Pakufika masiku otentha a kasupe, tulips ndi oyamba kuyamba kuyisangalatsa. Maluwa osalemekezeka amenewa ndi zokongoletsera zakuda, koma mlimi aliyense amadziwa kuti kugwira nawo ntchito sikungayime mpaka chisanu, chifukwa nthawi yoyenera kutentha ndi kuwomba mizu ikupatsani mwayi woyembekezera nthawi ndi nthawi ya maluwa, komanso kukongola kwa masamba. Choncho, ambiri akufuna kudziwa nthawi yokumba ndi kubzala mababu a tulips.
Pamene chodzala tulips mu kugwa?
Oyambawo sayenera kudabwa, chifukwa chilengedwe chimakhala chozizira chomwe chimachititsa kuti pakhale machitidwe omwe amatsimikizira kukula kwa mphukira mu masika ndi kumasulidwa kwa masamba. Sikofunikira kuti tifulumire nkhaniyi, mwinamwake mababuwo adzakhala ndi nthawi yopita patsogolo kusanayambe kwa chisanu, koma sichivomerezeka kuchepetsa kutuluka, mwinamwake nyengo ya maluwa idzasintha kwambiri. Anthu omwe ali ndi chidwi ndi mwezi womwe akubzala tulips, ziyenera kuyankhidwa kuti nthawi yabwino ndi kuyambira pakati pa mwezi wa September mpaka pakati pa mwezi wa October. Komabe, popeza kuti nyengo imakhala yosiyana kwambiri, ndizofunikira kuyenda kudutsa nyengo.
Anthu amene akufuna kudziwa nthawi yobzala mababu a tulidi ayenera kuyembekezera nthawi yomwe kutentha kwa nthaka kudzakhala + 10 ° C mozama mpaka masentimita 15. Tsopano zikuonekeratu kuti chodzala tulips, koma musanayambe kukonzekera nthaka ndi mababu. Ndikofunikira kusamalira chonde, kusungunuka, madzi ndi mpweya wokwanira nthaka, ndi kubzala zakuthupi, kutayira, kupanga ndi kukula, kuchotsa mapepala apamwamba ndi kuwagwiritsa ntchito potaziyamu permanganate kapena kukonzekera kwake.
Miyendo yofika pansi:
- kukumba mumtunda wa nthaka kapena mabowo, momwe kuya kwake kuli katatu kukula kwa babu. Mtunda wa pakati pa mabowo uyenera kukhala wowirikiza wawiri;
- Pansi pa mabowo mumadzaza mchenga, ndipo mababu ayenera kukhala phulusa ndi phulusa ndi kuwaza mchenga kumbali zonse. Ikani iwo mu zitsime;
- mudzaze pansi ndikuyesa;
- Patatha masiku 10, kuthirira maluwa ogona, komanso ndi chisanu choyambirira, chophimba ndi peat, manyowa, masamba owuma kapena udzu. Chinthu chachikulu - musaiwale kuchotsa mulch m'chaka, kotero kuti icho chisasokoneze mphukira.
Zimagwira ndi mababu pambuyo maluwa
Ambiri amakayikira ngati nkofunikira kukumba mababu a tulips chaka chilichonse. Zomwe anakumana nazo alimi molimba mtima amalimbikitsa kuti izi, chifukwa mwina mababu amachulukira, sadzasowa malo ndi zakudya. Chotsatira chake, chaka chilichonse maluwawo amasiyana mosiyana kwambiri ndi maonekedwe oyamba kuchokera ku masamba oyambirira komanso owala. Choncho, podikira kuti maluwawo afalikire, ndipo mbali yake yapamwamba imayamba kutembenukira chikasu, mukhoza kuyamba kukumba. Monga lamulo, nthawi ino ndi zaka khumi za June ndipo mpaka pakati pa July ntchito izi ziyenera kukwaniritsidwa.
Mankhwala akuluakulu, amphamvu ndi othandiza angathe kupezeka kuti masambawo asweke asanatuluke. Kuwonjezera apo, chinthu chofunikira ndi kukhalapo kwa masamba awiri kapena kuposa, omwe amafunika kuti chomera cha photosynthesis chikhale chofunikira. Ndikofunika kwambiri kuteteza mababu asanayambe kubzala, ndipo izi ziyenera kusankhidwa, kusankhidwa ndi kuyanika kwa masiku awiri. Gawani zisa mu mababu osiyana, chotsani miyeso yapamwamba, chotsani mizu ndi dzimbiri mu manganese. Pokhapokha angathe kusungidwa m'khola kapena malo otsekedwa ndi mdima, kumene kutentha kwa mpweya kumakhala mozungulira + 20 ° C, palibe dampness ndipo dzuwa sililowa. Pokhala nacho chotetezera chophimba, wina akhoza kuyembekezera kuphuka bwino kwa rooting m'dzinja ndi mphukira zoyamba za zabwino kwambiri m'chilimwe.