Pamene akugwira ntchito yolima mavwende pa malo awo, oyamba kumene amakhala ndi mafunso ambiri okhudza ulimi. Sikuti aliyense akudziwa ngati mukufunikira kutseka mavwende, ndipo ngati n'koyenera, nthawi yoti muchite. Timayang'anitsitsa nkhaniyi ndikuphunziranso momwe tingasamalire mavwende.
Kodi ndikufunikira kutchera mavwende?
Kuphimba mavwende ndi zofanana ndi pasynkovanie zikhalidwe zina. Njirazi zimalola kuti chipatso chiphuke mofulumira, komanso kuti chikhale chokoma komanso chokongoletsa. Mwa njira, kukula kwa mavwende kumadera osiyanasiyana ndi nyengo zosiyanasiyana, njira yowonongeka ikuchitika m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Ngati kutentha kapena kukula kumapangidwa mu wowonjezera kutentha - mungathe kuchita popanda kukanikiza, ngati dera lanu liri kumpoto-pinching ndilololedwa.
Yolani kunyoza
Pofuna kusokoneza tsogolo lanu pozembetsa, muyenera kutsatira malamulo otsatirawa panthawi imodzimodziyo mumadziwa kuti zipatso zimakula pamtengo wapakati.
- Pa chomera m'pofunika kuchoka pafupi 2-3 mavavai, kwa mitundu ina ndizotheka ndi 5-6. Ena, monga mukudziwa, adadulidwa. Ingoyamba kudulira kuchokera pa sitepe yoyambirira. Kuyambira yoyamba, kukula mpaka mapepala asanu a mphukira, timadula zonse zomwe ziri pansi pa tsamba lachiwiri. Kuchokera kumachimo otsala, ziphuphu zatsopano zikhoza kuwoneka posachedwa - ife timadula iwo kwathunthu.
- Pambuyo poonekera mazira oyambirira, nkofunikira kugwira ntchito ndi gawo lililonse la mkwapulo ndi kulisunga kuti pali mapepala angapo omwe atsala kumapeto.
- Nthawi zina zimachitika kuti mphukira zina sizibala zipatso. Iwo safunikira kuyesa kuwabweretsa ku fruiting boma, koma nthawi yomweyo ndikofunikira kuchotsa, popeza, kupereka mphamvu zawo ku mphukira zopanda pake,
chomeracho chimakhala chofooka. - Pambuyo pa mavwende achichepere akuyamba kukula, kuzunzika konse kuyenera kuyimitsidwa. Kuyambira nthawiyi chomera chimayamba kupeza mphamvu. Ngati mwatengedwera pang'ono, ndipo chifukwa cha kukula kwa zipatso pammera kuli masamba ochepa, nkofunika kutsitsa mphukira, yomwe ili pamwamba pa chipatso, izi zidzakulitsa kukula kwa masamba omwe ali ofunikira pa chomera chilichonse.
Ndizo zonse zomwe muyenera kudziwa pokhudzana nazo. Tikukhulupirira kuti chidziwitso ichi chidzakuthandizani, ndipo zokolola za mavwende pa vwende lanu zidzakhala zolemera komanso zokoma.