Matenda a Ray (kapena Reye) sanakhalepo matenda omwe amapezeka. Matendawa ndi osowa, koma amawopsa kwambiri thupi. Amakhulupirira kuti uwu ndi matenda a ubwana. Amapezeka kuti ali ndi zaka zoposa khumi ndi zisanu. Koma matenda angapo, pamene matenda akugunda ndi akuluakulu, mankhwala amadziwikanso. Kotero, matendawa "samanyansidwa" aliyense.
Zifukwa za Reye's Syndrome
Kwa nthawi yoyamba matendawa anapezeka mu 1963. Kuchokera nthawi imeneyo, anapeza kuti ana mazana angapo chaka chilichonse. Koma pakadali pano palibe amene adatha kudziwa zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
Pali zotheka kwambiri kuti Acetylsalicylic acid imakhudza chitukuko cha matenda a Ray. Kapena, mofananamo, thupi liwonjezeka kuzindikira kwa chinthu ichi. Akatswiri adapeza izi, chifukwa nthawi zambiri matendawa amapezeka kwa odwala omwe ali ndi nkhuku, chimfine, chimfine, matenda opatsirana kwambiri ndi matenda ena omwe amatsagana ndi malungo, malungo, malungo. Onsewa anatenga Aspirin m'madzimadzi odabwitsa kuti athetse moyo wawo.
Acetylsalicylic acid pambuyo polowera m'thupi mwamsanga zimakhudza makompyuta. Ndipo izi, zimathandizira kuwonongeka kwa metabolism ya mafuta acids. Chotsatira chake, kutaya mafuta kwa chiwindi kumayamba, ndipo ziwalo za chiwalo zimayamba kuwonjezeka. Ndichifukwa chake akatswiri amachititsa kuti matendawa aziwopsa kwambiri.
Zimakhudza matenda a Reye ndi ntchito ya ubongo. Kutupa kwake kumayamba. Mofananamo, dongosolo lalikulu la mitsempha limayankha matendawa. Ndipo matendawa amayamba ndi njira zonsezi mofulumira.
Akatswiri amakhulupirira kuti Ray's syndrome akhoza kulandira. Izi zikutanthauza kuti ngati wina wa wachibale wamagazi atapezeka kuti ali ndi matenda, matenda ena amatha kuikidwa m'thupi panthawi yoberekera. Chifukwa cha matendawa m'thupi, mavitamini ena akusoweka kapena sakugwira ntchito bwino, ndipo chifukwa chake, mafuta amtunduwu samasweka.
Zizindikiro za Ray's Syndrome
Choyamba belu chodetsa nkhaŵa chiyenera kukhala chiwonongeko ndi kusanza kwakukulu. Ndi kuperewera kwa ubongo, kuchuluka kwa shuga m'magazi kumathamanga kwambiri. Choncho, wodwala akuvutika ndi zofooka, kugona kolimba, kutaya mtima, nthawi zina - kutaya chidziwitso ndi zoperewera. Komanso, ndi matenda a Ray mu akulu, pakhoza kukhala:
- kukwiya;
- delirium;
- kukwiya;
- kusintha khalidwe;
- kutsekula m'mimba ;
- chisokonezo;
- matenda a khunyu;
- chisokonezo;
- chiwonetsero;
- chisokonezo;
- kupuma mofulumira;
- mawu osokoneza.
Kudziwa, chithandizo komanso kupewa matenda a Ray
Kufufuza koyamba, komwe kungasonyeze kukhalapo kwa matenda a Ray, ayi. Kuti mudziwe, muyenera kupatsa katemera,
Cholinga chachikulu cha mankhwalawa ndikuteteza chiwonongeko cha chiwindi ndi kuphwanya ntchito zake. Pachifukwachi, odwala amajambulidwa ndi shuga. Kuphatikiza pa izi, mankhwala amaphatikizapo kayendedwe ka mannitol, corticosteroids ndi glycerin. Zinthu zimenezi zimathandiza kuchotsa mphuno ya cerebral. Ndipo kuti mankhwalawa ndi othandiza, ndizofunika kwambiri mu Ray kuti athetse kumwa aspirin ndi mankhwala onse okhala ndi acetylsalicylic acid.
Zomwe zanenedwa kuti ndizowona bwino sizinali zabwino kwambiri. Pa theka la milandu, matendawa amatsogolera ku imfa. Koma ngati mankhwala ayambitsidwa pa nthawi, chiwindi ndi ntchito za ubongo zimabwezeretsedwa mwamsanga.