Zodabwitsa, mafilimu owopsya angatipangitse kuganizira zinthu zofunika. Njira iyi ya oyang'anira ikuwunikira momveka bwino momwe kuchepa kulili pakati pa mantha ndi filosofi ya moyo.
Odziwa bwino mafilimu oopsya sakuwoneka ndi chidwi ndi filimu yowopsya ya "ana". Iwo amapereka osati izi zokha, zomwe magazi mu mitsempha amawombera, komanso zina zomwe mungalankhule ndi kuziwonetsera. Mafilimu oterewa sali otsika kwambiri kwa cinema yochenjera kwambiri.
1. Onani
Chiyambi cha 2004 chinawonetsedwa ndi kutulutsa filimu yowopsya mu mtundu wa "Wowona" wokondweretsa. Tepi iyi, yomwe poyamba inkafunidwa poyang'ana pa kanema, inaphwanya zojambula zonse za kugawidwa kwa mafilimu ndipo lero ikuyimira mndandanda wonse wa mafilimu, komwe kulikonse ndiko kupitiliza koyambirira. Otsutsa amanena kuti kutchuka kwa filimuyi kunatsimikiziridwa ndi filosofi yakuya kwambiri yoikidwa mu chiwembu - pamapeto pa moyo ndi imfa, munthu amasonyeza nkhope yake yeniyeni.
2. A Martyrs
Sewero lachi French la "Martyr" (2008) lingathe kubweretsanso mafilimu omwe amawopsyeza mafilimu, omwe mazunzo ndi kuzunzidwa zimakhalapo. Chiyambidwe chikuyamba mu zaka makumi asanu ndi awiri. Mngelo wapamwamba ndi mtsikana Lucy, yemwe anatayika chaka chapitacho, yemwe anatha kuthawa kundende mwa njira yodabwitsa. Chiwembu cha filimuyo sichimalola wowonayo kwa nthawi yayitali atayang'ana, kotero ngakhale otsutsa sangathe kusankha ngati chithunzicho chimangotengedwa mwa mtundu woopsya chabe kapena akadakali wokondweretsa maganizo.
3. Chinsinsi cha zitseko zonse
Ndani ali pafupi ndi zoopsa zowonongeka, osati kupha munthu, adzayamikira filimuyi "Chinsinsi cha zitseko zonse" (2005). Chochitika chikuchitika mu nyumba yakale ya Louisiana, komwe namwino Caroline Ellis ndi namwino kwa wodwala wotchedwa Ben. Kuwonjezera pa iye, mkazi wake amakhala mnyumbamo, yomwe imapatsa kanthawi imodzi chinsinsi cha Caroline chomwe chingatsegule zitseko zonse mnyumbamo. Chiwembucho chimamangidwa motero kuti magetsi amasungidwa poyang'ana chithunzicho kuyambira pachiyambi mpaka kumapeto, ngakhale kuti palibe ziwalo kapena mizimu. Zotsatira zake, zimakhala kuti zipinda zokongola, zokongola za m'nyumba zimadzaza ndi zizindikiro zamisika zamatsenga, ndipo mwiniwakeyo sali wodwalayo monga momwe adayankhulira poyamba.
4. Kuyesa chilakolako ndikufunafuna
Zochitika zenizeni zambiri zikuwonetsedwa mu filimu yoopsya The Game of Hide and Seek (2005) ndi Robert De Niro. Monga momwe zilili, msungwana wa zaka 9 kwinakwake pamtima wake amanyansidwa ndi bambo ake chifukwa choyamba kuchoka kwa amayi ake. Ngakhale kuti sakudziwa izi, koma mothandizidwa ndi mzanga wonyenga, prankster wa Charlie, kubwezera kumatsimikiziridwa, ndipo tsiku ndi ola limene chiyambi ichi chidzalowetsa moyo wa womwalirayo sichikutali. Bamboyo satha kuona Charlie mwiniwake, koma nthawi zambiri amapeza zithunzi zochititsa mantha za mwana wake wamkazi, zidole zowonongeka, ndipo potsirizira pake, amakhala ndi mphaka wakufa. Mtsikanayo amatsekera yekha ndipo amachita zinthu mopweteka kwambiri.
