M'munda waukulu kapena dacha, ndithudi, pali mtengo wopereka zipatso zokoma ndi zonunkhira- plums . Ngati maulawo sakula pa tsamba lanu, ndi nthawi yoti mubzala. Mwa njira, kawirikawiri amachita zimenezi kumapeto kapena m'dzinja. Chabwino, m'nkhaniyi tidzakambirana za momwe mungabzalidwe maula mu kugwa.
Kutsekemera kwapulala - kusankha malo ndi nthawi
Popeza maulamuli - chikhalidwe ndi chowala ndi thermophilic, gawo labwino kwa ilo lidzakhala mapiri ochepa kapena mapiri a mapiri, kumene kuwala kwa dzuwa kumagwa. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, malowa ayenera kutetezedwa ku mphepo yamphamvu. Mtengo uli wokwanira kwachonde, koma nthawi imodzimodziyo. Madera ndi malo okhala ndi madzi apansi pamwamba pa 1.5 mamita si abwino kwa cholinga ichi.
Ngati mumalankhula za nthawi yomwe mungathe kubzala maula, ndiye kuti ndi bwino kusankha tsiku kumapeto kwa September, pamene palibe chisanu. Ndikofunika kuti mtengo usazengereze kuyamwa, koma uli ndi nthawi yozoloŵera malo atsopano.
Momwe mungabzalitsire mbewu ya maula mu autumn?
Masabata awiri musanadzalemo, m'pofunika kufufuza dzenje lakuya masentimita 60, pafupifupi masentimita 80 m'mimba mwake. Feteleza wothira nthaka (chidebe cha manyowa, potaziyamu wa 65 g, superphosphate 350 g) amaikidwa pansi. Ngati dothi landiweyani, likhoza kusakanizidwa ndi mchenga kuti lipange madzi okwanira.
Posankha mbande, onetsetsani kuti maulawo ali ndi mizu yolimba. Kwa kubzala, ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito mmera umodzi kapena ziwiri. Amatsitsimula mu dzenje, akuwongoka bwino mizu ndikugona, nthawi zonse pritaptyvaya. Nkofunika kuti khosi lawo likhale pamtunda wa masentimita 3-4 kuchokera pansi. Ngati ndi kotheka, ndodo imayikidwa mu dzenje kwa mtengo, umene umakhala chithandizo cha phala losakhazikika. Kenaka mtengo umathiriridwa ndipo umakanizidwa ndi peat kapena udzu .
Ngati, chifukwa cha nyengo, muyenera kubzala mbewu kumapeto kwa nthawi yophukira, ndiye kuti nyengo yozizira imayenera kukumbidwa muzitsamba zing'onozing'ono ndipo imakhala yotsekedwa ndi dziko lapansi, peat, komanso m'nyengo ya chisanu. Ndipo mu April mtengo waukulu ukhoza kuikidwa pamalo okhwima.
Momwe mungakwirire bwino maula mu kugwa?
Zomwe zimachitika kuti wolima munda ayenera kusunthira phala wamkulu kumalo ena, mwachitsanzo, kuwonjezera kapena kuwonjezera pa mitundu yambiri ya zinthu, zomwe zingathandize kusintha zokolola. Kumbukirani kuti "kubwezeretsa ntchito" kumaloledwa bwino ndi mitengo yaing'ono yomwe ili pansi pa zaka zisanu. Kwa milungu iwiri, musanamabwezeretse mazira m'dzinja, gulani dzenje pamalo atsopano ndikuika feteleza pansi pake. Mtengowo umafukula pamodzi ndi dothi ladothi. Ndibwino kuti mukulumikize mwamphamvu ndi burlap yonyowa. Ndiye maula ndi modekha anaika mu okonzeka dzenje ndi burlap, yokutidwa ndi lapansi, pritaptyvayut, anatsanulira 1-2 ndowa zamadzi ndi mulched.