Mitundu ina ya strawberries imatha kuzizira m'nyengo yozizizira, ndipo masika imayamba kutembenuka. Kwa odziwa wamaluwa, nthawi imeneyi ikutanthauza kuti ndi nthawi yothetsera kasupe sitiroberi kuziika. Nkhaniyi idzapereka mfundo zambiri zothandiza kuyambitsa wamaluwa wamaluwa, zomwe zidzawathandize m'tsogolo kukakolola zochuluka za mabulosi awa onunkhira.
Mfundo zambiri
Nthawi yabwino yomwe mungayambe kukasakaniza ndi strawberries pambuyo pa "tulo" m'nyengo yachisanu ndikumayambiriro kwa May. Panthawiyi sitiroberi imayamba nthawi yokula kwambiri, kuphatikizapo mizu. Ndi nthawi yomwe mbewuyi imakhala yopweteka kwambiri. Kotero, kodi muyenera kudziwa chiyani kuti zinthu zonse zizigwira bwino ntchito?
Chinthu choyamba kuchita ndi kufufuza tchire la mabulosi chifukwa cha kuwonongeka kwawo m'nyengo yozizira. Izi zikhoza kudziwika mosavuta: ngati chomeracho sichikhala ndi masamba atsopano, ndiye ichi ndi chizindikiro choonekeratu kuti chafa. Komanso, ndi kofunika kuchepetsa tchire lofooka, ndipo zimatsimikiziridwa ndi minda yochepa yokhala ndi zomera zoyandikana nawo. Zomera zonsezi ndi zina ziyenera kusinthidwa kukhala achinyamata, wathanzi komanso amphamvu. Apo ayi, gawo la dera lomwe laperekedwa kuti likhale lokolola zipatso, sikungakhale kopanda ntchito kuti likhale lopanda kanthu.
Mitengo yodwala imachotsedwabe, ikhonza kudziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa pulasitiki yofiira pamtengo womwe uli pansi. Zitsamba zoterezi ndibwino kuti zikhale pambali ndi zathanzi kuti matendawa atenge mliri wa "munda". Pambuyo pozindikira zambiri za nkhaniyi, tikufuna kupita ku gawo limene limafotokozedwa mwatsatanetsatane momwe zimakhalira bwino pakupaka sitiroberi m'masika.
Kujambula kwapakati
Akafunsidwa ngati sitiroberi akhoza kuikidwa m'chaka, yankho ndi lalifupi ndi loyera - ndizotheka ndipo ndilofunikira, makamaka ngati milandu ikufanana ndi yomwe ikufotokozedwa m'nkhaniyi. Mitengo yoti ikhalepo imachotsedwa ndi kukumba pansi pazu. Pambuyo ponyengerera, zotsalirazo zimapangidwa pang'ono ndi pang'ono. Pansi pake imatsanulira masentimita 5-10 a mchenga, kuphatikizapo pang'ono ya vermiculite. Njirayi ikukuthandizani kupereka chomera mobwerezabwereza, mopanda mantha kuti mizu ikhoza kukhala yonyowa chifukwa cha kuchedwa kwa nthaka chinyezi. Young sitiroberi baka ayenera kubzalidwa, osasunthira mizu yawo, osati kuwawongolera m'nthaka kuposa momwe anayikira. Mbewu yaying'ono iyenera kubzalidwa mofanana ngati tchire chaka chimodzi. Nthaka yozungulira chitsamba imakhala yochepa, kenako imamasulidwa pang'ono. Choncho, nthaka ndi yopepuka komanso yofulumira kupita ku mizu ya chinyezi, chitsamba chimalandira zakudya zambiri.
Pambuyo pa masiku khumi ndi awiri (12-15) m'pofunikira kupanga chovala pamwamba ndi "mabulosi" feteleza osungunuka madzi. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuti chomera chikulire mofulumira ndikukula. Sitiyenera kuiŵala kuti strawberries ndi chikhalidwe chofewa, choncho ndi bwino kuthirira madziwo ndi madzi otentha ndi ofunda, otenthedwa ndi mvula yam'mawa mumtsinje.
Processing ndi feteleza
Pambuyo pa kumuika, sitiroberi baka amafunika kudya nthawi zonse, makamaka kawiri pa mwezi. Ngati simunali ochirikiza kugwiritsa ntchito munda, ndiye kuti mutha kutenga
Sitiyenera kuiwalika kuti kawirikawiri sitiroberi imatayidwa ndi kutha kwa nsabwe za m'masamba. Kukhalapo kwa tizirombo izi m'munda kumadzaza ndi kuyanika kwa masamba ndi kutayika kwakukulu kwa zokolola. Pankhani ya maonekedwe a alendo omwe sali ovomerezeka, ndibwino kuti nthawi zonse mukhale ndi paketi ya "Actellik" yabwino kwambiri, yomwe mu maola angapo imatha kuthetseratu tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, ndikupanga zomera kuti zikhale zosayenera kuti zisadye.
Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhaniyi ikuthandizani kuti mukulitse bwino zipatso za strawberries ndikukondweretsani banja ndi zipatso zonunkhira ndi mabotolo kuchokera kwa iwo!