Imodzi mwa matenda owopsa kwambiri a impso ndi glomerular nephritis, chifukwa pakati pa zotsatira zake, impso kulephera kumawoneka. Kuonjezera apo, ikhoza kukhala nthawi yayitali (mawonekedwe ochepa), kupititsa patsogolo kusamvetsetsa ndi kukhumudwitsa ziwalo zowoneka bwino za ziwalo, parenchyma, zogwiritsira ntchito kapena zofiira. Pakalipano, pali njira zambiri zothandizira kulimbana ndi matendawa monga glomerulonephritis, chithandizo chimene chimaphatikizapo njira yowonjezera ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu yosiyanasiyana yokonzekera, malingana ndi mawonekedwe a matendawa.
Matenda a impso glomerulonephritis - mankhwala
Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti chithandizo cha mankhwala osokoneza bongo omwe ali ndi matenda aakulu a glomerular nephritis amasiyana. Ntchito zotsatirazi ndizofala:
- Kuchekera kuchipatala kwa wodwalayo mu Dipatimenti ya Nephrology.
- Kugwirizana ndi zakudya (7a malinga ndi Pevzner).
- Nthawi zambiri bedi limapuma.
- Kuchetsa chomwe chimayambitsa matenda, ngati sichinali chokha.
Mankhwala amakono a glomerulonephritis
Monga lamulo, mtundu uwu wa matendawa umayambitsa motsutsana ndi streptococcal, staphylococcal kapena mitundu ina ya matenda. Motero, chachikulu mwa mankhwala ovuta kwambiri a glomerular nephritis ndi mankhwala opangira maantibayotiki. Pambuyo pochotseratu bwino matenda opatsirana opatsirana, njira zothandizira zimayesetsa kubwezeretsa kugwira ntchito kwa impso.
Mankhwala osokoneza bongo kwa glomerulonephritis aakulu
Mtundu uwu wa glomerular nephritis ndi wovuta kwambiri kuchiritsa, pamene ukupita kwa nthawi yaitali ndipo umayambitsa kusintha kosasinthika mu kapangidwe ka impso ndi parenchyma. Mpaka lero, mankhwala othandiza kwambiri omwe amagwira ntchito yoteteza thupi , omwe amathandiza kuti asiye kutupa, komanso kuti achepetse chiwawa cha thupi lawo.
Katundu wotchedwa glomerulonephritis umaphatikizapo mankhwala ndi cytostatics kuphatikizapo ma cormone, makamaka nthawi ya kuchulukitsidwa. Thandizo lotchedwa "multicomponent scheme" limapereka chikhululukiro cholimba cha matendawa mkati mwa miyezi 1-2.
Kukonzekera kuchiza glomerulonephritis:
- prednisolone;
- cyclosporine;
- chlorambucil;
- azatioprine;
- cyclophosphamide.
Tiyenera kuzindikira kuti mtundu wa glomerulonephritis umafuna kuti chithandizo cha mankhwala chikufotokozedwa pamwambapa, chifukwa zotsatira za corticosteroids ndi cytostatics zidzakhala zosakhalitsa popanda kugwiritsa ntchito dipyridamole, komanso mavitamini a ACE.
Kuchiza kwa glomerulonephritis ndi maselo ofunika
Chifukwa chakuti diso la glomerular jade lachilendo limapangitsa kuti m'malo mwake azikhala ndi mawonekedwe othandizira amphongo, kafukufuku wam'tsogolo wokhudza mankhwala ndi cholinga chobwezeretsa parenchyma. Njira zogwira mtima zakhala zikuwonetsa kugwiritsa ntchito maselo amadzimadzi, koma njirayi imafuna ndalama zambiri ndipo lero zikuchitika m'mayiko otukuka a ku Ulaya.
Glomerulonephritis - mankhwala ndi mankhwala owerengeka
Mankhwala ochiritsira amapereka maphikidwe angapo odziŵika kuti athe kuchepetsa chikhalidwe chonse ndi kusintha bwino moyo, koma njira zomwe akufunsidwazo ndi kungowonjezera kuchipatala chokhazikika.
Mankhwala a mtundu wa glomerulonephritis ndi zitsamba:
- Sakanizani juniper zipatso ndi masamba a black currant mu kuchuluka kwa 1 supuni ya supuni.
- Onjezerani supuni 1 ya bearberry, zipatso za cowberry, masamba a plantain, komanso supuni 1,5 za m'chiuno chowulungira, masamba a dioecious nettle ndi masitolo.
- Zonsezi zimakhala zosakanizika bwino.
- Ma supuni awiri a chosonkhanitsa ayenera kuchitidwa kwa mphindi 30 mu kusamba madzi mu madzi okwanira 1 litre.
- Sungani msuzi ndi kuzizira mpaka kutentha.
- Tengani mwamsanga musanadye chakudya chosakwanira (pafupifupi 0.25) galasi katatu patsiku.