Zizindikiro zoyambirira za ukalamba wa khungu ndi zofunika kukonza pachiyambi pomwe zikuchitika. Beauticians imayitana fillers ndi mavuto ena okalambayo njira yabwino. Zitha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuyambira zaka 25-30, njirayi ndi yotetezeka komanso yopanda phindu, ndipo zotsatira zake zimatha zaka ziwiri.
Kodi fillers ndi chiyani?
Kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la mawu awa kudzathandiza kumasulira kwake kuchokera ku Chingerezi. Muzu wa "kudzaza" wadzaza, lembani. Yankho la funso, kodi filler, ndi lotani. Ndizadzaza ndi mawonekedwe ofanana ndi a gel komanso dongosolo lokhazikika. Thupi limasunga mawonekedwe kwa nthawi yaitali, silifalikira. Zakudya zamoyo zimagwirizana kwambiri ndi thupi la munthu. Pang'ono pang'onopang'ono amasungunuka ndipo amachotsedwa kudzera m'matenda a mitsempha ndi ma circulation.
Kodi fillers mu cosmetology ndi chiyani?
Zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mumaganizo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mwakhama m'munda wa kukongola ndi kukonzanso. Kudziwa momwe mawu oti "fillers" amasinthiridwira, ndikutani, ndi kosavuta kumvetsa zomwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito. Zodzoladzola zimayikidwa pansi pa khungu kumalo komwe zimapangidwira. Amathandiza kuwongolera mapepala, kotero kuti makwinya amakhalapo bwino ndikuletsa kutuluka kwa atsopano.
Pofuna kuphunzira zomwe zimadzadzaza nkhope, akatswiri a dermatologist apita patsogolo apeza njira imodzi yokha yogwiritsira ntchito fillers. Ngati chotupacho "chimasambira", khungu limatayika ndipo limatayika, kutsegula kwa zinthu zomwe zafotokozedwa kudzathandiza kubwezeretsa maonekedwe ake atsopano. Zowonjezera zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kusonyeza nkhope - kutsindika za cheekbones, kukulitsa chiwindi kapena kuwapatsa mawonekedwe owoneka, kuwonjezeka kwachibadwa m'milomo.
Zodzala - mitundu
Amayi ambiri amadziwa bwino ndi fillers pogwiritsa ntchito chinthu chimodzi chokha. Hyaluronic filler ndi yotchuka kwambiri, chifukwa imapereka zotsatira zofulumira kwambiri, ili ndi mtengo wotsika mtengo, ndi wotetezeka kugwiritsira ntchito. Ngakhale mukuwoneka mwadzidzidzi kwa chifuwa kapena mavuto ena, kusakhutira ndi zotsatira, mutha kuwononga chinthucho mwamsanga. Kuteteza kwa asidiyi ndi mankhwala enaake apadera (hyaluronidase).
Podziwa momwe fillers amagwirira ntchito, ndi kotani, ndi kofunika kumvetsera mitundu ina yodzaza yomwe ingasinthe m'malo mwa hyaluron:
- poly-L-lactic asidi;
- collagen;
- polymethyl methacrylate microspheres;
- calcium hydroxyapatite.
Zodzala - ntchito mu cosmetology
Zakudya zamagetsi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pofuna kubwezeretsa khungu ndi kukonza ziwalo zake. Malo opangira jekeseni amadalira zomwe njira zodzikongoletsera ndizo, malo odzaza akhoza kulowa m'madera otsatirawa:
- nsolabial wrinkles ;
- dera lozungulira maso;
- cheekbones;
- milomo.
Zodzala m'mapanga a nasolabial
Izi ndimadera omwe amachiritsidwa kawirikawiri, chifukwa ziphuphu zochokera m'mphuno kupita kumakona pakamwa zimaonekera pamaso pa makwinya ena, kutsindika zaka za mkaziyo, kuti nkhope ikhale yotopa komanso yodandaula. Mafakitala a Hyaluronic amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pamapanga a nasolabial, monga otetezeka kwambiri ndi ogwira mtima. Maziko a fillers amenewa ndi mabakiteriya ena komanso scallops ya tambala. Mafuta a hyaluronic asidi amasinthidwa mwakumangirira mamolekyu ake kumaketani, omwe amatsimikizira kuti zinthu zimakhala zolimba komanso zimakhala zochepa.
