Kawirikawiri pazenera za nyumba zazenera zomwe zimamera nyengo zosiyanasiyana zimayikidwa. Izi zimaphatikizapo gloxinia, yomwe imakondweretsa ndi maluwa okongola, ofanana ndi mawonekedwe a gramophones.
Gloxinia imatchedwanso syninginia yokongola - ndi mbewu yosatha ya tuberous yomwe imafalikira kuyambira April mpaka November ndipo imakhala ndi nthawi yochepa m'nyengo yozizira.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya maluwa awa, mosiyana ndi mtundu ndi mawonekedwe. Anthu otchuka kwambiri pakati pawo ndi a terry gloxins, omwe maluwa ake ali ndi mizere ingapo ya masamba. Monga:
- woyera - Madonna, Bylina, EU-Snow Queen, Persian, High Light;
- ndi malire a pinki - Mfumukazi ya May, Shrimp, Fairy Wreath, Kupatulapo, Kristin Irish;
- pinki - Peach Rose, Rokoko Pink, Pinik Flamingo;
- Buluu kapena lilac - Zolemba za Chikondi, Nyanja Yamchere, Ice la Mauve;
- wofiira - Maloto a chikondi, Marrakech, Catharinka, Parisian, Esenia, Bohemia;
- violet - Tricolor, Neptune, Madame Butterfly;
- calico (mu specks) - Zima zotentha chitumbuwa, Chikoka, Mkazi wa Lady, Orlan, Sudarushka.
Mwa mitundu yosavuta ya gloxinia, zotsatirazi zimakula nthawi zambiri: Brokada, Avanti, Hollywood, Mont Blanc, Kaiser Wilhelm.
Kubzala ndi kusamalira maluwa gloxinia
Ngakhale kuti chomera ichi chinabwera kwa ife kuchokera kutali ku Brazil, ndi kosavuta kuti tizisamalira. Mukufunikira kudziwa zinsinsi pang'ono:
- Kuti gloxinia ikhale bwino bwino, imafunika kuunika kwa nthawi yaitali. Muyenera kuika mu penumbra kapena kumene kuli kuwala kwakukulu. Mawindo akumadzulo ndi kummawa ndi abwino kwa izi. Kuti chitsamba chinakhazikitsidwa mofanana, ndi kofunika mlungu uliwonse kuti tipeze mbali inayo ku dzuwa.
- Imwani maluwa mosamala, pewani overmoistening. Ndibwino kuti tichite zimenezi madzulo, pogwiritsa ntchito madzi ofunda.
Gloxinia amakonda kwambiri chinyezi. Ndi cholinga ichi kuti mphika umayikidwa mu khola lamadzaza madzi ndi miyala. - Kutentha kwakukulu kwa kukula kwa dzinja ndi 20-22 °, ndipo m'nyengo yozizira - + 10-12 °.
- Manyowa mu kasupe ndi chilimwe masabata awiri alionse. Kugwiritsira ntchito izi kungakhale zosiyanasiyana zovuta mchere feteleza kwa maluwa mkati m'nyumba , mwachitsanzo, monga "Belvito" kapena "Kemira ulemerero."
- Pambuyo maluwa gloxinia, m'pofunika kusamalira: kuthirira, kudyetsa, kudulira ndi kupuma kwa miyezi 2-3.
Ngati zinthu zikukula bwino sizinakonzedwe bwino, ndiye kuti maluwawo sangafalikire konse.