Matenda a fungal mwa akazi

Mycosis ndi matenda omwe amafala kwambiri. Zimayambitsidwa ndi bowa za parasitic, zomwe zimalowa mkati mwa tizirombo tating'ono tomwe timagwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda poyang'anizana ndi zinthu zonyansa (nthawi zambiri zowononga). Malingana ndi mtundu wa bowa mycosis amakhudza mbali zina za thupi.

Matenda a fungal a misomali

Mazira a misomali ali m'gulu la mitundu iwiri.

1. Distal subungual onychomycosis ndilofala kwambiri. Bowa limaloŵera kumalo otsetsereka a bedi, ndipo nsapato ya msomali imapeza mtundu wachikasu. Pakapita pang'onopang'ono, mawonekedwe oundana pakati pa khungu ndi mbale ya msomali.
2. Chovala choyera cha onychomycosis - bowa chimalowetsa m'mphepete mwa msomali, chomwe chimakhala chovala choyera.
3. Nthenda yotchedwa subungual onychomycosis - bowa umagwira mu cuticle ya posterior msomali piritsi, kenaka imalowa mu chivomezi chachikulu ndipo zimakhudza msomali mbale kuchokera pansipa. Kunja, msomali umakhalabe wosasunthika, koma pansi pake pali kuphulika koyera, komwe pamapeto pake kumasiyanitsa mbale ya msomali kuchokera ku galasi.
4. Candidiasis onychomycosis ndi matenda osadziwika bwino omwe bowa limakhudza zala limodzi mwakamodzi. Misomali imakhala yachikasu ndi yofiira.

Matenda a fungal a scalp

Mycosis ya scalp imayamba ndi mitundu inayi ya tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

1. Pamwamba trichophytosis - kupatsirana pogwiritsa ntchito munthu wodwala matenda. Pa scalp pamakhala zofiira ndi zofiira ndi malire osadziwika, tsitsi limatha pamagulu osiyanasiyana, ndipo pamalo pomwe tsitsi limagwa, dothi lakuda likuwonekera.
2. Microsporia ndi matenda opatsirana kwambiri omwe amafalitsidwa kuchokera ku ziweto zowonongeka. Pa nthawi yoyamba, zizindikirozo ndi zofewa, mwinamwake zimawombera khungu ndi kupanga mapulogalamu ang'onoang'ono. Pakapita nthawi, cholinga chimakhazikitsidwa momveka bwino (monga lamulo, ma foci awiri omwe amadzipatula okhawo amachitika). Tsitsi pa malo okhudzidwa amachotsedwa ndipo mosavuta amakoka.
3. Favus ndi matenda anga aakulu, omwe anthu amawululidwa, omwe amavala mutu wa mutu. Pali kuperewera kwa tsitsi komanso chiwonongeko cha atsikana. Mapangidwe amasiyana ndi mtundu wachikasu-mtundu.
4. Kuthamanga kwakukulu - kupatsirana kuchokera ku ziweto zodwala. Pali kusowa kwa tsitsi, komwe kumakhala kofiira, kutupa kwa tubercles kumapangidwa ndi mtundu wofiira kapena wosakanikirana ndi malire omveka bwino (pafupifupi 8 masentimita).

Matenda a fungal a ziwalo zoberekera

Matenda a fungal a m'mimba mwa akazi amachitcha kuti candidiasis (thrush). Candida albicans amachititsa kuti mitundu ya anthu ikhale yovuta kwambiri. Nkhumba ngati yisiti zimakhala m'thupi, koma zimakhudzidwa ndi zinthu zina, chiwerengero cha anthu chikhoza kuwonjezeka, chomwe chimayambitsa nthenda. Kawirikawiri bowa amayamba kuukira thupi:

• atatenga mankhwala opha tizilombo;
• ndi shuga wosaloledwa;
• kuperewera kwa mahomoni (kutenga mimba, mankhwala a corticosteroid, kulandila kulandira chithandizo).

Kuthamangira kumaphatikizapo kutaya koyera kuchokera mukazi, mofanana ndi kanyumba tchizi, komanso kuyaka ndi kuyabwa.

Matenda a fungal m'makutu

Otomycosis ndi matenda omwe bowa limakhudza mitsempha yamakono ndi yamakono. Otomycosis ikuphatikizidwa ndi kutuluka kwa madzi kuchokera kumutu, kupanga mapuloteni ndi mapulagi mu ngalande ya khutu, kuyabwa, kupweteka ndi kuvutitsa khutu, ndikumva mosavuta kuti sizowonongeka.

Kuchiza ndi kupewa matenda a fungal

Mycosis sangakhoze kuchiritsidwa popanda kufunsa katswiri, ndipo sizimachoka - mosiyana ndizo, bowa limakula. Tizilombo ting'onoting'ono timabweretsa poizoni woopsa, kuwonjezera apo, bowa lingathe kufika pamimba. Choncho ndizofunikira kwambiri pazizindikiro zoyamba za matenda a fungal kwa dermatologist kapena mycologist.

Kuti muteteze ku matenda opatsirana, muyenera kutsatira malamulo osavuta:

• musagwiritse ntchito zinthu zaukhondo za anthu ena;
• Chenjerani ndi nyama zowonongeka;
• Gwiritsani ntchito zida zoperewera za pedicure ndi manicure;
• kulimbana ndi thukuta kwambiri;
• kulimbitsa chitetezo;
• Osayenda wopanda nsapato m'malo amodzi (mahotela, osambira, mvula).