Mbewu imeneyi yachitsamba-shrub chomera kwa nthawi yaitali inakopa chidwi cha wamaluwa chifukwa cha kukongoletsa kwake ndi fungo, kukumbukira fungo la vanila. Mapulosi ake, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa ndi zishango, amakhala ndi violet ndi buluu. Koma, chifukwa cha ntchito ya obereketsa, palinso mitundu yatsopano ndi maluwa oyera ndi a buluu. Kutalika kwa chitsamba ndi chochepa - pafupifupi 40 - 50 cm. Masamba ake ali ofanana ndi mazira, osindikizira pang'ono. Choncho, tiyeni tiwone momwe tingagwiritsire ntchito heliotrope m'munda wanu, kubzala ndi kusamalira zomwe zimafuna khama pang'ono kusiyana ndi chaka chomwe timachizoloŵera.
Kuchepetsa kutuluka kwa mbewu
Tiyeni tione momwe tingamere heliotrope ku mbewu. Mbewu za chomera chokongola ichi ndizochepa kwambiri. Oyamba kumene akubzala adzafuna zina zochepa. Iwo amawabzala kuti akhale mbande mu February mu dothi lapadera. Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kuti tipeze heliotrope.
Ngati chipangizochi sichikupezeka, ndiye kuti mubzala nyemba mu bokosilo, onetsetsani filimu ya pulasitiki yoonekera kapena chivindikiro cha keke.
Nthaka mu bokosi kuti mbande zikhale zowonongeka nthawi zonse, osalola kuti ziume. Gwiritsani ntchito kukonkha kwa mbande bwino ndi mfuti yachitsulo, kuti musasokoneze ndi kusokoneza mphukira zakuda. Mukangowona mphukira, onetsetsani kuti muzipereka zowonjezera maola khumi pa tsiku ndi magetsi a fulorosenti.
Pambuyo pa maonekedwe atatu a masamba enieni, mbande imamangirizidwa mu miphika iliyonse. M'munda wa nthaka timayika heliotropi mu June, pamene palibe ngozi ya chisanu.
Tsamba la heliotrope lobzala motere lidzayamba mofulumira komanso mofulumira mu mndandanda wambiri kapena tchire chokhazikika. Kupweteka kwa kutuluka kwa heliotrope koteroko, makamaka, kumodzi - duwa limangoyamba pafupi kugwa.
Kufalitsa ndi cuttings kufalitsa
Njira imeneyi yowonjezera heliotrope, ngakhale kuti imafuna khama kwambiri, koma kupindula kwake kwakukulu ndikuti maluwa akuphulika pafupifupi chili chonse. Kuti tichite izi, timasankha zomera zamphamvu kwambiri m'dzinja, zomwe zidzakhala kholo la mbeu. Timawafukula, kuziika m'miphika ndikuzitengera kunyumba m'nyengo yozizira. Kukhala ndi chomera m'nyengo yozizira ndi kofunika pa kutentha kwa 15-18 madigiri. Ndifunikanso kuwonjezera nthawi ya masana mpaka maola khumi. Ngati kutentha kwazomwekukukwera kuposa izi, heliotrope idzaperekanso mphukira.
Mu January - February timasankha amphamvu achinyamata mphukira ndi kudula iwo cuttings. Pambuyo pokonza chodulidwa ndi chitsa, timabzala m'miphika okonzedwa kuti apange mbande. Musaiwale kusonyeza rooting cuttings.
Heliotrope - chisamaliro
Mu June, pamene chiopsezo cha frosts sichitha, heliotrope, yomwe idalima yomwe imafuna kugwira ntchito mwakhama komanso kudandaula m'nyengo yozizira, imabzalidwa m'munda. Pa izi, sankhani malo a dzuwa. Mu dzenje lokonzekera timayambitsa humus, ngati kuli kotheka madzi, ndipo timabzala cuttings. Ngati madzi mu malo osankhidwa akhoza nthawi zina kuphulika,
Pofuna kuti ntchitoyi ikhale yovuta kubzala mbeu yomwe imadulidwa m'dzinja, sungani chomera cholimba kwambiri ndikuchikumba pansi mu chidebe chomwe chimadikirira.
Kusamalira heliotrope m'nyengo yachilimwe ndi yokongola kwambiri. Sabata lirilonse, lidyetseni ndi kuthirira madzi ndi mchere feteleza . Adzachitapo kanthu powasamalira ndi maluwa ochuluka komanso ochuluka, kudzaza munda wanu ndi fungo.