Zimagwirizanitsa pakati pa ziwalo za thupi pambuyo pochita opaleshoni nthawi zambiri. Iwo ndi mafilimu oonda kwambiri kapena mawonekedwe ofiira omwe amawombera, omwe amakhala ndi minofu. Ma spikes amapangidwa chifukwa cha kukhumudwa kwa peritoneum - serosa, kuphimba makoma a mkati m'mimba ndi pamwamba pa ziwalo za mkati. Kawirikawiri zothandizira zimayamba m'matumbo, m'mapapu, pakati pa mazira, mazira oyenda.
Kupanga ma adhesion ndi njira yachibadwa ya thupi pamene liwalo libwezeretsedwanso pambuyo pochita opaleshoni, kuchotsa mbali yake. Mapangidwe awa amalepheretsa chilengedwe kuti chifalikire ku mavitamini. Komabe, spikes ikhoza kukula kwambiri, kuyambitsa kusuntha kwa ziwalo, kusokoneza kayendetsedwe kawo ndi kuchepetsa chikhalidwe cha mazira.
Zimayambitsa kuchuluka kwa ma adhesions pambuyo pa opaleshoni
Kukula kwa ziphuphu kumatheka chifukwa cha:
- kuperewera kwabwino kwa magawo ndi kusokoneza panthawi ya opaleshoni;
- Kanyumba kazinthu zakunja panthawi ya opaleshoni (particles of gloves, gauze ndi thonje swabs, suture material, etc.);
- chitukuko cha njira yothandizira;
- kusonkhanitsa kwa magazi;
- hypoxia wa makoswe.
Amamatira pambuyo pa opaleshoni
Nthawi zambiri, spikes amapezeka pambuyo pochita opaleshoni ndi appendicitis, zizindikiro zomwe zingawoneke patapita miyezi ingapo kapena zaka zambiri ndipo zikuwonetsedwa motere:
- kupweteka ndi kuchitapo kanthu, kuthamanga kwakukulu (kawirikawiri kumalo a rumen);
- mavuto ndi defecation (nthawi zambiri - kudzimbidwa);
- zovuta ndi kuthawa kwa mpweya;
- chisokonezo;
- kusanza;
- malungo.
Ma spikes angapangitse kutsekula kwa m'mimba, komanso kuphatikizapo vuto lalikulu kwambiri - necrosis ya matumbo m'mimba.
Mphuno m'mphuno pambuyo pa opaleshoni
Ntchito zopanga opaleshoni pamphuno nthawi zambiri zimagwirizanitsidwa ndi mavuto omwe amachititsa, ndipo imodzi mwazimenezi ndi mapangidwe amtundu umodzi pakati pa malo opanda epithelium. Njira zowonjezereka zingathe kuchitika m'madera osiyanasiyana a mpanda:
- mu mbali yamkati ya mphuno yamphongo, yomwe imayambitsa kuphwanya mkhalidwe wa mphuno;
- pakati pa mphuno pakati pa nsumali ya nasal ndi zipolopolo zamphongo;
- mmalo mwa mabowo a khoma lakumbuyo la khola la pamphuno, chifukwa chake mwayi wopita ku pharynx watsekedwa.
Zizindikiro za kulumikizana m'mphuno zingakhale:
- chisamaliro chosatha cha nasal;
- kusakhala kununkhiza;
- phokoso m'makutu ;
- neuralgia.
Kuchiza kwa adhesions pambuyo pa opaleshoni
Ndi kumatira pang'ono, mankhwala amatha kukhala osamalitsa. Kuti izi zitheke, mayendedwe a physiotherapeutic resorption aperekedwa:
- electrophoresis ndi lidase ;
- laser;
- maginito;
- fermentotherapy, ndi zina zotero.
Zotsatira zabwino zimaperekedwa pochita masewera, mankhwala opangira matope. Mofanana ndi izi, mankhwala akuchitidwa pofuna kuthetsa ndi kuteteza njira zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa.
Pa milandu yowopsya kwambiri, kuchotsa opaleshoni ya kulumikiza kumafunika. Monga lamulo, njira za laparoscopic ndi laser dissection, pogwiritsa ntchito mpeni wa electron kapena mphamvu ya madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito pa izi. Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti ngakhale kugwira ntchito sikuti
Kodi mungapewe bwanji kukanika pambuyo pa ntchito yochepa?
Kupewa kulumikizana pambuyo pa opaleshoni ndi ntchito ya dokotala ndi wodwala. Chinthu chachikulu kwa wodwala akutsatira ndondomeko zotsatira pambuyo pa opaleshoni:
- kudya zakudya;
- kusunga zochitika zowonongeka;
- kupewa matenda mu suture ya postoperative.