Kusintha kwa antchito ndikokuthandizira antchito ku malo, kuntchito zatsopano komanso kuntchito. Zimachokera kumalo oyamba pang'onopang'ono kwa wogwira ntchito kupanga zopangidwe ka ntchito, osadziwika bwino kwa akatswiri, bungwe, kayendetsedwe ka chuma, zachuma, zamaganizo ndi zina zomwe zimagwira ntchito. Kusintha kumabweretsa kuwonjezeka kwa ogwira ntchito komanso ogwira ntchito komanso kuchepetsa chiwerengero cha ogwira ntchito.
Pali mitundu iwiri ya kusintha: yoyamba ndi yachiwiri.
Kusintha kwapadera kumapangidwe kwa achinyamata omwe sadziwa zambiri kuntchito, achiwiri - ogwira ntchito akale, omwe asintha zinthu zogwirira ntchito, chifukwa cholandira udindo watsopano. Kusintha kwa ogwira ntchito akale kupita ku zinthu zatsopano nthawi zambiri kumachitika mofatsa, koma ndi oyamba kumene nthawi zambiri pamakhala mavuto, motero nkofunika kuyandikira mozama ndi momwe angasinthire.
Momwemonso, nthawi yogwiritsa ntchito malo atsopano akhoza kugawidwa mu magawo atatu:
- Chidziwitso. Panthawi imeneyi katswiri watsopano amadziwa zolinga, ntchito, ndi njira zogwirira ntchito. Komanso amayesera kulowa nawo timagulu ndikuyanjana ndi antchito onse a kampaniyo.
- Kusintha. Nthawi iyi ikhoza kutha mwezi umodzi ndi chaka. Kuchita kwake kumadalira thandizo la kunja kwa ena.
- Kuyanjana. Panthawi imeneyi, wogwira ntchitoyo amalowa bwino, amatha kugwira ntchito yake ndipo amakhala membala wa timuyi.
Kusintha kogwiritsiridwa ntchito kogwiritsa ntchito kumadalira osati kokha chifukwa cha khama lake, komanso kuthandizidwa kunja kwa anzako komanso ogwira ntchito. Ndipo omalizawo akufunitsitsa kuti wogwira ntchito watsopanoyo amvetse zonse zomwe angakwanitse kugwira ntchito yake mwamsanga ndikulowa nawo timu. Choncho, mu bungwe lirilonse lodzilemekeza, pulogalamu yowonetsera ntchito iyenera kukhazikitsidwa. Ziyenera kukhala zokonzedwa bwino kuti zikhale ndi zofunikira komanso zenizeni.
Pulogalamu ya kusintha kwa antchito atsopano
- Fotokozani zolemba za timu, zomwe zimapatsa kasamalidwe ka machitidwe atsopano. Aphatikizeni mu gulu la amithenga ndi ogwira ntchito ku dipatimenti ya anthu. Fotokozerani momveka bwino maudindo awo.
- Gawani antchito atsopano m'magulu, aliyense wa iwo akusowa yekha.
- Ena a iwo akhoza kukhala ndi mavuto ndi ntchito zothandizira, ena amakhala ndi mavuto ammudzi mu timu.
- Lembani mndandanda wa mafunso omwe kawirikawiri amayamba oyamba. Lembani mayankho a mafunso awa ndikuwona mayankho a antchito atsopano. Izi zidzakuthandizani kuchepetsa nthawi ya kusintha ndi kuteteza zolakwika zambiri kuntchito.
- Pangani dongosolo la tsiku loyamba la wogwira ntchitoyo. Pulogalamuyi ikuphatikizapo kudziwana ndi anzako, ulendo wopitilira bungwe, ndi zina zotero. Perekani munthu yemwe ali ndi udindo pa zochitika izi.
- Konzani zofunikira zofunika pa ntchito ya kampani, mbiri, teknoloji, chikhalidwe cha chikhalidwe, maubwenzi apakati. Izi ndizo
adzakhala mtundu wina wa kampani yamakampani. - Perekani zambiri za munthu watsopano (manambala a foni, ma-e-mail) kwa anthu omwe angakumane nawo ngati mukuvutika kuntchito kapena mafunso.
- Onetsetsani kuti ndi maphunziro ati apadera oyamba omwe amawasowa ndi kuwaphunzitsa kuti azichita izi.
- Pangani ndondomeko yamapulogalamu apamwamba pa nthawi yoyesera, yesani kwa ogwira ntchito atsopano.
- Gwiritsani ntchito mwachidule nthawi yoyezetsa, ndipo ngati watsopanoyo akukumana nawo, perekani kwa ogwira ntchito.
Musati muwopsyezedwe ndi mndandanda wochititsa chidwiwu, chifukwa kampani yanu ikupambana kuchokera ku kusintha kwa antchito.