Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zikuluzikulu zomwe zimachititsa kuti alendo aziyenda chaka chilichonse akuyendera dziko monga Latvia - zokopa. Ndikofunika kuti kuwonjezeka kwa anthu m'nyengo yozizira kapena chilimwe sikuli bwino kwambiri m'mayiko ena a ku Ulaya, kotero mutha kuyenda mumsewu mumidzi, osayang'ana kufufuza mabwinja a nyumba zapakatikati.
Zomveka Zomangamanga
Malo okondweretsa ku Latvia anadzaza gawo lonse la dziko laling'ono. Pali zipilala zamatabwa zomwe zasungidwa kufikira lero ndipo zidasanduka museums. Wotchuka kwambiri mwa iwo ndi:
- Riga Castle yotchuka kwambiri ndi Pulezidenti wa dziko lino, ili pamphepete mwa mtsinje wa Daugava . Nyumbayi inapulumuka nthawi yambiri ya nkhondo, idakonzedwanso mwakachetechete, ndipo inatha kuyendera ndende chifukwa cha akuluakulu apamwamba. Nyumbayi inatha kupulumuka moto waukulu kwambiri wa 2013. Zimatengedwa kuti ndi chimodzi mwa zipilala zazikulu za mbiri yakale ya ku Latvia ndipo ndi za mtengo wapatali mbiri komanso zachikhalidwe.
- Nyumba ya Blackheads ndi chizindikiro china chapadera cha Riga, chomwe ndi chojambula chokhazikitsidwa cha theka lazaka za m'ma 1400. Linamangidwa kuti likhale ndi misonkhano ya mabungwe osiyanasiyana. Poyamba, nyumbayo inali ya amalonda akunja, omwe chizindikiro chawo chinali mutu wa wakuda wakuda. Iwo ankatchedwa "Ubale wa Blackheads", kumene dzina la nyumba linachokera. Kuwonekera koyambirira kwa nyumbayo kunawonongeka kwambiri mu Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse, kukongola koyambirira kunabweretsedwa kwa iye kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 90. Pano, kulandiridwa kwaulere kumachitikira kulemekeza alendo ochokera kunja.
- Nkhani yosangalatsa ikugwirizana ndi nyumba ina ku Riga - Koshkin . Iyo inamangidwa ndi wamalonda yemwe sanaloledwe kulowa mnyumba ya Guild. Pobwezera, bamboyo anaika amphaka padenga, kuwabwezeretsa ku Guild, komwe adalandira chilango chokhwima, ndipo amphaka adatembenuzidwa kumbali yoyenera.
- Mpingo wa St. Peter , umene unatchulidwa koyamba mu 1209. Zikuyimira mapangidwe a Riga yamkatikati. Panthawi imeneyo, tchalitchichi chinkaonedwa kuti ndicho nyumba yamatabwa yaatali kwambiri ku Ulaya, ndipo kwa nthawi yayitali inakhalabe ku Riga, kutalika kwake kwa kachisi ndi 123.25 mamita. Nsanjayi ili ndi mamita ambiri, pamtunda (mamita 57) masewera oyang'ana. Mukakhala kumeneko, mungasangalale ndi malingaliro okongola omwe amatsegulira ku Old Town ndi Mtsinje Daugava. Mukhoza kukwera pamwamba pa sitimayi osati pamapazi okha, komanso mothandizidwa ndi elevator. Ngati mupita kutchalitchi Lamlungu, mukhoza kupita ku utumiki waumulungu. Pamphepete mwa nsanjayi ndi chithunzi cha tambala, omwe amawoneka ngati chizindikiro cha chitetezo ku mizimu yoyipa.
- Dera la Cathedral . Zina mwa zipilala zotchuka ndi Dome Cathedral , yomwe inakhazikitsidwa mu 1211 ndi Bishopu Albrecht von Buksgewden. Chochititsa chidwi n'chakuti bishopu mwiniyo adayang'anira ntchito yomangayo, akuitanira okha ambuye abwino, kotero kuti tchalitchichi chinapangidwanso kumapeto kwa zaka za m'ma 1300.
Pa gawo la tchalitchi chachikulu muli malo oyendetsera mbiri ya Riga ndi kuyenda, yomwe ndi nyumba zakale kwambiri zakale m'dzikoli. Chikoka chachikulu cha Latvia m'tchalitchi ichi ndi chiwalo chokhazikitsidwa kuyambira 1883 mpaka 1824, chomwe sichimangomveka kokha ndi mawu odabwitsa, komanso ndi miyeso. Mukhoza kufika ku Dome Cathedral tsiku lirilonse, popeza liri lotsegula kuyambira 9.00 mpaka 18.00. Njira yogwiritsira ntchito imatha kusintha malinga ndi nyengo ndi tsiku la sabata. Pano, zikondwerero zimagwiritsidwa ntchito, matikiti omwe amagula pasadakhale. Mukhoza kubwereka wotsogolera yemwe angakuuzeni mwatsatanetsatane za masomphenya ndi mbiri ya tchalitchi chachikulu.
