Mu dikishonaleyi, mukhoza kupeza tanthawuzo lotere la dermatomania - ndizofuna kudzivulaza khungu, tsitsi, misomali ndi milomo. Kawirikawiri mumatha kuona anthu omwe akung'amba misomali, kumeta khungu lawo mwamphamvu kapena ngakhale kudula tsitsi lawo. Pali zifukwa zambiri zomwe zingatheke kuti munthu avutike ndi dermatomania. Mwinamwake, chifukwa chake ndi matenda a maganizo.
Dermatomania ingagawidwe mwa:
- kudzipweteka kudzipindulitsa;
- Kuwonongeka kotokha chifukwa cha zikhulupiliro zachilendo;
- kudzivulaza chifukwa chochita kanthu, mwachitsanzo, kukukuta;
- kudzipangitsa kudzivulaza kuchotsa mavuto a maganizo.
Koma magulu onsewa amagwirizanitsa chinthu chimodzi - munthu aliyense amadziŵa, mwa kufuna kwake.
Kugonjetsa
Kuyambira ali mwana, munthu amakhala ndi chizolowezi choyamwitsa zala zake , koma m'kupita kwanthawi amayamba kumeza misomali ndi cuticles. Misomali yokongoletsera imaonedwa ngati matenda omwe angayambitse vuto laling'ono la maganizo kapena nkhawa. Kaŵirikaŵiri izi zimachitika panthawi yachisoni, kukwiya, komanso pamene munthu ali ndi mantha kwambiri. Vuto lalikulu nthawi zambiri limayambira:
- Anthu omwe amadzimvera chisoni, amantha ndi zina zotere. Pazochitika zina zomwe zimafunidwa kuchokera kwa iwo kuti asawonetse kusagwirizana kwawo, angayambe kulumpha misomali ndi zala zawo mpaka magazi.
- Anthu omwe amatsutsana nawo ndi amphamvu, omwe, mothandizidwa ndi kudumpha misomali yawo, amachepetsa zakukhosi kwawo, malingaliro ndi nkhanza.
Trichotillomania
Anthu omwe ali ndi matenda amenewa amachotsa tsitsi lawo osati pamutu pawo. Amawoneka chifukwa cha kupsinjika kwakukulu kapena kwa anthu omwe ali ndi matenda a maganizo. Nthawi zambiri, vutoli limapezeka mwa amayi. Amatha kuwona zigoba zazing'ono pamutu, pubic, nsidze ndi eyelashes. Nthawi zambiri anthu omwe amadwala matendawa amakana kupezeka kwake. Trichotillomania makamaka imapezeka mwa anthu omwe amavutika ndi schizophrenia ndi matenda ena akuluakulu a ubongo. Zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa ndi izi: kusokonezeka kwa ana, maphunziro osayenera ndi chilakolako. Kawirikawiri Trichotillomania imapezeka mwa ana ndipo imawoneka makamaka chifukwa chakuti amadzilanga okha chifukwa cha zolakwa zilizonse. Palinso zitsanzo pamene odwala amayamba kudya tsitsi lawo lodulidwa. Chodziwika bwino ndi chakuti ana omwe amasewera tsitsi lawo, komanso tsitsi la makolo awo, akhoza kudwala ndi trichotillmannia m'tsogolo. Kuti muchotse vutoli, muyenera kuonana ndi katswiri wa zamaganizo omwe angapereke chiwerengero cha magawo oyenerera komanso ngati akufunikira kuthetsa vutoli. Odwala sagwirizana kuti ali ndi mavuto ndipo amabisala matenda awo nthawi zambiri.
Heilomania
Anthu omwe ali ndi vutoli amaluma milomo ndi lilime lawo. Vutoli silipezeka mwa munthu payekha, nthawi zambiri limawoneka pamodzi ndi trichotillomania ndi onychophagia. Anthu ayamba kuluma
Zotsatira
Mukawona kuti mwana wanu akuyamwa tsitsi, simukusowa kumenyana ndi kugwirana ndi zonyansa, muyenera kudziwa chifukwa chake vutoli liri. Zomwezo zimagwiranso ntchito kumisomali, agogo athu amawalangiza kuti aziwatsuka ndi mpiru kapena tsabola, kotero sizingakhale zachilendo kuti iwo atseke ndi kuluma, koma izi sizothetsera vuto, chifukwa vuto likhoza kukhala lalikulu kwambiri kuposa momwe mukuganizira. Ndipo ndibwino kupita kumsonkhano ndi wodwala, mwadzidzidzi kuseri, wosalakwa poyamba, chochita ndi vuto lalikulu kapena matenda.