Ngati mankhwala osokoneza bongowa si abwino, dermatologist idzatenga fillers kuchokera ku zipangizo zina. Ndi mapepala a nasolabial, fillers a nkhumba ndi bokosi la collagen, ma polima opangira ndi hydroxyapatite a calcium ndi abwino. Mafuta okwera mtengo komanso ogwira mtima kwambiri ndi moyo wautali kwambiri ndi polymethyl methacrylate microspheres. Zotsatira za kuikidwa kwa fillers m'mapanga a nasolabial akufotokozedwa mu chithunzi.
Zodzala pansi pa maso
Zizindikiro za kufota kwa khungu kuzungulira maso azimayi ambiri amawoneka kale ali ndi zaka 27-30. Panthawiyi nkhono zosaoneka bwino zimakhala zotchuka, zozama kwambiri zimaoneka m'maso kapena edema, zowuma komanso mpweya wochepa wa nkhope nkhope . Kukonzekera kolondola ndi fillers kumathandiza kuchotsa mavuto omwe adatchulidwa kwa nthawi yaitali.
Kuyamba kwa kudzaza mu malo owonetsedwa ndizovuta komanso pafupifupi ntchito yamtengo wapatali, chifukwa khungu kumadera ano ndi lochepa kwambiri komanso losavuta. Pofuna kuthana ndi zizindikiro za ukalamba, amadzaza ndi hyaluronic okha m'maso, mitundu ina ya zinthu zotere sizoyenera. Zotsatira za ndondomekozi zidzatha pafupifupi chaka, zotsatira za kusokoneza zikuwonetsedwa mu chithunzi pansipa.
Zodzala mu cheekbones
Gawo lofotokozedwa likugwiritsidwa ntchito limodzi ndi magawo ena. Poganizira mmene odzaza mafuta amagwiritsira ntchito, ndizotani, cosmetologists apeza njira yosamaliritsa oval nkhope. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa filler mu cheekbones kumapereka zotsatira zotsatirazi zotsatirazi:
- makwinya pafupi ndi ngodya yakunja ya diso;
- kuchepetsa kuphulika kwa nthendayi;
- Kupititsa patsogolo mapangidwe a nkhope, kuwapatsa mawonekedwe abwino ndi okongola;
- kukonza ovunda;
- kuthetseratu masaya a flaccid;
- Kusintha kwa nasolabial makwinya.
Zowonjezera zowonjezera za fillers m'dera la cheekbones zimadziwika ndi moyo wautali kwambiri. Ichi ndi chifukwa cha nkhope yochepa yomwe ikuwonetsedwa muderali. Chifukwa cha kuchepa kwa minofu, monga pafupi ndi maso kapena pakamwa, kukhuta nthawi zambiri kutuluka, kotero zimathera pang'onopang'ono. Ndondomeko zobwereza zingathe kuchitidwa zaka 1-2 zilizonse. Zotsatira za kusokoneza zimawonetsedwa mu chithunzi.
Zodzala milomo
Akazi amagwiritsira ntchito ntchito yotchulidwa makamaka cholinga chowonjezera voliyumu. Kuwonjezeka kwa pakamwa pamalopo ndi njira yothandiza ndi yotetezeka ndi zotsatira zamuyaya (pafupifupi chaka), koma zodzaza mitu zingatheke kuthana ndi mavuto ena:
- kuchotsa milomo ngati asymmetry;
- kuwonetsa zipsera;
- kubwezeretsa kwa mawonekedwe, kutayika motsutsana ndi mbiri ya ukalamba;
- Kuthamanga kwakukulu pamaso pa kuchepa kwa madzi, kuyanika ndi kukomoka;
- kukweza makona a pakamwa.
Zodzala - chiwerengero cha mankhwala
Kuti tipeze zotsatira zoyenera, nkofunika kuti tipeze katswiri wodziwa bwino, komanso kuti tizitsatira kwambiri. Ndikofunika kugula zokhazo zowonjezera zokhazikitsidwa ndizovomerezeka, zomwe mayeso awo amatsimikiziridwa mwalamulo ndi Office of Sanitary Supervision for Quality Medicine (FDA). Ili ndi bungwe lovomerezeka kwambiri lomwe limayang'anitsitsa mphamvu ndi chitetezo cha mankhwala.
Zowonjezera zabwino zowonjezera mapepala a nasolabial:
- Zimasintha (collagen);
- Restylane, Belotelo (hyaluronic acid);
- ArteFill (polymethyl methacrylate microspheres);
- Chithunzi (poly-L-lactic asidi).
