Pakati pa okhala mumunda wamaluwa simungapeze zitsanzo zokongola zokha, komanso zothandiza. Chimodzi mwa izo ndi maluwa osatha a mankhwala echinacea. Mapira a pinki omwe ali ndi phokoso amadzimadzi amadziwika kwa ife kuyambira ubwana, koma si onse omwe amadziwa za mankhwala awo.
Kodi mungagwiritse ntchito bwanji Echinacea?
Poonjezera kuti thupi lizilane ndi matenda osiyanasiyana, lidzafuna madzi a maluwa, omwe amasonkhanitsidwa kuchokera ku zobiriwira m'nyengo yachilimwe. Koma zinthu zina zothandiza kwambiri zili ndi mizu, makamaka kumapeto kwa chilimwe isanafike. Nthaka zopangira zosakaniza zimasakanizidwa ndi mowa, zimatsitsimutsidwa, ndipo kuchotsa kumeneku kumatengedwa kumatengera malingana ndi msinkhu wa msinkhu.
M'nyengo yonse yotentha, mukhoza kumwa tiyi ku inflorescences ya Echinacea - phindu la kuchotsedwa kwawo limalimbikitsidwa ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa masamba atsopano ndipo chomera chimakhala chokongola kwambiri.
Njira zobalera ndi kuperewera kwa chisamaliro
Kudyetsa echinacea yosatha, komanso kusamalira, sikufuna chidziwitso chapadera. Kuti chomeracho chinamera m'chaka choyamba, m'pofunika kufesa mbewu mu February, ndipo mu May kuti mubzale m'nthaka. Ngati dothi liri losauka, ndiye kuti liyenera kuwonjezerapo mchere wambiri, womwe umatulutsidwa ndi phulusa, ngakhale kuti ukhoza kukulira kulikonse. Ngati chirichonse chikuchitidwa molondola, ndiye mkatikati mwa chilimwe, mphamvu imaphuka mpaka masentimita 80 mmwamba ndi maluwa okongola a maluwa adzawonetsedwa m'munda wamaluwa.
Pofuna kusonkhanitsa mbeu, nkofunika kuyembekezera kuti mbeu ikhale yovuta - izi zidzachitika pafupi ndi m'dzinja. Pamene phokoso likugwera ndipo zitsamba zimatsalira pa peduncles, muyenera kudikira kuti ziume, ndiyeno zongolani mbeu zing'onozing'ono ndikuzisunga mpaka m'nyengo yozizira.
Kuwonjezera pa njira ya mbewu, zomera zimatha kuchulukana pogawanitsa chitsamba. Sizovuta kuchita izi, koma muyenera kudziwa kuti echinacea pambuyo pa njirayi ndi nthawi yayitali matenda, choncho ndikofunika kuti mwapatukane mosamalitsa.
Kuchokera ku chomera chimene chimafuna chitukuko chabwino, madzi okwanira nthawi zonse ndi wowolowa manja ayenera kudziwika. Popanda iyo, duwa lidzakhala lofooka komanso losasinthika. Izi ndizofunika makamaka m'nyengo youma, chifukwa echinacea imakula dzuwa.
Pofuna kuteteza zomera kuti zikhale zovuta m'nyengo yozizira, ziyenera kudulidwa m'dzinja, kusiya tsinde la masentimita asanu. Iyenera kukhala yotopetsa ndi yokutidwa ndi masamba kapena zinthu zakuthupi. Nthawi yonse yozizira, mizu yotetezedwa ya chomera iyenera kukhala ndi chipale chofewa nthawi ndi nthawi. Kuchokera ku mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya Echinacea, Purple imadziwikiratu monga mitundu yambiri ya mankhwala, White Swan - yofanana ndi chamomile ndi Echinacea Strange - ndi masamba a chikasu.