Geranium zaka zingapo zapitazo zinali zotchuka kwambiri, zimapezeka pafupifupi pafupifupi zenera zonse. Patapita nthawi, ambiri amalima maluwa mwazifukwa zina anataya chidwi chake. Koma lero mungathe kunena mosabisa kuti kachiwiri ndikupeza bwino ndikubwerera kunyumba ndi nyumba zambiri.
Geranium ili ndi ubwino wambiri. Zitha kukhala zowonjezera komanso zamasamba, kukhalapo kwake kumawopsyeza kwambiri tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, kuti zisakhale zopweteka ngakhale kwa oyandikana nazo. Komanso, geranium ili ndi mitundu yambiri, yonse ndi yowala komanso yosangalatsa, ndipo yofunika kwambiri - yothandiza pa umoyo waumunthu.
Kusamalira m'nyumba geranium
Indoor geranium ndi yodzichepetsa mosamalitsa, choncho kulima kuli kugwira ntchito ngakhale oyambirira akufuna maluwa amalima. Nthawi zochepa kwambiri zomwe duwa silikhala pakhomo.
Kutentha kwa zomwe zili mu chomeracho chiyenera kukhala pamlingo wa chipinda chozizira, m'nyengo yozizira ndi kofunika kuchitchera ku 10 ° C, ngakhale kuti geranium ikhoza kupirira ngakhale chisanu. Choncho m'nyengo yozizira ndi bwino kuiyika m'chipinda chozizira kwambiri.
Kuunikira nyumba chomera geranium chiyenera kukhala chapamwamba - kuunika, bwino. Mutha kuzivumbulutsira pang'ono ndi dzuwa. Kulephera kwa kuwala sikudzakhudza kwambiri mbewu: masamba ake ndi osaya, ndipo simungakhoze kuyembekezera maluwa.
Simungadandaule konse za msinkhu wa mpweya - chifukwa geranium sizilibe kanthu. Kutayira sikofunikira komanso nkotheka. Koma nkofunika kuthira madzi nthawi zambiri komanso mochuluka. Koma panthawi yomweyi, onetsetsani kuti madzi omwe ali mumphika sagonjetsedwa. Onetsetsani kuti dziko lapansi nthawi zonse limakhala lonyowa. Pansi pa mphika ayenera kukhala madzi abwino.
Pa feteleza, muyenera kukumbukira kuti geranium salola zinthu zatsopano. Pafupipafupi kawiri pamwezi mungagwiritse ntchito feteleza wambiri pamaluwa.
Mutasamala mosamala, inu mumakhala ndi chidwi, chipinda cha geranium chimakula liti? M'kupita kwa nthawi izi zimachitika pakati pa April ndi November. Malingana ndi zosiyanasiyana, maluwa ndi osiyana ndi mthunzi.
Kodi mkati mwa geranium kumabala bwanji?
Imodzi mwa njira zodziwika kwambiri za kuchulukitsa kwa zomera zambiri - cuttings , ndi yoyenera kwa geraniums. Njira zotero nthawi zonse zimathera bwinobwino. Njira ina ndi mbewu. Kusonkhanitsani iwo kuchokera ku chomera chobiriwira. Koma njira iyi yobalera imagwiritsidwa ntchito ndi odziwa maluwa odziwa bwino kwambiri, chifukwa njirayi ndi yovuta kwambiri.
Pamene cuttings amadulidwa kumapeto kwa chilimwe kapena kumayambiriro kwa autumn, apical cuttings ndi 4-5 masamba amadulidwa kuchokera amphamvu wamkulu chomera. Amafunika kuikidwa mu chidebe cha madzi ndikudikirira maonekedwe a mizu. Ndiye ziphuphu zimabzalidwa mu mphika ndi nthaka.
Mitundu ya geraniums
Monga tanenera pachiyambi, pali mitundu yambiri ya chipinda cha geraniums. Komabe, zofala kwambiri ndi ziwiri - geranium zonunkhira ndi mfumu ya geranium.
Mfumu yachifumu ya geranium imakula bwino kwambiri, maluwawo ndi aakulu komanso ochititsa chidwi. Zitha kukhala zoyera, pinki, zofiirira, zofiira. Mukhoza kusiyanitsa izi zosiyanasiyana monga maluwa: iwo ali ndi mphepo, ndipo pa petal iliyonse pali malo aakulu a mdima, ngati chisindikizo chachifumu.
Fluffy geranium, monga dzina limatanthawuzira, limakhala ndi chidwi cholimba, koma limamasula mochepa kwambiri. Koma zomera izi ndi zokongola kwambiri zojambula masamba, zonunkhira zomwe zimachotsa nsabwe za m'masamba ndi tizilombo tina, osati kokha kuchokera ku chomera, koma onse ozungulira. Kuonjezerapo, mphika wa geraniums ndi mankhwala abwino kwambiri oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.