Hysterosalpingography ndi kuyeza kwa x-ray, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti munthu asatuluke , amamatira pang'onopang'ono, akukayikira za ziwalo zoberekera zazimayi, kukayikira kukhalapo kwa zilonda zam'mimba ndi ziwalo zoopsa.
Kodi hysterosalpingography imachitanji?
Njira yachidule ya hysterosalpingography ikuchitika mwa kuyambitsa chojambulira chosiyana pakati pa ziwalo za uterine ndi mazira othawa kuti azindikire momwe aliri ndi kukhalapo kwa matenda. Pozindikira kuti munthu alibe chithandizo, dokotala akhoza kusankha chomwe chili chabwino - hysterosalpingography kapena laparoscopy yozindikira ndipo nthawi zambiri amasankha choyamba chifukwa cha zovuta zowonongeka.
Hysterosalpingography siichita pansi pa anesthesia ndipo sichifuna anesthesia wamba, koma amayi nthawi zambiri amadabwa ngati zimapweteka. Hysterosalpingography si njira yopweteka kwambiri, ngakhale, poonjezera kupweteka kwachisoni, mkazi ayenera kufunsa dokotala za kuthekera kwa mankhwala a anesthesia.
Hysterosalpingography - kukonzekera
Popeza sing'anga losiyana kwambiri lomwe likhoza kukhala poizoni mpaka kamwana kameneka kamalowa mu chiberekero ndi chubu panthawi yofufuzidwa, nkofunika kutetezera mimba panthawi yomwe phokoso la hysterosalpingography lidzachitidwa. Musanayambe ndondomekoyi, kuvomerezedwa kwa hysterosalpingography kusanthula: kafukufuku wambiri wa magazi ndi mkodzo, smear pa zomera zomwe zimachokera ku khola lachiberekero, popanda kuti X-ray hysterosalpingography imatsutsana. Pa tsikuli, maphunziro apadera amachitikanso: amapanga enema yoyeretsa ndikusowa chikhodzodzo cha mkazi.
Hysterosalpingography - zotsutsana
Zomwe zimatsutsana kwambiri ndi ndondomekoyi - kuchulukitsidwa kwa mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kupweteka kwambiri kwa chiwalo cha chiberekero cha amayi, thrombophlebitis wa mitsempha ya m'munsi ndi mapepala, magazi a uterine , matenda oopsa opatsirana, mimba.
Hysterosalpingography: liti ndi motani?
Dokotala amachenjeza mayiyo tsiku lomwelo kuti hysterosalpingography idzachitidwa. Kawirikawiri, ndondomekoyi imatchulidwa mu gawo lachiwiri la masiku (16-20), mutatha kuchiza matenda a uterine. Komanso, njirayi ikhoza kuchitika m'masiku otsiriza a kusamba.
Mayiyo amawathira mankhwala oledzeretsa a ayodini ndipo amamwa jekeseni kudzera mu ngalande ya m'chiberekero, ndipo kenako, pansi pa mphamvu ya X-ray, 10-12 ml wa mankhwala osiyanitsa (veropain kapena urographine) amatsitsidwa mpaka madigiri 36-37. Chithunzichi chimatengedwa 3-5 mphindi mutatha kuyendetsa mankhwala, ndipo ngati panthawiyi madzi sakudzaza chiberekero ndi ma tubes, chithunzicho chibwerezedwa pambuyo pa mphindi 20 -25 ndipo malo a chiberekero amayesedwa, mawonekedwe ake ndi miyeso yake, komanso momwe zimakhalira.
Hysterosalpingography - mavuto ndi zotsatira
Hysterosalpingography iyenera kuchitika pambuyo poyesedwa kusagwirizana kwa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matendawa kuti zisawonongeke zomwe zimachitika kapena kutaya anaphylactic pa kuyendetsa yankho.
Pambuyo pa ndondomekoyi, kutaya magazi pang'ono kumatheka, koma pakakhala kuwonongeka kwakukulu kwa magazi, kuchepa kwa magazi, chizunguliro, kupweteka ndi kutaya thupi, munthu ayenera kuganizira za momwe mungathere magazi otuluka mthupi. Chinthu china chotheka ndi vuto la kutukusira kwa chiberekero ndi zizindikiro, zomwe zimakhala zowawa, malungo, kufooka kwakukulu.
Koma, ngati mayiyo sakhala ndi mavuto pambuyo pake, ndiye kuti mimba pambuyo pa hysterosalpingography ingakonzedwenso kale kumapeto kwa msambo.