Indonesia ndi malo aakulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi, kuyambira kumpoto mpaka kum'mwera 1,760 km, ndi kuchokera kumadzulo mpaka kumadzulo 5120 km. Chifukwa chake, dzikoli lili ndi maulendo apadera oyankhulana pakati pa zigawo, ndipo ndege zamayiko onse zimagwira ndege za ndege 8. Dziko lonse lapansi ndi lalikulu kwambiri m'dzikoli ndi ndege ya Soekarno-Hatta ku Jakarta .
Mfundo zambiri
Kutsegula kwa ndege ya Sukarno-Hatta kunayamba pa May 1, 1985. Katswiri wina wotchuka wa ku France Paul Andreu anagwira ntchito yake. Mu 1992, ntchito yomanga nyumba yachiwiriyo inatsirizidwa, ndipo patapita zaka 17, gawo lachitatu linatsirizidwa. Bwalo la ndegeli linatchulidwa kulemekeza mtsogoleri wa dziko lino wa Indonesia Ahmed Sukarno ndi wotsatila wa 1 woyamba Muhamed Hatt. Ili pa malo oposa 18 mamita. km ndi 20 km kuchokera mumzinda wa Jakarta. Chipindacho chimakhala ndi mapulaneti awiri okwera mozungulira ndi kutalika kwa mamita 3600.
Service Airport
Sukarno-Hatta amatsogolera mndandanda wa madera akuluakulu ku Southern Southern. Mu 2014, zinatenga malo 8 pa mndandanda wa mabwalo oopsa kwambiri padziko lapansi ndi anthu 62.1 miliyoni. Maulendo obwera kawirikawiri okwera ndege okwana 65 akufika ku eyapoti ya ku Jakarta, komanso ndege zotengera. Ndizosangalatsa kudziwa kuti:
- kwa ndege za mizere ya mkati kulembedwa kwa katundu ndipo kulembetsa kwa oyendetsa amayamba maola awiri asanapite, ndipo kumatha mu mphindi 40. musanapite;
- pa maulendo apadziko lonse, ziwerengero izi ndi maola 2.5, motsatira, ndi mphindi 40;
- pa kuchoka, mtengo wa maulendo a ndege ndi $ 12.6 kwa maulendo apadziko lonse ndi $ 4.8 paulendo woyendetsa ndege. Njira zonse zizipita patsogolo pa ndege;
- Mukamalembera ndege ku Soekarno-Hatta, mufunikira pasipoti ndi tikiti, mukagula tikiti ya e-passenger akufuna pasipoti;
- Pamene muthawira ku Indonesia ku bwalo la ndege, muyenera kudzaza khadi la kusamuka.
Zotsatira
Ku bwalo la ndege ku Sukarno-Hatta, mamembala atatu amathandiza anthu okwera. Aliyense ali ndi mtunda wa makilomita 1.5, pakati pake pamakhala misewu yaikulu. Kumalo a ndege ya shuttle bus shuttles imene imanyamula anthu.
Zambiri zokhudzana ndi malire:
- Terminal 1 imagawidwa m'magulu atatu: 1A, 1B, 1C ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito potumikira ndege za Indonesian Airlines. Nyumbayi inamangidwa mu 1958 ndipo ili kumbali yakumwera kwa zovutazo. Kuwonjezera pa ziwerengero 25 zowonongeka, zili ndi zingwe 5 zonyamulira ndi malo 7. Kuchuluka kwa anthu okwera mtengo kwa chaka - Mamiliyoni 9 Malinga ndi ndondomeko ya chitukuko cha ndege pakapita nthawi, chiwongoladzanja chidzakhala anthu 18 miliyoni.
- Terminal 2 imagawidwa m'magulu atatu: 2E, 2F, 2D ndipo imayendera maulendo a mayiko a Merpati Nusantara Airlines ndi Garuda Indonesia. Nyumbayi ili kumpoto kwa zovutazo. Pambuyo pa nyengo, akukonzekera kuwonjezera chiwongoladzanja kwa anthu okwana 19 miliyoni.
