- Malo: South Sulawesi, Indonesia
- Kukula pamwamba pa nyanja: 382 m
- Miyeso: 28x8 km
- Kumalo: 164.1 sq. M. km
- Kuzama kwakukulu: mamita 590
- Kuthamanga kwapakati: 37 mamita
- Mtsinje wosefukira: Pentengen
Mkhalidwe wolimbitsa thupi, nthaka yachonde ndi mchere zomwe zimapezeka pamtunda ndi m'madzi a Indonesia zimapanga malo osungiramo malo osati malo okhaokha omwe amaimira zinyama ndi zinyama, komanso amodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri ozungulira alendo ku Southeast Asia. Dziko lochititsa chidwili ndi lolemera kwambiri m'masewera osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo nyanja ya Matano (Danau Matano) - imodzi mwa nyanja zakuya kwambiri padziko lapansi. Tiyeni tiyankhule zambiri za izo.
Mfundo zambiri
Mphepete mwa mamita 382 pamwamba pa nyanja kum'mwera kwa Sulawesi Island , Lake Matano ndi chizindikiro chapadera kwambiri. Malo ake ali oposa 164 lalikulu mamita. km, komanso kutalika kwa nyanja - pafupifupi mamita 600. Zaka za m'nyanja, malinga ndi kafukufuku wa data - kuyambira zaka 1 mpaka 4 miliyoni.
Amakhulupirira kuti dzina la gombe limaperekedwa polemekeza mudzi wawung'ono wosodza womwe uli pamphepete mwa nyanja. Mwa njira, mu chiyankhulo cha Indonesian, matano amatanthauza "chabwino, kasupe". Anthu okhala mmudzimo amakhulupirira kuti ndi kabuku kakang'ono m'mudzi komwe kumachokera madzi a nyanja yosadziwika.
Dziko la pansi pa madzi la Matano
Kuchokera ku matupi ena a nyanja, nyanjayi imakhala ndi nyama zosiyana kwambiri, zomwe zambiri zimapezeka (mitundu yoposa 70 ya mollusks ndi shrimps, mitundu 25 ya nsomba, etc.). Kuphatikiza apo, m'madzi a Matano, pali mitundu yambiri ya mapulasi a Sulawesi, omwe amasiyana ndi ena omwe ali ndi mitundu yowala kwambiri komanso khalidwe labwino. Amakhulupirira kuti onse amachokera ku mtundu wina wa makolo, omwe amasiyana m'magulu osiyanasiyana. Malingana ndi ochita kafukufuku, chokhacho chimatumizidwa ndi eel.
Ngakhale Nyanja ya Matano ili kutali kwambiri, ili pafupi ndi imodzi mwa migodi yapamwamba kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Ngakhale kuti pulogalamu yotetezera zachilengedwe ndi yabwino komanso madalitso ochuluka omwe amalandira ndi kampaniyo chifukwa cha chitetezo chake, asayansi akuopabebe chifukwa cha kuwonjezeka kwa dothi m'nyanja, zamoyo zosiyanasiyana zowonongeka zingatayike.
Zosangalatsa ndi zosangalatsa pamphepete mwa nyanja
Nyanja yamtengo wapatali kwambiri yomwe imakhala ndi madzi obiriwira a buluu imakopa anthu ambiri ochokera kunja. Pakatikati mwa nkhalango zamapiri za Weerbeck, Matano amadzikonda yekha kuyambira masekondi oyambirira. Malo otchuka kwambiri oyendera alendo ndi awa:
- kusambira;
- kutha ;
- kayendedwe;
- rafting;
- kusambira madzi, ndi zina zotero.
Nyanja ya Matano siidziwika, yopanda paradaiso komwe anthu ambiri amapezeka, choncho malowa ndi abwino kwa anthu omwe akufuna kusangalala ndi kukongola ndi bata lachibadwa. Makampani aakulu akhoza kukonza msasa pamtunda mwachindunji ndipo amatha masiku angapo kutali ndi malo okwerera phokoso.
Kuchokera mu 2015, nyanjayi imakondwerera phwando la pachaka mwezi wa Meyi pofuna kukonda alendo okaona alendo ku Matano. Paholideyi pali mpikisano wothamanga, njinga zamoto komanso, ndithudi, kusambira.
Kodi mungapeze bwanji?
Chifukwa cha malo osauka, Matano sali ngati malo ochezera kwambiri ku Indonesia, koma oyendayenda amene akuyesa ulendo wopita ku nyanja adzapindula ndi mpumulo wabwino komanso zabwino zambiri. Mukhoza kufika pamtunduwu m'njira zingapo:
- Ndi basi. Msewu womwe umachokera ku likulu la chigawo cha South Sulawesi kupita ku nyanja ndi wautali komanso wovuta, ndipo njira yonse idzatenga maola oposa 12, kotero kuyenda kotereku kumangogwirizana ndi alendo okhazikika omwe alibe nthawi.
- Ndi ndege. Komabe, njira zoyendetsera mtengo zamakono, zabwino kwambiri komanso mofulumira kwambiri. Mphamvu ya ndege imodzi ndi pafupifupi anthu 50.
- Pa galimoto yolipira. Malingana ndi ndemanga za alendo, njira yabwino kwambiri komanso yophweka yopitira ku Matano ndi kubwereka galimoto ndikufika ku nyanja mwa makonzedwe ndi maulendo.