Monocytes amatsitsa

Anthu ambiri ali ndi chidwi chachikulu chodziwa zotsatira za kuyesa magazi, ndipo potero atalandira chiphaso ndi zotsatira m'manja awo, amayesa kuŵerenga mosamalitsa. Ndipo pakadali pano sizilibe kanthu kuti dzina la wodwala ndi mawu akuti "kuyezetsa magazi" adzamveka pamapepala. Koma chidwi cha zotsatira za kafukufukucho ndi choyenera, chifukwa chochokera kufunika kwake, ziganizo zofunika zikhoza kutengedwa. Ndi bwino kuyang'anitsitsa mzere wowonetsa chiwerengero cha monocytes. Kuchotsa chiwerengero cha monocytes kuchokera muyeso yeniyeni kungatanthauze kukhalapo kwa matenda aakulu kwambiri, omwe mukufunikira kuti muphunzire mwamsanga mwamsanga.

Chizolowezi cha monocytes m'magazi

Munthu wamkulu, kaya mkazi kapena mwamuna, nthawi zambiri ali ndi mlingo wa monocyte mkati mwa 3-11% mwa nambala yonse ya leukocyte yomwe ili (maselo 450 pa 1 ml mwazi). Zotsatira zoterezi zimaonedwa ngati zachizolowezi. Mlingo wa monocytes umasiyana ndi anthu a mibadwo yosiyana ndi mitundu. Komabe, m'chigawo chachiwiri, kusiyana kumeneku sikudzakhala kochepa kuposa poyerekeza ndi monocytes munthu wamkulu komanso mwana.

Kuwonjezeka kwa mlingo wa monocytes kungasonyeze kukhalapo kwa khansara, sepsis kapena matenda a fungal . Ngati monocytes ali pansi pa mtengo wapatali, zifukwa za izi zingakhale zowonongeka mu thupi kapena mantha. Ndikofunika kwambiri tsatanetsatane pa zomwe zimayambitsa, chifukwa amodzi otchedwa monocytes amatsitsa.

Zimayambitsa kuchepa kwa mlingo wa monocytes m'magazi

Chodabwitsa chomwe ma monocytes m'magazi amatsitsidwa amatchedwa monocytopenia. Pamene kuyezetsa magazi kumasonyeza kuti ma monocyte amatsika mwa munthu wamkulu, zifukwa izi zingakhale motere:

• matenda oopsa opatsirana omwe amachepa ndi neutrophils, mwachitsanzo, typhoid fever;
• Kugwiritsa ntchito glucocorticosteroid nthawi yaitali;
• kupweteka kwa magazi;
• kuchotsedwa kwa thupi lonse;
• chithandizo;
• Kuwonongeka kwa mafupa (popeza ma monocytes amapangidwa mwachindunji, ndipo pokhapokha kulowa m'magazi);
• mantha, nkhawa ;
• kuwonetsa ma radiation ionizing;
• mankhwala owopsa;
• matenda aakulu a purulent.

Nthawi zina ma monocyte amatha kuchepetsedwa kwa amayi nthawi yoyamba atabereka, makamaka ngati ntchito inali yovuta. Ndikofunika kuti nthawi zonse muwone chiwerengero cha monocytes m'magazi panthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba, chifukwa kupotoka ku chikhalidwe kungakhale ndi zotsatira zovulaza mwana wamtsogolo.

Mayeso a magazi kuti mudziwe mlingo wa monocytes

Monga lamulo, kuti mudziwe mlingo wa monocytes, m'pofunika kuti mupereke magazi kuchokera pa chingwe pamimba yopanda kanthu, kuti zotsatira zisakhudzidwe ndi shuga ndi zigawo zina za chakudya. Ngati kupatuka kwakukulu kochokera ku chizolowezichi kumapezeka, kafukufukuyu amatengedwa kuti atsimikizire zotsatira, ndipo apo ndiye mankhwala akuyenera.

Kuchiza kwa monocytopenia

Ngati kuyezetsa magazi kukuwonetsa kuti ma monocyte akuchepetsedwa, ndiye kuti mufunsane ndi dokotala wanu. Ndi bwino kuzichita posachedwa kuti tipewe kukula kwa matendawa pakakhala kupezeka kwake.

Kuchiza kwa monocytopenia ndiko kuthetsa zomwe zimayambitsa. Malingana ndi nkhani yeniyeni, dokotala yemwe akupezekapo akhoza kupereka mankhwala kapena kutsutsa mankhwala, alangize kuti azigwirizana ndi zakudya zina. Nthawi zina opaleshoni ya opaleshoni imafunika.

Kusunga mitsempha ya monocytes m'zinthu zofunikira ndizofunikira kwambiri, chifukwa iwo amachititsa kuti aziteteza ndi owononga anthu akunja. Mankhwala a monocyte amamenyana ndi matenda opatsirana komanso opatsirana, komanso ngakhale ndi khansa ya khansa. Choncho, ndi bwino kuyang'anira bwino zotsatira za kuyesa magazi, makamaka ngati zizindikiro zake sizigwirizana ndi mtengo wofunikira.