Brugmansiya - kubzala ndi kusamalira

Pakukula chomera chodabwitsa ichi chidzakhala ndi thukuta kakang'ono, popeza chimapangitsa kuti chisanu chikhale chovuta kwambiri. Ngati mumakhala kumidzi yakumwera, vutoli lidzathetsedwa palokha, koma anthu okhala kumtunda wa kumpoto adzanyamula zida m'nyengo yozizira. Ndikoyenera kunena kuti khama lanu lonse ndi chipiliro chanu sizingakhale zopanda phindu, chifukwa brugmansiya ndi chisamaliro chosangalatsa chimakondweretsa zambiri ndi zodabwitsa maluwa.

Njira zowonjezera brugmansii kunyumba

Monga lamulo, brugmansiyu imakula kuchokera ku mbewu . N'zoonekeratu kuti njirayi ndi yaitali ndipo idzafuna kudziwa zina, koma mukhoza kupeza mbande zabwino ndi zabwino. Komabe, tiyeneranso kukumbukira kuti njira iyi sichikutsimikizira kusunga mitundu yonse ya zamoyo. Njira yowonjezera brugmansii kuchokera ku mbewu imagawidwa m'magulu angapo.

1. Choyamba ndi kukonzekera zokolola. Mbeu zimakhala zowonongeka, choncho zimayenera kuthira madzi osachepera tsiku limodzi. Ndikofunika kuwonjezera kukula kokondweretsa monga mizu ya chimanga. Njira inanso yothandiza kudzutsa mbewu ndi kuchepa pang'ono ndi mpeni kapena tsamba kuti zisawononge chipolopolocho.
2. Mbewu yadzuka, tsopano ife tikonzekera nthaka kuti ibzalidwe. Ndikwanira kugwiritsa ntchito malo osamalidwa. Mukadzala mozama sayenera kupitirira 1 cm.
3. Tidakwera, ndiye timatsatira zofunikira kuti tizitha kumera bwino. Kutentha kwa pafupifupi 28 ° C, mabokosi onse ayenera kuti azikhala ndi filimu. Musaiwale za mtundu wa kuyatsa. Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi, mphukira yoyamba idzawonekera.
4. Kenaka, mbande zomalizidwa zimalowetsedwa kumalo awo omwe ali miphika yosiyana. Ndi njira iyi yobzala ndi kusamalira bwino kwazaka zingapo, duwa brugmansiya idzakondweretsa iwe ndi maluwa ake.

Ngati kuli kovuta kugwira ntchito ndi mbewu kapena ngati mukufunadi kusankha mitundu yosiyanasiyana, ndi bwino kutembenukira ku cuttings. Muyenera kugwira ntchito kumayambiriro kwa kasupe. Tidzakhala mizu pokhapokha pokhapokha kapena madzi. Onetsetsani kuti mumapanga mafilimu kapena chitha. Ndi njira iyi yoberekera maluwa a brugmannia mutabzala ndikusamala, patapita pafupi masabata awiri mudzawona mizu yoyamba.

Kubzala ndi kusamalira brugmansia: mfundo zofunika kwa wamaluwa

Pofuna kuti chomeracho chikhale chabwino, muyenera kusankha malo osakaniza pang'ono ndi kutetezedwa ku mphepo ndi ma drafts. Ndikofunikira kuti tiyandikire bwino ulimi wa ulimi wothirira. Ngati chilimwe chili otentha ndi louma, madzi tsiku ndi tsiku komanso ndi madzi otentha. Musamadzithamanga kutali ndi phula, musalole kuti madzi alowe maluwa.

Mukadzala brugmansii ndi kumusamalira musaiwale za kudyetsa. Nthaŵi yonse ya zomera komanso mpaka kumayambiriro kwa autumn timayambitsa feteleza zovuta kamodzi pa sabata. Kwa maluwa, phosphorous-potaziyamu zowonjezereka ndi zabwino. Ndipo ndithudi mawu ochepa ponena za kudulira. M'nyengo yozizira sizingakhale zofunikira pa webusaitiyi, koma m'nyengo yozizira mumakina kunyumba muyenera kuchotsa wochepa thupi ndi ofooka mphukira.