- Terminal No. 3 ikugwira ntchito ndi Mandala Airlines ndi AirAsia. Ili kumbali ya kummawa kwa zovuta. Mphamvu zoterezi ndi 4 miliyoni pachaka, koma pambuyo pomanganso chiwerengero cha okwerawo chidzawonjezeka mpaka anthu 25 miliyoni. Ntchito yomanga nyumbayi idakalipo, komaliza kukonzedwa ndi 2020.
- Pofika chaka cha 2022, akukonzekera kumanga nambala 4.
Maulendo a ndege
Mu Sukarno-Hatta mitundu yonse ya mautumiki amaperekedwa, kukwaniritsa zofunika za okwera:
- ndalama - kumapeto 1 ndi 2 pali nthambi zabanki, mfundo zosinthanitsa ndalama ndi ATM;
- Kulankhulana - mafasho, telex, malipiro, maofesi a positi amakhalansopo pa mapeto awa. M'zipinda zodikira mungathe kupempha mafoni apanthiti am'deralo, yachiwiri yamtunduwu imapatsidwa ufulu wopezeka pa intaneti;
- chakudya - mkati mwa zovuta pali malo ambiri odyera ndi mahoitchini, onse ndi zakudya za Indonesian , komanso ndi mayiko ena;
- Kugula - muchitetezo chachiwiri pali masitolo ambiri, masitolo ogulitsa nsomba, masitolo opanda ntchito, nyuzipepala ndi mabasiketi, ena awiri ali ndi masitolo;
- Chikwama - chipinda chamagalimoto chili mu nambala yachiwiri ya nyumba ya D, mu maholo akufika pali ofesi yowonongeka. Mukhoza kugwiritsa ntchito ma doorters pamene mukunyamula katundu;
- munda wapadera umasweka kwa anthu osuta fodya;
- pali zipinda zingapo kwa amayi ndi mwana;
- m'misewu yonse pali malo oyendetsa ambulansi.
Malo
Ngati ndege yanu ikufika ku Airport ku Sukarno-Hatta ku Jakarta, dziwani zambiri zokhudza mahoti oyandikana nawo. Ambiri a iwo amayenda patali, ena ali mu miniti 10. kuyendetsa galimoto. N'zotheka kuyika chipinda cha hotelo, mfundo zazikulu pa kusankha komwe kudzakhala malo a misonkhano, malo ndi mtengo. Pafupifupi mtengo wa chipinda ndi $ 30.
Malo apafupi ndi adiresi ya ndege:
- Jakarta Airport Hotel 3 *;
- Swift Inn Aeropolis Airport 2 *;
- Bale Ocasa 2 *;
- Cengkareng Transit Hotel 2 *;
- POP! Hotel Airport Jakarta 2 *;
- Ibis Styles Jakarta Airport 3 *;
- Sheraton Bandara Hotel 5 *.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Mpaka pano, palibe sitima kapena sitima zapansi kuchokera ku eyapoti kupita ku Jakarta. Sitima ndi sitimayi zili pafupi ndi bwalo la ndege pa ntchito yomanga.
Zokhudza magalimoto, zinthu ndi izi. Mzindawu ndi wamtunda wa makilomita 20 okha, koma ndikuganizira za magalimoto, msewu umatenga ola limodzi. Inde, tekesi idzakhala kawiri mofulumira, ndipo mtengo udzakhala wochokera $ 10 mpaka $ 20. Madalaivala a taxi amakonda kutengera mtengo, kotero iwo ayenera kukambirana. Pa mabasi onse otchuka kwambiri ndi Damri, mtengo wa ulendowu ukuchokera pa $ 3 mpaka $ 5.64 malinga ndi mtunda.
Njira yabwino yobwera ku mzinda ikukwera galimoto. Ku sewero la Soekarno-Hatta msonkhano uwu waperekedwa ndi Bluebird, Europcar ndi Avis. Zovala ndi zokongoletsera zili muholo.