Pamene tibweretsa maluwa kunyumba, timakhala ndi udindo womwewo, monga pet. Payenera kukhala chisamaliro choyenera ndi kukonzanso zikhalidwe zina, monga mitundu yambiri ya zomera imabwera kwa ife kuchokera ku mayiko achilendo osadziwika kwambiri.
Kwa aliyense mkati chomera ndikofunika kuti mukhale ndi kutentha kwake, chinyezi, ulimi wothirira ndi zina zambiri. Choncho, kwa iwo omwe ali atsopano ku bizinesi ili, zomera zosadzichepetsa zamkati zomwe sizikusowa zosamalidwa bwino ndizo zabwino.
10 mwa odzichepetsa kwambiri m'nyumba zomera
Mitengo yokongola ndi yokongola nthawizonse chonde kusangalatsa diso, kuwonjezera mpweya wokwanira, komanso kuyeretsa nyumba ya zinthu zoopsa mlengalenga. Koma, monga tanenera kale, kusamalira zina mwa iwo kumafuna khama kwambiri ndi kuleza mtima, kotero ndikufuna ndikupatseni inu mbeu 10 zodzichepetsa:
1. Zisamaliro . Kwa anthu maluwa amenewa amadziwika bwino ngati lilime la tawny. Sichiyenera kukhala ndi chinyezi, chimakula mwakuya kulikonse, komabe pansi pa dzuwa masamba ake amawala. Sansevieria sichiyenera kudyetsedwa, ndipo ndi kofunika kuti muzitha kuzikhalitsa pokhapokha ngati sizigwiranso ntchito mumphika. Pothirira kuthirira, ndikwanira kutsimikiza kuti dothi siluma, chifukwa chinyezi chimakhalabe m'magazi ndi masamba akuluakulu a dzuwa, motalika. Musaope ndikukonzekera ndi chimfine, choncho chomera chodzichepetsa ichi chimakhala chabwino ku ofesi.
2. Khoya karnoza. Maluwa amenewa amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati sera yaku. Kuphika komangira kumeneku, komwe kumakhala nthawi yaitali maluwa. Sadzichepetsa chifukwa cha kuyatsa, kapena ulimi wothirira, kapena chinyezi. Monga lirime la Teschin, lili ndi masamba okwanira omwe amasunga chinyezi kwa nthawi yaitali. Ngati, mwinamwake mwanjira inayake munatha kuumitsa, ingolulani kudula, kuikeni m'madzi, ndipo posachedwa mutenga maluwa atsopano. Ngakhale mutamusamalira mosamalitsa mumalandira zambiri zokongola za inflorescences.
3. Crassula ndi oval. Mtengo wa ndalama ukhoza kupezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi banja lililonse ndipo izi sizosadabwitsa, chifukwa ndi maluwa osavuta omwe safuna kusamala. Imabala mosavuta: gwirani tsamba la mtengo wa ndalama pansi kapena madzi ndipo dikirani mpaka iyo itulutsa mizu. Pali malamulo ochepa chabe okhudza kusamalira mtengo wamtengo:
- kutentha kosachepera 10 ° С;
- Chophika chaching'ono chomwe chingakhale ndi nthawi youma pamaso pa madzi okwanira;
- Kuwonjezera mchenga, vermiculite kapena perlite kunthaka.
4. Nolin . Imeneyi ndi imodzi mwa zomera zazikulu kwambiri zamkati. Amakhala woyenera kwambiri kwa anthu omwe kwa milungu ingapo sakukhala pakhomo, koma chifukwa cha mawonekedwe okondweretsa akhoza kusungidwa ku ofesi. Zidzakhala mosavuta kuwonjezera pa chilichonse mkati. Komabe, kuti khola lakuda (caudex) likhale lodzaza ndi madzi, liyenera kuthiriridwa kawirikawiri, koma mochuluka kwambiri.
5. Chlorophytum. Imeneyi ndi maluwa okongola kwambiri, otchuka chifukwa cha zobiriwira zobiriwira kapena masamba obiriwira. Zonse zofunikazo chomeracho chimalandira kuchokera mlengalenga, kotero zimatengedwa kuti ndizoyeretsa bwino.
6. Aspidistra. Mitengo imeneyi imatchedwanso "banja losangalatsa", chifukwa duwa lili ndi masamba ambiri okongola kwambiri pamtengo. Samala chimodzimodzi ndi zomera zonse zapamwambazi. Sikofunika kuti muzisindikize mpaka mzuwo utachotsedwa mu mphika.
7. Zamiokulkas. Sitikufuna kuthirira mobwerezabwereza, kuyatsa, kungakhale m'phika laling'ono. Ngati mwaiwala kuthirira mbewuyo kwa nthawi yayitali, zamagetsi zidzataya masamba onse, komabe, pamene ulimi wothirira udzatuluka, watsopano adzawoneka.
8. Scindapsus. Chinyumba chopanda ulemu chimenechi, chomwe chili ndi masamba okongola ngati masamba, nthawi zina ndi madontho oyera kapena mikwingwirima. Ikhoza kukula ngakhale m'malo amdima kwambiri m'chipindamo, pomwe nthawi zina dzuwa limagwa. Komabe, ngati mukukula scindapus mumthunzi, masamba amatha kuyera mtundu wawo wautoto ndikukhala wobiriwira.
9. Kalanchoe. Ndi maluwa ophulika, osadzichepetsa, omwe amadziwika ndi mankhwala ake. Pamafunika madzi okwanira osadziwika, mosavuta amalekerera kusintha kwa kutentha, koma, ngakhale zonsezi, zimamasula nthawi yaitali.
10. Spathiphyllium. Tonsefe tinkakonda kumutcha kuti chimwemwe chachikazi. Uwu ndiwo malo okongola osamalidwa bwino, omwe mukulima omwe muyenera kumatsatira lamulo limodzi lokha: osayika pamalo ozizira kapena kulemba.
Kuwonjezera pa pamwambapa, palinso zomera zambiri zosadzichepetsa. Komabe, kuti iwo ndi odzichepetsa sichikutanthauza kuti akhoza kuiwalika. Aliyense amadziwa kuti kuti duwa likondweretse inu ndi masamba ake okongola ndi maluwa, m'pofunika kukonda ndi kusamalira.