Agogo athu aakazi adadziwa kuti mimba imakhudza chithokomiro. Pambuyo pake, sizowopsa kuti kuwonjezeka kwa khosi kunali chizindikiro choyamba cha mimba. Zomwe zatuluka, kutayika kwa thupi koteroku kumachitika chifukwa pa nthawi ya mimba, monga lamulo, chithokomiro chimatulutsa kupanga mahomoni.
Ntchito za chithokomiro
Chithokomiro ndi chiwalo chimene chimayambitsa kupanga mahomoni angapo, omwe ndi thyroxine ndi triiodothyronine. Mahomoni amenewa amathandiza kwambiri kuti thupi liziyenda bwino komanso njira zina zomwe zimapangidwira thupi.
Kuchokera ku ntchito yoyenera ya chithokomiro pa nthawi ya mimba sichidalira kokha kukula kwa maganizo kwa mwana komanso kupanga ziwalo zake zofunikira, komanso zotsatira za kubereka.
Matenda a chithokomiro owonjezeka pa nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ndi yachilendo, chifukwa pachigawo choyamba chiwalochi chimagwira ntchito ziwiri, kutulutsa mavitamini okwanira kwa mayi ndi mwana.
Matenda a chithokomiro m'mayi oyembekezera
Hyperthyroidism
Ndi matenda otere, chithokomiro chimatulutsa mahomoni ochulukirapo, omwe amakhudza mkhalidwe wa mayi ndi chitukuko cha mwanayo. Zotsatira za hyperthyroidism zingakhale zovuta ndi dongosolo la mtima, njira zamagetsi mumkazi, komanso matenda okhudza ubongo wa mwana m'thupi.
Chifukwa cha kuchuluka kwa mahomoni, mayi amamva kutopa, kufooka, kunjenjemera m'manja, kuwonjezeka kwa mtima, nkhawa, kupanikizika kwa magazi, kutentha thupi, kapena kutentha thupi.
Hypothyroidism
Izi ndizosiyana, ndiko kuti, chithokomiro pa nthawi ya mimba sichikulimbana ndi ntchito zake, kupereka mahomoni osakwanira. Matenda oterewa ndi osowa, chifukwa ndi hypothyroidism, mimba imachotsedwa.
Ndi mahomoni a chithokomiro osakwanira, mayi wokhala ndi nkhawa amakhudzidwa ndi kupweteka kwa minofu, kupweteka, kutupa, ndi kulemera. Kuonjezerapo, zizindikiro monga kutopa, kugona, kunachepetsanso chidwi, tsitsi, imfa, kusanza kungathe kuwonedwa.
Shchitovidka panthawi yoyembekezera
Zotsatira za chithokomiro choyenerera pa nthawi ya pakati ndi zovuta kufotokozera kwambiri. Kuperewera kwa mavitamini a chithokomiro mwa mankhwala osakayika kungachititse kuti mimbayo ithetse, komanso ngati zotsatira zake zingatheke - ku mavuto a mwanayo.