Amakonda kumzinda wa Latvia
Dziko la Latvia, lomwe limakopa alendo ambiri, limatchuka kwambiri chifukwa cha mzinda wa Daugavpils . Ndilo mzinda wachiwiri waukulu mu dzikolo pambuyo pa likulu, yomangidwa mu chikhalidwe cha Latgalian Baroque. Mlengalenga ndi chithumwa cha Daugavpils zinakhudzidwa kwambiri ndi kuti iye kwadutsa nthawi yaitali kuchokera ku mphamvu imodzi kupita kumzake. Choyamba chinali cha Knights of the Livonian Order, kenako kwa a Swedeni, kenako ku Russia. Kusintha koteroko kwa eni ake sikungakhoze koma kusiya zochitika mu zomangamanga za mzindawo.
Chokopa chofunika kwambiri ndi linga la mzindawo. Koma muyeneranso kuyendera zinthu monga Nyumba Yogwirizanitsa , mpingo wonse Jaunbuve. Anthu okhala mumzindawu akudzitukumula ndikuwonetsa alendo oyendayenda ku Ice Palace ndi dziwe lalikulu kwambiri losambira m'mayiko a Baltic. Mutha kufika ku mzinda kuchokera ku Riga basi. Oyendayenda amabwera kuno ndi sitima kuchokera kumayiko oyandikana nawo.
Jurmala sikumangotengedwa ngati mzinda wokhawokha, komanso malo omwe nyumba yokhalamo yapadera imamangidwa mumayendedwe a neo-Gothic. Iyi ndi nyumba yaikulu ya Kristaps ndi Augusta Morberg, wodziwa bwino amalonda wa ku Latvia ndi mkazi wake. Nyumbayi imakhala yosiyana ndi nyumba zina ku Jurmala . Pakali pano, nyumbayi imapanga maukwati abwino ndi maulendo.
Zokopa zachilengedwe
Nyumba zapamwamba zapamwamba ndi nyumba zachifumu si malo okhawo ofunika ku Latvia, pali malo osangalatsa ku Latvia kunja kwa mizinda. Latvia imadziwika ngati dziko lobiriwira kwambiri. Chisangalalo chochuluka chingapezeke ngati mutayang'ana ulendo ndi chitsogozo cha malo achilengedwe. Iwo akugwiritsidwa ntchito mokwanira m'dera lonselo, kuti ulendo usakhale wovuta.
Zinthu zosaiŵalika kwambiri zachilengedwe zikuphatikizapo zotsatirazi:
- Mvula yamtunda kwambiri pa mtsinje wa Venta , wofanana ndi umene supezeka ku Ulaya konse. Kuŵerengera kwake m'kati mwake ndi mamita 100, ndipo pamene kusungunuka kwa njoka kumafika mamita 280 m'lifupi. Pofika pa mathithi, muyenera kuyamba kufika ku mzinda wa Kuldiga pa basi kuchokera ku Riga. Ndiye inu muyenera kupita ku gawo lapakati la mzinda, kumene mungakwere kumphome, mukatsatira zizindikiro;
- Phiri Dzintari , komanso malo otchuka kwambiri ku Latvia - Vermansky , akuyembekezera okonda zachilengedwe;
- Gauja National Park - ili ndi mahekitala 90, omwe ali ndi mitundu 900 ya zomera, mitundu ya mbalame 150, mitundu ya mammine 48, nyanja zambiri ndi mitsinje;
- National Park Kemeri - m'dera la mahekitala 38 omwe mukutha kuona kuti simunayang'ane ndi nkhalango za anthu, mathithi ndi nyanja, apa pali njira zapadera;
- National Park ya Slītere - chifukwa alendo oyendayenda pano ali ndi misewu yachilengedwe, yomwe mungapange ulendo wapansi kapena njinga. Pakiyi mukhoza kudziŵa zinthu zochititsa chidwi monga nyali ya Sliterskiy - imodzi mwa akale kwambiri ku Latvia, kukayendera midzi yausodzi;
- Malo osungirako zachilengedwe a Bauska - kudzera mwa njirayi amapezeka njira zochititsa chidwi zomwe zimatsogolera ku malo otchuka a Bauska ndi nyumba yapamwamba ya Rundāle Palace .
Latvia - zosangalatsa m'nyengo yozizira
Oyendera alendo amabwera ku Latvia osati nyengo yofunda, komanso pamene matalala akugwa. Panthawiyi, mzinda woyenerera kwambiri paulendowu ndi Sigulda , pali zosangalatsa zamtundu uliwonse. Ku Mezaparks, yomwe ili pafupi ndi mzinda wa Riga , lalikulu kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Kwa okonda kupita kumtunda, malo othawirako amitundu angapangidwe , omwe ambiri otchuka ndi awa: Bailey , Kakisu Trase , Reina Trase , Milzkalns , Zagarkalns , Ozolkalns . M'nyengo yozizira amabweranso ku Latvia kuti akaone chikondwererochi.