Zizindikiro ndi chifaniziro cha Namwali ndi zina mwa zofunikira kwambiri kwa okhulupirira. Fano lirilonse liri ndi mbiri yake yapaderadera ndi mphamvu zodabwitsa, zomwe zinapanga kuchuluka kwa zozizwitsa. Chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" chikuyenerera chisamaliro, kumene okhulupirira amatembenukira ndi zopempha zosiyanasiyana.
Chizindikiro cha Mayi wa Mulungu - kutanthauza
Monga ndi mafano ambiri, chizindikiro ichi chikuyimiridwa ndi amayi a Mulungu ndi Mwana wake. Amayi a Mulungu sawonetsedwa kukula, koma m'chiuno. Ayika manja ake kumbali ndi kuwagwira manja, zomwe zimaphatikizapo pemphero lopempherera. Pansi pakati pa malo akuyimira Khristu, atagwira mmanja mwake mpukutu, womwe ndi chizindikiro cha chiphunzitsocho. Palinso chizindikiro china, chimene Mwana wa Mulungu salipo. Zovala za Namwali ndi zofiira kapena zofiira. Ngati mukufuna kudziwa chizindikiro cha "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" amatanthawuza, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti fanolo likuimira chifundo cha Mfumukazi ya Kumwamba kwa anthu.
Sizodabwitsa kuti ndibwino kuti pakhale malo abwino kwambiri kuyika chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" mnyumbamo. Malo abwino kwambiri a fano ndi nyumba iconostasis. Ngati sizingatheke, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuika nkhope kwinakwake, chinthu chofunikira ndikuyenera kukumbukira kuti pafupi ndi apo sipangakhale zithunzi zapanyumba, maonekedwe, mawotchi ndi zokongoletsera zosiyana. Pamene munthu ayang'ana chithunzi, sayenera kusokonezedwa.
Mbiri ya chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu"
Kwa nthawi yoyamba, ntchito yozizwitsa ya fanoyo inadziwika mu 1170. Panthawi imeneyo gulu lina linamenyana ndi Novgorod, ndipo anthu a mumzindawo sanadziwe choti achite ndipo anapempherera thandizo. Pa tsiku lachitatu bishopu wamkulu adamva mau akukonza kutenga chithunzi cha Namwali mu mpingo ndikuchiyika pa khoma la mzindawo. Pa nkhondo yotsatira, mdani wa mdani adagwa mu fanolo ndipo nthawi yomweyo Namwali anayamba kulira. Adaniwo ankachita mantha ndipo anabwerera.
Polemekeza chochitika ichi, Arkibishopu adakhazikitsa tsiku la chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" ndipo chikondwererochi chikadalipo, ndipo chigwa pa December 10. Apo panalembedwa chozizwitsa china chachikulu chokhudzana ndi nkhope iyi ya Namwali. Chochitikacho chinachitika mu 1611. Pamene a ku Sweden anaukira Novgorod, panali utumiki wa Mulungu ku tchalitchi chachikulu. Asilikali ankafuna kutenga tchalitchichi, koma mphamvu zosaonekazo zinazibwezera. Chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" chinali chitetezo chosatha. Mayesero anapangidwa kangapo kangapo, koma kachisi anali wosakanizika.
Phwando la chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu"
Tatchulidwa kale kuti polemekeza chipulumutso chachikulu, holide inakhazikitsidwa pa December 10, yoperekedwa kwa nkhope yotchuka ya amayi a Mulungu. Mu mipingo ya Orthodox, ntchito yaumulungu imachitika, yomwe mamiliyoni a okhulupilira amachezera kukondana ndi Mfumukazi ya Kumwamba. Nthawi zina chikondwerero cha chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" chimaphatikizidwa ndi liturgies yapadera. Pa tsiku lino atsogoleri achipembedzo amalangiza kuti athetsere Theotokos m'mapemphero.
Kachisi wa chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu"
Pambuyo zozizwa zomwe zinalenga fanolo, iye anayikidwa mu Transfiguration Church, kumene iye anali kwa zaka 186. Mu 1359 kachisi anamangidwa, umene unkatchedwa - chizindikiro cha mpingo "Chizindikiro cha Our Lady". Tiyenera kukumbukira kuti mndandanda wa chithunzichi ndi zozizwitsa, zomwe zinatchulidwa malinga ndi malo owonetseredwa mozizwitsa: Alabatskaya, Kurskaya-Korennaya, Tsarskoselskaya, Albazinskaya ndi Serafimo-Ponetaevskaya.
Kodi chizindikiro "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" chimathandiza motani?
Chifanizirocho chili ndi mphamvu zambiri, ndipo zakhala zikupanga zozizwa zambiri. Okhulupirira ambiri ali ndi nkhope ya amayi a Mulungu m'nyumba, kuti athe kupempha thandizo nthawi iliyonse. Chizindikiro chozizwitsa "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" chimathandiza:
- kupeza mtendere ndi kuyesa magulu omenyana;
- kuchiza ku diso ndi matenda ena;
- kuteteza ku masoka achilengedwe ndi moto;
- kudziteteza okha kwa achigawenga ndi matenda osiyanasiyana;
- Kusunga chimwemwe m'banja ndi kukhazikitsa kukhudzana ndi anthu oyandikana nawo;
- chitetezeni kwa adani ndi obwera.
Pemphero la chithunzi "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu"
Pofuna kuthandizira Theotokos, mungathe kuyankha nthawi iliyonse ndi mkhalidwe uliwonse, chofunika kwambiri, musaiwale kuti mutalandira chofunikirako, m'pofunika kuthokoza ku Mphamvu Zapamwamba. Ndikofunika kudziwa chomwe chithunzichi "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" chikupempherera, komanso momwe mungachitire molondola:
- Mukhoza kutchula Theotokos m'mipingo ndi kunyumba, chofunika kwambiri, kuti mukhale ndi nkhope pamaso panu.
- Ndi bwino kuyatsa makandulo angapo pafupi ndi iwo ndikukhala kanthawi pamaso pa chithunzicho. Ganizirani zomwe mukufuna kupeza kapena vuto lomwe mungathetse.
- Pofotokoza chomwe chizindikiro cha "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu" chikuwoneka ngati, chomwe chithunzichi chikufunsira ndi momwe tingachitire, tiyenera kuzindikira chinthu chofunika - kuthetsa Mphamvu Zapamwamba ndizofunika ndi mtima wangwiro komanso wopanda cholinga.
- Poyamba ndi bwino kuti tiwerenge pemphero lakuti "Atate Wathu" , kuchotsani malingaliro oipa ndipo mutatha kale kupita kumapemphero apadera omwe ali pansipa.
Chithunzi cha Akathist "Chizindikiro cha Amayi a Mulungu"
Monga pemphero, akathist akhoza kuyankhulidwa nthawi iliyonse, ngati mukufuna, koma onetsetsani kuti muzichita pa holide pa December 10. Pali zifukwa zingapo za momwe mungawerengere Akathist wa Mayi wa Mulungu patsogolo pa chizindikiro "Chizindikiro":
- Tulankhulani, ndiko kuti, kuimba nyimbo mokweza, chifukwa adzapanga mphamvu zowzungulira.
- Sikofunikira kuphunzira mauwo ndi mtima, popeza akhoza kuwerengedwa, koma choyamba ulembenso wekha.
- Sikofunikira kungoimba nyimbo, koma kuika tanthawuzo ndi chikhulupiriro m'mawu onse.
- Ndikofunika kuyamba ndi mapemphero, ndipo pokhapokha kuti mupite kwa akathist, yemwe akuimba akuyimirira.