Kodi mgwirizanowu ndi wotani komanso ubwino wake

Kodi "chitaganya" ndi lingaliro lotani la mawu? Ndi mgwirizano wa odzilamulira okhawo omwe amalumikizana kuti akwaniritse bwino chitukuko cha ndale kapena zachuma ku mayiko onse. Akuluakulu ogwirizana adalengedwa, koma mphamvu zawo sizigwira ntchito kwa nzika.

Confederation - ndi chiyani?

Kodi "chitaganya" chikutanthauzanji? Izi ndi mgwirizano wa mayiko odziimira, omwe amapangidwa kuti azindikire zolinga zofunikira. Malingana ndi asayansi a ndale, ndi funso la mawonekedwe a mphamvu, osati za mawonekedwe a boma, popeza ulamuliro umapitirira ku gawo lonse. Zosankha pazochitika zambiri sizingakhale zothandiza m'mayiko onse, zokhazokha zokhuza chitetezo ndi ndondomeko zakunja ndizovomerezeka. Mayiko omwe akugwira nawo akusunga:

• ufulu;
• kachitidwe kawo;
• malamulo.

Chizindikiro cha Confederation

Ponena za mawu awa, Confederation of USA ikufika pamalingaliro, mtundu uwu wa dziko unayambira mu 1777, pamene a America adamenyana ndi akoloni a Chingerezi. Kuti ukhale wogwira mtima kwambiri, mgwirizano umodzi unalengedwa. Chizindikiro chachikulu cha chitaganya ndi mbendera: pamtundu wofiira ndi mtanda wa blue Andreevsky wokhala woyera ndi nyenyezi. Mfundo yakuti mbendera ya Confederation idali yosiyana kale idatsimikiziridwa: mikwingwirima yofiira ndi yoyera ndi nyenyezi zisanu ndi ziwiri mu bwalo. Pambuyo pake, anasintha maziko, ndipo chiwerengero cha asterisk chinawonjezeka kufika 13 - ndi chiwerengero cha mayiko omwe adalimbana ndi ufulu.

Kwa zaka zambiri bankiyi idawoneka pazichitika zomwe zinachitika kumwera kwa America, pafupi ndi nyumba za nzika, pamodzi ndi boma la boma. Kwa anthu akummwera, iye anali chizindikiro cha kulimbana kwa ufulu, mbiri yamtengo wapatali. Ngakhale kuti Ambiri ambiri amadziwa kuti mgwirizanowu waimira, monga chizindikiro cha otsutsa, adagwirizana motsutsana ndi boma.

Kodi ndondomekoyi ikusiyana bwanji ndi bungwe?

Asayansi a ndale amanena kuti kusiyana pakati pa mgwirizanowu ndi mgwirizano uli mu dongosolo la kukhazikitsa mphamvu ndi kukula kwa gawo lililonse. Msonkhano wa FIFA uli ndi maboma 209, omwe 185 ali a UN. Federation - chipangizo chomwe ophunzirawo ali odziimira, pamene akusunga mphamvu zina. Chofunika cha mgwirizano ndikuti mphamvu zodziimira zimagwirizanitsa pamodzi pamodzi kuthetsa mavuto ofunika.

Kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu iyi ndi:

1. Ophatikizidwa mu bungwe loyang'anira bungwe likukhazikitsanso ulamuliro ku boma lapakati, pamene mabungwe akusunga.
2. The Federation ili ndi magawo akumidzi ndi dziko lonse. Mamembala a chitaganya adzalandira nyumba zawo zonse.
3. Panganoli liri ndi mayuntha oyang'anira, mgwirizano uli ndi mayiko odziimira.
4. Anthu a chitaganya ali ndi ufulu kuchoka ku bungwe pamene akufuna, ndipo mu federation - ayi.
5. Zosankha za chitaganya zimatsimikiziridwa ndi zoyesayesa.
6. Boma likhoza kulowa m'magulu angapo, koma mgwirizanowu uli ndi umodzi wokha.

Chitaganya - zizindikiro

Ndondomeko iliyonse ili ndi zizindikiro zake, zomwe zimapangitsa mayiko kupanga chisankho pakuzindikira mtundu wa boma. Pali mfundo zazikuluzikulu za chitaganya:

1. Malo osayendetsedwa olamulira.
2. Palibe dongosolo lodziwika bwino la zachuma, ndale ndi malamulo.
3. Kupanda ufulu pazigawo ndi malamulo amodzi ogwirizana.
4. Mamembala akudziimira okha.

Confederation - zopindulitsa ndi zachipongwe

Chigwirizano cha dziko lapansi chimadalira zochitika za mabungwe oyanjana oyamba monga United States kumayambiriro kwa mapangidwe ndi cantons a Switzerland, adawonetsedwa m'zaka za zana la 18. Akatswiri a mbiri yakale amatcha mgwirizano woyamba woyamba wa Rzeczpospolita, womwe unakhazikitsidwa m'zaka za zana la 16, pamene Ufumu wa Poland ndi Grand Duchy wa Lithuania zinasintha. Ngakhale kuti chitaganya chimaonedwa kuti ndiwonetseredwe ka demokarasi, akatswiri omwe ali m'bwalo la malamulo amanena kuti pali nthawi zovuta kwambiri kusiyana ndi zabwino. Komanso, imodzi yokha - mwayi wa malonda, womwe umakhalapo nthawi zonse.

Ndipo chigwirizano cha mgwirizanowu wa mayiko amakono chikuyimira pang'ono:

1. Mu mikangano ya usilikali, mamembala a bungwe la Union ali ndi ufulu wokha kupereka chithandizo, pamene akusunga kusasokoneza.
2. Mavuto azachuma a dziko limodzi amakhudza ena.
3. Palibe mphamvu imodzi yandale.

Chitaganya mu dziko lamakono

Kodi chitaganya nchiyani masiku ano? Mphamvu, yomwe ingagwirizane mwangwiro ku chiwerengero cha chipangizo chotere, masiku ano palibe. Pokumbukira kusintha kwake, magulu angapo amaonedwa kuti ndi otero. Kodi makampani ndi otani?

1. Bosnia ndi Herzegovina . Ubale umakhalabe pakati pa mgwirizanowu, koma sichidziwika ngati lamulo ngati mgwirizano, ndipo sangathe kuchoka ku bungwe la Union of the country pa chifuniro.
2. European Union . Chigawochi chimaphatikizapo mayiko 28, 19 omwe ali ogwirizana ndi ndalama imodzi, yomwe imapanga dera la euro. Cholinga chachikulu ndicho mgwirizano mu chuma ndi ndale.