwala sazindikira ndipo amakana zochita zawo. Izi zikhoza kuchitika panthawi yachisangalalo cha chinachake kapena zovuta zomwe zimachitika. Pofuna kuchotsa tsitsi, odwala amabwera ndi miyambo ndikuzibisa mobisa kwa ena. Pofuna kubisa tsitsi lodulidwa, iwo amangiridwa ndi wigs, eyelashes yonama. Ndi malo akuluakulu a alopecia, anthu oterowo amakakamizika kusiya onse ocheza nawo.
Kodi mungachotse bwanji trichotillomania?
Kuti mumvetsetse momwe mungagwirire ndi trichotillomania, m'pofunika koyamba kuti wodwalayo amuzindikire ndi kukhala okonzeka kuchotsa. Kwa ana, chithandizo chimapangidwa monga masewera omwe mwanayo angauze za mantha ake. Pazinthu zovuta zambiri, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kosokoneza bongo kungapangidwe. Dokotala wina wamaganizo amauza munthu kuti kuchotsa tsitsi kumakhala kowawa kwambiri. Njira ya psychotherapy ya khalidwe ikugwiritsidwanso ntchito. Wodwalayo amaphunzitsidwa kuti asiye kumeta tsitsi lake. Kuti muchite izi, mukakhala ndi chilakolako chotero, mukufunikira, mwachitsanzo, kuti mupanikize zala zanu.
Mankhwala osamalidwa popanda magawo a maganizo akulephera. Ndi cholinga chowonjezera magazi a serotonin kapena endorphins ena - mahomoni okondweretsa. Pachifukwachi, mankhwala monga fluoxetine, anafranil ndi mankhwala ena opatsirana pogonana, amagwiritsa ntchito mavitamini okonzekera. Kuphatikizanso apo, pamaso pa foci ya alopecia, kukula kwa tsitsi monga minoxidil kuyenera kulamulidwa.
Trichotillomania - mankhwala kunyumba
Kawirikawiri, odwala amafuna kudziwa mmene angachiritse trichotillomania kunyumba. Chifukwa cha ichi, madokotala amalimbikitsa kuvala chovala chapadera cha gelatin pamene wagona, gwiritsani ntchito chipangizo chala za trichotillomania. Timalimbikitsa mankhwala amtundu ngati mankhwala opunduka mutu wa adyo, wodzazidwa ndi kapu ya mafuta a masamba. Kwa osakaniza muyenera kuwonjezera madzi kuchokera ku mandimu. Tengani izi ndi maasipuni (katatu pa tsiku), mukhoza kusakaniza ndi kogogo kwa akuluakulu. Maphunzirowa amatha miyezi itatu.
Komanso, tikulimbikitsidwa kupita ku masewera, yoga kapena kusambira. Kuyenda kwautali kwa maola limodzi ndi theka kapena ochuluka kumathandiza kwambiri. Usiku timalimbikitsidwa kuti tizitsuka zitsamba ndizitsulo zolimbikitsa komanso zokondweretsa - motherwort, melissa, wort John's, valerian. Zovomerezeka bwino phwando la wosweka ndimu ndi peel ndi khumi ndi awiri a apricots. Kusakaniza kukudza ndi uchi ndipo kumatengera chopanda kanthu ndi supuni ya mchere.
Trichotillomania - zotsatira
Kumeta tsitsi kumutu ndi matenda omwe amachititsa kuti anthu azikhala okhaokha, monga odwala amanyazi kutuluka, kukaona zipatala, kugwira ntchito m'magulu. Izi zimapangitsa kuti maganizo awo asokonezeke, komanso amachititsa kuti anthu asamvetsetse, amadziletsa, asokonezeke maganizo. Pamene khosi zimatulutsidwa, ma maso ndi mazira a maso amatha kuvulala ndi chitukuko cha conjunctivitis ndi blepharitis. Ngati odwala amadya tsitsi, ndiye kuti amachititsa matenda a mano ndi m'mimba. Nthawi zambiri tsitsi limangochoka palokha ndipo nthaŵi zambiri limafuna chithandizo cha opaleshoni.