Kwa iwo omwe akufuna kukhala ndi maluwa mosavuta, maluwa a ku Canada omwe sagonjetsedwa m'nyengo yozizira achotsedwa, pamene akusunga kukongoletsa kwawo. Chifukwa chakuti amasiyana ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya maluwa ndi kukana matenda ofala, chisanu kukana ndi kudzichepetsa, nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kukongoletsa mapaki. Kuti mupeze mitundu yambiri yowala patsiku, muyenera kudziwa malamulo ena osamalira maluwa a ku Canada.
M'nkhani ino, tiona mitundu yambiri yotchuka ya Paki ya Canada, m'mene tingabzala ndikuyisamalira.
Kubzala ndi kusamalira dziko la Canada
Pofuna kulima bwino, nkofunika kugula nyemba, ndipo ndikukonzekera malo odzala. Mukhoza kubzala dzuwa ndi penumbra pa nthaka iliyonse, duwa lidzakula mofanana. Kuti muchite izi, muyenera kukumba dzenje 70x70x70 cm mu kukula ndikuwonjezera feteleza (humus, phulusa, peat, kompositi , ndi feteleza zovuta, zomwe zimatengedwa mofanana). Mukamabzala zimalimbikitsidwa kuika mazira kwa 5-10 masentimita. Kuti mupangire mawonekedwe a chitsamba cholimba, m'pofunika kuteteza chaka choyamba cha moyo, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira. Kuti bwino bwino koyamba wintering, m'pofunika kupanga phiri kuzungulira pansi ndi kutalika kwa 15-20 masentimita kuchokera pansi ndi mchenga.
Komanso, dziko la Canada likufuna chisamaliro chochepa:
- Pambuyo pachisanu, ndi koyenera kutchera nthambi zosweka.
- M'chilimwe, pa kutentha kwakukulu, madzi, ngakhale maluwa amenewa amakula bwino chilala.
- Zovala zapamwamba pa nyengo: nayitrogeni - mu kasupe, phosphorous ndi potaziyamu - m'chilimwe. Izi zimapangitsa pachimake chobiriwira, koma osati kwenikweni.
- Pokonzekera nyengo yozizira, nthambi zomwe zili ndi mitsempha zimadulidwa.
- Kubalana kumachitika mosavuta ndi kufalitsa.
- Mitundu yambiri safunikira kudulira mitengo yokongoletsera.
Mipingo ya ku Canada inawuka
Maluwa okongola a ku Canada amagawidwa m'magulu awiri:
- Parkland ("Parkland Roses") - pali mitundu yosiyana, maluwa ali oyeretsedwa, koma alibe fungo lonunkhira, pakati pawo palibe mitundu yoweta. Awa ndiwo a Cuthbert Grant, Hope for Humanity, Morden Belle, Blut Morden, Morden Centennial, Morden
Ruby, Prairie Joy, Parks za Winnipeg, Cape Diamond; - wofufuza malo ("Explorer roses") - apa pali mitundu yonyezimira ndi yokongoletsera, mamita 1-3 mamita: Alexander MacKenzie, John Cabot, Lambert Closse, Quadra, Louis Jolliet ndi «Marie-Victorin».
Ku Canada, gulu latsopano la maluwa likupangidwira - Canadian Artist, yomwe imakhala yotentha kwambiri (mpaka 45 ° C).
Mukadzala ku Canada nyengo yozizira-maluwa a maluwa mumunda wanu wa maluwa simudandaula, chifukwa iwo ndi okongola maluwa komanso zipatso zomwe zatsala pamtunda.