Alimi ambiri amakopeka ndi kulima kwa delphinium yosatha . Maluwa awa amadziwika ndi mawonekedwe ake odabwitsa, koma ndi odzichepetsa kwambiri mu chisamaliro. Kukula kwa zomera kumatha kufika mamita awiri. Mitundu ya mtunduwu imakhala yosiyana kwambiri - imatha kukhala yoyera, buluu, buluu, pinki, violet.
Kukonzekera kwa kosatha dolphinium kwa mbewu yofalitsa
Ndikofunika kudziwa zogonjetsa za kusungira mbewu zamasamba. Chowonadi ndichoti kumera kumera kungatsimikizidwe kokha pamene mubzala kuchokera ku mbewu zatsopano kapena kuchokera kwa zomwe zasungidwa bwino. Ngati mbeuyi ikasungidwa m'thumba la mapepala, kuchuluka kwawo kumera kumachepa kwambiri. Ndibwino kuti muzisungire m'firiji mu matumba a zitsulo zopangidwa ndi aluminium kapena muzitsulo zotsekedwa.
Kodi mungatani kuti mukhale ndi zaka zambiri za delphinium?
Chomera chikhoza kubzalidwa m'njira ziwiri:
- Kudyetsa kudutsa mbande . Ndi njira imeneyi chomera chobzala kumapeto kwa March - oyambirira April. Pofuna mmera, muyenera kukonzekera nthaka yosakaniza, yomwe ili ndi tsamba ndi turf padziko lapansi, mchenga ndi peat. Musanabzala mbewu zimadutsa stratification - zimasungidwa mu firiji mu malo ozizira (mukhoza kuzikulunga mu nsalu yonyowa kwa izi). Kufesa mbewu siziyenera kukhala chimodzimodzi, koma kwakukulu kwambiri poyandikana. Salikuikidwa mmanda, koma amaikidwa pamwamba pa nthaka ndipo mopepuka amwazidwa ndi dziko lapansi. Pokula mbande, ndi bwino kuyang'ana kutentha kwa 10-12 ° C. Pambuyo masiku 10-15, mphukira zimawoneka, zomwe ziyenera kutumizidwa ku kuwala. Pamene masamba oyambirira amera, zimamera zimabzalidwa m'magawo osiyana. Kuthamanga kwa madzi kwa chomera ndi bwino kupangidwa kudzera mu khola. Sitiyenera kumaloledwa kulowa mu mphukira pa ulimi wothirira. Kumapeto kwa mwezi wa April, matembenuzidwe angapitidwe m'munda. M'chilimwe mumatha kusangalala nawo maluwa.
- Tikufika panja . Ndi njira iyi, kubzala osatha
Delphinium imachitika m'dzinja. Bzalani chomeracho pamalo okongola, otetezedwa ku zojambula. Nthaka iyenera kusankhidwa chonde, ndipo musanabzala isanafike. Monga feteleza mungagwiritse ntchito humus, kompositi, mineral feteleza, phulusa. Pofesa mbewu pamtunda, zimadutsa stratification mwachibadwa chifukwa cha kutentha kwa mpweya. Maluwa amapezeka chaka chachiwiri mutabzala.
Podziwa zofunikira zomwe mungachite kuti mukhale ndi malo otalikira ku delphinium, mukhoza kukongoletsa munda wanu ndi chomera chodabwitsa kwambiri.