Zonse zamasamba zimadziwika ngati ndiwo zamasamba monga sipinachi . Koma si ambiri omwe amadziwana ndi sipinachi yake yayikulu-raspberries. Sipinachi sitiroberi, zhminda, sipinachi-rasipiberi, multifoliate mtsinje ndi mayina ofanana masamba chomera.
Posachedwapa, kulima sipinachi kwakhala kotchuka ku Russia. Zili ndi zosangalatsa kwambiri, mungathe kunena zozizwitsa, maonekedwe. Chomera ichi ndi masamba obiriwira ndi zipatso, zomwe zimakhala zakuda ngati raspberries kapena strawberries. Ngakhale, ngati mukufanizira kukoma kwa sipinachi-raspberries ndi raspberries, alibe chofanana. Kuti muwone bwino, sipinachi zipatso sizikhala ndi zokoma, ngakhale kutalika ngati mabulosi.
Zhminda - kulima
Zipatso za sipinachi zinayamba kumera kumbuyo kwawo, wamaluwa ambiri, popeza ali ndi masamba owopsa kwambiri, omwe, kuphatikizapo, amathandizanso. Sipinachi ya mitundu iyi ndi yopanda ulemu komanso yosasinthasintha. Zidzamera bwino ngakhale kumalo kumene kuli dothi lamchenga. Ikhoza kuyima kutentha kutsika mpaka -10 ° C mu siteji yazitsulo. Koma sizimadwala ndi kutentha ndi chilala konse. Chofunika kwambiri - sichiopa matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Zhminda ndi chikhalidwe chamakono. Mungathe kulikula m'njira ziwiri. Yoyamba ikukula mbande. Yachiwiri - ndi mbewu.
Saipiramu-rasipiberi - momwe angakulire kuchokera ku mbewu?
Kubzala nsapato za sipinachi ziyenera kukhala nthawi yomweyo ngati matalala akugwa. Pa mtunda wa 30-40 masentimita timabzala mbeu 3-4, ndipo mtunda wa pakati pa mizere ndi pafupifupi masentimita 40. Pambuyo pa kutsika, chitsime chilichonse chiyenera kutsekedwa ndi mtsuko mpaka mphukira yoyamba ionekere.
Pamene masamba enieni amawoneka pa nyongolosi iliyonse, zidzakhala zofunikira kuti azipopera mbewu, kuchotsa ofooka mbande. Ngati izi sizikuchitika, mbewuyo idzatambasula ndikubweretsa zipatso zochepa. Malingana ndi chilakolako chanu, mutha kuchoka chimodzi kapena ziwiri zimayambira mu dzenje lililonse.
Mbewu zomwe zimabzalidwa nthawi yomweyo pamalo oyamba zidzakula mu August ndipo zidzakula bwino kuposa zomwe zidabzala mbande. Kuchokera ku sipinachi, wobzalidwa mbande, mudzatenga mbewu pang'ono, mu July. Chabwino, kuti muzisangalala sipinachi sipinachi mu June, ndibwino kuti musamalire mbeuyi.
Ngati zipatso zotsalazo zikhalebe pamthambi, zidzatha pansi, koma zidzasungidwa mosamala pansi pa chipale chofewa ndipo pakutha masika adzapatsa mphukira zatsopano. Choncho, ngati mukufuna kudzala chozizwitsa ichi m'munda mwanu, ganizirani pasadakhale zolepheretsa kufalikira kwa mbeu.