Dzira limakhala liti?

Monga momwe zimadziwira, kuchokera pa kubadwa kwa msungwana aliyense mu zovuta za kugonana, mazira ambiri, pali oocytes akuluakulu - oocytes. Onsewo ali mu dziko losavomerezeka mpaka nthawi yoberekera ikuyamba. Pambuyo pake, njira yomwe imatchedwa kubereka imayambitsidwa, yomwe imadziwika ndi kusakanizidwa kwa mwezi umodzi mwa mazira ndi kumasulidwa kuchokera ku follicle mpaka m'mimba. Ndondomekoyi imatchedwa kutsekemera. Ngati, pamene ali m'kati mwa mimba, selo lachiberekero lachiberekero silimalidwa ndi mwamuna, lomwe limaloŵera mu thupi lachikazi ndi kugonana kosatetezeka, ndiye imfa yake ndi kutuluka kumapezeka kumsana.

Kawirikawiri, amayi omwe akukonzekera kutenga mimba amakhala ndi chidwi ndi funsoli, lomwe limagwirizana ndi momwe dzira limakhalira nthawi yomwe limachokera m'mimba. Tiyeni tiyesere kuyankha izi, talingalira zofunikira za njira ya ovulatory.

Kodi kachilombo ka kachirombo kaakazi kamakhala nthawi yayitali bwanji?

Poyambirira, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti ovulation palokha imapezeka m'thupi pafupifupi pakati pa msambo, i.e. pa 12-16 pa tsiku lake. Panthawiyi amai omwe ali ndi tchati chozizira kwambiri amatha kuona kuchuluka kwa zizindikiro zake.

Pambuyo pa ovule, imasiya masamba odzola panthawi ya ovulana, ili ndi maola khumi ndi awiri ndi awiri ndi asanu ndi awiri (8) kuti akumane ndi selo lachiwerewere. Umenewu ndiwo kuchuluka kwake kwa dzira.

Ndikoyenera kudziwa kuti, mosiyana ndi njira ya ovulatory, momwe dzira imakhalira nthawi yayitali pambuyo pa kuvuta kwa ovunda sikudziwika kwa zinthu zakunja ndipo nthawizonse imasintha. Mwa kuyankhula kwina, nthawi ya moyo ya selo ya chiwerewere yaikazi sichitha kuwonjezeka.

Chifukwa cha ichi, kuti akonzekere kutenga mimba, mkazi ayenera kudziwa ndondomeko yoyamwitsa mthupi mwake. Pokhapokha pokhapokha kuthekera kwa mimba kumawonjezera kangapo.

Kodi ndizolondola bwanji kuti mukonzekere pathupi?

Choyamba, nkofunikira kudziwa nthawi yomasulira oocyte kuchokera ku follicle. Mungathe kuchita izi mwa njira ziwiri: pogwiritsira ntchito mayesero apadera a ovulation kapena kusunga tchati chozizira. Pogwiritsira ntchito njira yachiwiri, mayi ayenera kuyesa kutentha kwa tsiku ndi tsiku, kulembera zoyenera zawo patebulo ndi kuzilemba pa pulogalamu yapadera. Kumalo kumene kudzakhala kuwonjezeka kwa kutentha kwa basal ndipo kudzakhala ovulation.

Pambuyo pa masiku awiri atsimikiziridwa, momwe chithakidwe cha kuvomereza ndibwino, mkazi akhoza kuyesa kutenga mimba. Komabe, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti nthawi ya moyo wa spermatozoa ndi yosafunika kwenikweni.

Kafukufuku apeza kuti angathe kukhalabe ndi moyo wabwino komanso wodalirika, mpaka masiku asanu ndi asanu ndi awiri (7), pamene ali ndi kachilombo ka mkazi. Ndichifukwa chake akatswiri amalingaliro a kulera amalangiza kuti agonanepo masiku awiri masiku awiri asanakwane tsiku loyang'ana. Izi zidzakuthandizanso kuti pakhale mimba.

Choncho, tikhoza kunena kuti kuti pakhale mimba yabwino, sikofunikira kokha kuti masiku angapo dzira limakhala ndi moyo pambuyo poti amasulidwa ku follicle, komanso kuti nthawi yayitali ya spermatozoon. Zokha ngati zifukwazi zimaganiziridwa, mkazi akhoza kukonzekera bwino kutenga mimba. Nthawi zina ngati simungathe kuzichita nokha, muyenera kupita kuchipatala komwe mayiyo akuyang'aniridwa bwino, nthawi ya chifuwa cha thupi imakhazikitsidwa ndipo ngati pali kuphwanya, chithandizo chofunikira chimayikidwa.