Mwa mitundu yonse ya mahomoni, chiŵerengero cha LH ndi FSH chimatsimikizira kubereka, ndiko kuti, kukhoza kutenga pakati. Kuchokera pa chiwerengero choyenera cha mlingo wa LH ndi FSH chidzadalira ntchito ya ovary. Choncho, chizindikiro ichi ndi chofunikira kwambiri pozindikira zomwe zimayambitsa matenda osabereka komanso matenda opatsirana.
Zowonongeka za mahomoni
Pa gawo loyamba la kusamba, fomu ya FSH iyenera kukhala yayikulu kuposa mlingo wa LH m'magazi, ndipo mu gawo lachiwiri mofananamo. Ndipotu, makamaka, nthawi zazikuluzikulu zimatchedwa follicular ndi luteal phases. Mndandanda womwe ukuwonetsa chiŵerengero cha LH ndi FSH ndi chofunikira kwambiri. Mahomoni onsewa amapangidwa m'kamwa la chifuwa ndipo gulu lomwe amaligwiritsira ntchito ndi ovary. Kuti mudziwe chizindikirochi, m'pofunika kugawaniza chiwerengero cha LH ndi chiwerengero cha FSH.
Kawirikawiri chiŵerengero cha FSH ndi LH, monga mahomoni ena ogonana, chimadalira msinkhu wa mkazi ndi tsiku lozungulira. Zimadziwika kuti mpaka kutha msinkhu chiwerengero ichi chidzakhala 1: 1. Izi zikutanthauza kuti thupi la mtsikanayo limapanga mahomoni omwe amachititsa kuti thupi liziyenda bwino. Kenaka, patapita nthawi, mlingo wa LH umayamba kuwonjezeka, ndipo chiŵerengero cha mahomoni chimapeza phindu la 1.5: 1. Kuyambira kumapeto kwa kutha msinkhu komanso kumapeto kwa nthawi ya kusamba kusanayambike kwa nyengo yochepa, chiwerengero cha FSH chimakhala chosasunthika kusiyana ndi LH mlingo umodzi ndi hafu kawiri.
Sinthani muyeso wa mahomoni
Mlingo wa mahomoni ndi wosiyana ndipo umadalira zinthu zambiri. Choncho, kuti zotsatira za kusanthula zikhale zodalirika momwe zingathere musanayambe magazi kuti awononge, malamulo ena ayenera kuwonedwa:
- osachepera ora lisanayambe kusokoneza;
- Kusanthula kumaperekedwa pa mimba yopanda kanthu;
- Tsiku lina tsiku lisanayambe kuwerengedwa, simungamwe zakumwa zoledzeretsa, komanso kupewa kuthamanga ndi kupsinjika maganizo.
Kawirikawiri, mahomoniwa adatsimikiziridwa kuyambira masiku atatu mpaka 8 akuyamba kusamba. Ndipo m'nthawi ino chiŵerengero choyenera cha mahomoni FSH ndi LH chichokera ku 1.5 mpaka 2. Koma kumayambiriro kwa follicular gawo (mpaka tsiku lachitatu la ulendo), chiŵerengero cha LH FSH chidzakhala chapansi pa 1, chomwe chiri chofunikira kuti msinkhu watsopano ukhale wosasintha.
Chiŵerengero cha LH ndi FSH chofanana ndi 1 n'chovomerezeka muunyamata. Chiŵerengero cha mlingo wa LH ndi FSH 2.5 ndi zambiri ndi chizindikiro cha matenda awa:
Matenda a mazira ambiri (ma polycystic ovary syndrome kapena ovarian malnutrition); zotupa za ntchentche.
Kuonjezerapo, ziyenera kuwonjezeredwa kuti zinthu zoterezi za LH zimayambitsa kukakamiza kwambiri minofu ya ovari. Chotsatira chake, ma androgens ambiri amatha kupangidwa, machitidwe a oocyte kusasitsa amathyoledwa ndipo chifukwa chake - kutsekemera sikuchitika.