Kutchulidwa kwa dzina la mzindawu kwa anthu ambiri kumagwirizana kwambiri ndi zochitika za makampani am'galimoto, koma ku Togliatti pali chinachake choti chiyang'ane ndi kukonda anthu akale, ndi alendo omwe sangavutikenso pano. Kodi zokopa za Togliatti ziyenera kuyang'aniridwa? Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji nthawi mu mzinda kuti kukumbukira kwa nthawi yaitali kukondweretsedwa?
Zolemba zakale
"Mzinda wa Mtanda", womwe unapangidwa mpaka 1964 kuti Stavropol, lero ndi membala wa Samara-Togliatti. Lili pamtunda wakumanzere wa Mtsinje wa Volga. Mumzinda muli anthu oposa 700,000, choncho Togliatti amaonedwa kuti ndi mzinda waukulu kwambiri wa Russia pakati pa omwe sali mitu yaikulu ya nkhani za Federation.
Poyamba, linga la mzindawo mu 1737 linaikidwa kuti lizitetezedwe ndi mayiko ochokera ku Kalmyks-anthu othawa kwawo komanso anthu ena omwe amawombera nthawi zambiri. Zaka makumi angapo pambuyo pake, malo a nyumbayo adatayika, ndipo Stavropol anasanduka kumisolechebnitsu - malo omwe anthu ambiri ankatha.
Pakati pa zaka 60 zapitazo, Stavropol analidi madzi osefukira, chifukwa pamalo ake anaonekera ku Kuibyshev. Anthu a mumzindawu anasamukira kudera lamapiri lapafupi, kumene Togliatti ili lero. Mu 1970, kumanga AvtoVAZ, ntchito yomwe inakhala chizindikiro cha mzindawo, inayamba ku Togliatti.
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Zamakono zamakono
Ngati mumaganizira zaka za mzindawo, zomwe ziribe zaka zana, ndiye kuti kuyankhula za zipilala zakale za zomangidwe sizimveka bwino. Malo onse otsala a Stavropol, omwe ndi mabwinja a nyumba zachipatala zakale zamalonda. Mu Khryashchevka, yomwe ili makilomita 30 kuchokera ku Togliatti, mukhoza kuona Garibaldi Castle. Koma musanyengedwe ndi zomangamanga zakale za Gothic. Iyi ndi nyumba yamakono yamakono, yomwe posachedwa idzatsegule zitseko za alendo.
Koma mu mzinda muli nyumba zambiri zamakono zomwe zimayenera kusamalidwa. Awa ndi Kachisi ya Kusintha, yomwe inamangidwa mu Togliatti mu 2002. Ngakhale kuti kalembedwe kameneka kamangidwe, kachisi amadabwa ndi kuchuluka kwa zojambulajambula, zithunzi, zojambulajambula. Mpweya wabwino, kutentha, kutumiza kwailesi ndi kayendedwe ka chitetezo m'kachisi ndi zangwiro. Pakati pa akachisi ndi mipingo ya Togliatti n'zovuta kuti tisamamvetsetse Mpingo wa Annunciation ndi Mpingo wa Assumption wa Virgin, mzikiti wa tchalitchi cha Katolika ndi amonke.
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Myuziyumba ya Mzinda
Koma chomwe chidzakudabwitseni, ndi chiwerengero cha mabungwe a museum. Nyumba zambiri zojambulajambula za Tolyatti simungathe kuzungulira tsiku lonse. Mwachitsanzo, mumzinda wa museum "Heritage", womwe unakhazikitsidwa mothandizidwa ndi nyumba ya Starikovs, yomwe idapulumuka pambuyo pa kusefukira kwa madzi, mudzawona zowonetserako zonena za mbiriyakaleyi. Mu Museum Museum ya Togliatti mumadziŵa bwino ntchito za ojambula am'deralo omwe adathandizira ku mbiri yakale ya mzindawo. Koma chokopa chachikulu cha Togliatti ndi AvtoVAZ Technical Museum, yomwe ili ndi mahekitala 38. Pano pali ziwonetsero zoposa 460 zamtengo wapatali zomwe zimaperekedwa kwa alendo. Kodi ndi zinthu zina ziti zamakono zosungiramo zinthu zomwe zilipo mu Togliatti? Iyi ndiyo Togliatti Museum of Local History, yomwe imasungira zowonjezera zoposa 60,000 m'makoma ake, ndi Museum of Otvaga, ndi nyumba ya chikumbutso "Kwa Oumba a Mzinda."
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Mzindawu ukuphuka mosalekeza, malo atsopano okhalamo akukwera, maresitilanti ndi malo osangalatsa, mahoitera ndi mabungwe akutsegulira. Kungakhale kudzikuza kunena kuti Togliatti ndi mzinda umene woyendayenda aliyense amayenera kuyendera. Koma ngati mukufuna kuti mukhale pano, simudzakhumudwa ndithu.
Mizinda ina ya ku Russia, mwachitsanzo, Pskov ndi Rostov-on-Don ndi zokondweretsa ndi zochitika zawo.