5. Ali Ali
Zotsatira za zozizwitsa ndi zoopsya, nkhaniyi inalembedwa ndi Ridley Scott mu filimu "Alien". Koma izi sizichitika kotero kuti anthu amawopa zolengedwa zakuthambo. Mu filimuyi yonseyo ulusi wofiira umadutsa mu lingaliro la udindo waukulu wa asayansi pazochita zawo pamaso pa chilengedwe ndi dziko lapansi. Ziribe kanthu momwe zinyama zoperekera zopanda malire zimakhala nazo, palibe chomwe chingafanane ndi moyo wa munthu wamba.
6. Zina
Cholinga chachikulu cha Alejandro Amenabara "Ena", chomwe chimawonekera pazithunzi za mu 2001, chidzakhudzidwa kwambiri. Iyi ndi nkhani yoopsya ya banja la Stewart, momwe chikhalidwe chachikulu - Chisomo, posadzidziwa yekha, kuyembekezera mkazi wokondedwa wake kutsogolo, kuwononga miyoyo ya ana ndi iweyo. Tanthauzo lenileni liri mu mutu wa chithunzicho, chifukwa, monga mzimu, Grace anaona zoopsa mwa anthu amoyo, akuziganizira mosiyana.
7. Njira ya Yakobo
Firimuyi mumaganizo osiyanasiyana amasonyeza momwe bajeti zingakhalire zochepa komanso momwe zimakhalira ndi kuyang'ana. Anamasulidwa mu 1990, adalandira ulemu woyenera, onse pakati pa owonerera ambiri komanso otsutsa mafilimu. Pa filimuyo, n'zovuta kunena ngati zochitika zonse ndi protagonist - msilikali wa nkhondo ku Vietnam - ziri zenizeni, koma lingaliro lakuti dziko lozungulira ndilo, momwe ife timaonera, mosakayika kumadzutsa chidziwitso.
8. Bunker
Chisokonezo cha Chisipanishi "Bunker" chotsogoleredwa ndi Andres Baiz chiyenera kufufuzidwa kufikira mapeto, chifukwa chiyambi chingasokonezedwe ndi melodrama yomwe ili yovuta. Komabe, pafupi pakati pa chithunzicho chiwembucho chimasokonezeka modabwitsa, ndipo kupitiriza kukulirakulira mpaka kumapeto. Firimuyi imakupangitsani kuganizira za ubale pakati pa amuna ndi akazi komanso "kukula" kwanu.
9. Stigmata
Firimuyi "Stigmata" (1999) siyinayambe yonyenga, koma pang'onopang'ono inalowa mndandandawu. Pano pali chinsinsi ndi chinsinsi chachipembedzo, chifukwa ndi manyazi omwe ndi chimodzi mwa zozizwitsa zozizwitsa za mpingo wachikhristu. Mu filimu yonseyi mumapereka chikhulupiliro, chomwe chidzakondweretsa ngakhale anthu okhulupirira kuti kulibe Mulungu. Kukhulupirika kwa lingaliro pachithunzichi kumayamikiridwa ndi otsutsa ambiri ndi mfundo khumi, pambuyo pake, ataganizira za kuti chikhulupiriro sichifunikira tchalitchi kapena chipembedzo.
10. Atatu
Filamu ya German-German, "Three", yomwe yatulutsidwa posachedwa (2015) ndipo idalandira mphoto yaikulu pa chikondwerero cha filimu ku Australia, ikuwonetseratu mwatsatanetsatane. Koma ngakhale otsutsa amavomereza ndi lingaliro lakuti chithunzichi n'chosazolowereka mu kapangidwe kake. Wachikondi wamkulu Aye ayenera kudzidzidzimitsa yekha mu chikumbumtima cha mlongo wake kuti amupulumutse ku matenda osadziwika.