Kuyeza kwa fillers pansi (hyaluron kokha):
- Chiwonongeko;
- Kuwonetsa;
- Belotelo;
- Mchitidwe;
- Amaline.
Mafuta abwino mu cheekbones:
- Kudyetsa (hyaluronic acid);
- Radiesse (hydroxyapatite ya calcium);
- Cosmoplast (collagen);
- Chojambula (poly-L-lactic acid);
- Ellans (polymethyl methacrylate microspheres).
Mlomo wabwino kwambiri wodzaza lipiritsi (hyaluronic acid) okha:
- Madona;
- Surzhiederm;
- Ellans;
- Restylane;
- Yuviderm.
Zodzala - Zochita ndi Zochita
Njira yayikulu yotsatilayi ndi kubwezeretsa kwachangu komanso kosalekeza popanda kupaleshoni. Zakudya zabwino kwambiri zimapereka zotsatira zanthawi yaitali, zomwe zingasungidwe ndi jekeseni mobwerezabwereza miyezi 6 mpaka 15. Manyowa ndi zikopa zowonongeka, zojambula ndi nkhope zapamwamba zimakhala bwino, asymmetry ndi zofooka zina zodzikongoletsera zimachepetsa.
Zowonongeka zowonjezera zowonjezereka zikuphatikizapo zinthu izi:
- chiwopsezo chachikulu cha jekeseni;
- kufunika kokonzekera nthawi zonse;
- chiopsezo cha zotsatirapo.
Zochitika zopanda pake:
- kupanga mapulopa pansi pa khungu (ndi kulemba kosayenera kwa fillers);
- hematoma, kutupa mu malo opangira jekeseni;
- kupweteka;
- kusokonezeka kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo monga kuthamanga, kuyabwa;
- Kulowetsa kwa matenda kumalo osatsegula pambuyo pakhungu la khungu;
- minofu ya necrosis;
- kupanga mapuloteni osakanikirana, omwe amafunika opaleshoni kuchotsedwa;
- Kusokonezeka kwazeng'onong'ono m'deralo la kayendedwe;
- Kusamukira kwadzaza kumatenda oyandikana ndi ena.
Zodzala - zotsutsana
Pali zinthu zosakhalitsa komanso zosakhalitsa, chifukwa chokhazikitsidwa ndi excipients. Gulu loyamba:
- msambo;
- mimba;
- kuyamwitsa;
- Matenda a khungu opatsirana, opweteka;
- kubwereranso kwa matenda aakulu;
- Kukhazikitsidwa kwaposachedwapa kwa mapuloteni, kukonzanso laser ndi zotsatira zina zowononga khungu;
- kutenga mankhwala ena
- kale blepharoplasty .
Zodzaza nkhope sizingagwiritsidwe ntchito pazochitika zoterezi:
- kuphwanya njira yothandizira magazi;
- matenda;
- kupangitsa kupanga zipsera za hypertrophic ndi keloid;
- khunyu;
- kuperewera kwa chiwindi;
- nthenda;
- shuga;
- chithunzi;
- zovuta zowonongeka.
Cream Filler
Olemba mapulogalamu ambiri ayamba kupereka ndalama zomwe zimalonjeza zotsatira zofanana ndi mankhwala omwe akuyesedwa, koma popanda kufunika kwa jekeseni. Ganizirani momwe ntchito yawo ingakhalire, ngati mutaphunzira mwatsatanetsatane zodzaza mankhwalawa - kodi zimakhala bwanji kugwira ntchito. Zomwe zimapanga timadzi timene timaphatikizirapo zimaphatikizapo zowonjezera za hyaluronic acid, kapena collagen. Amathandiza kuti khungu lizizizira kwa nthawi yayitali, koma silingakwanitse kugwira ntchito yowonjezera.
Colgogen kapena hyaluronic cream filler siinalowe mkati mwa zigawo zakuya za minofu, yokhala pamwamba pa epidermis. Njira zoterezi zimapangitsa kuti khungu likhale bwino, koma sizilimbana ndi zizindikiro za ukalamba. Makonda otchuka:
- L'Oréal Revitalift;
- Amore Lipofiling (khungu lozungulira maso);
- Librederm;
- Filorga Time-Filler;
- Historical Vital Bio ndi ena.