Element ya Estonia , ndithudi, madzi. Sikuti gawo lake lonse limasambidwa ndi madzi a m'nyanja ya Baltic, choncho ngakhale matupi atsopano m'dziko la Baltic sangathe kuwerengedwa. Mitsinje ndi nyanja za ku Estonia sizomwe zimakhala zochititsa chidwi zokha, komanso ndizofunika kwambiri pa chitukuko cha zachuma ndi zokopa alendo.
Nyanja yotchuka kwambiri ku Estonia
Mbiri ya kukhazikitsidwa kwa nyanja zambiri za ku Estonia ndi zosiyana. Ena mwa iwo adawonekera chifukwa chowuma kuchokera pabedi, ena - atatha kusungunuka kwa madzi a glaciers. Koma palinso kachilendo kosazolowereka ka nyanja - zomwe zinakhazikitsidwa pansi pa meteorite craters. Asayansi atsimikizira kuti pamwamba pa gawo lomwe lero likukhala ndi Republic of Estonia, zaka 7500 zapitazo kunali kutentha kwa meteor. Zigawo zake zinawononga kwambiri malowo, ndipo mapeto ake otsalawo anadzaza madzi. Nyanja yayikuru ku Estonia, yomwe inakhazikitsidwa pa malo a chipululu cha meteorite, ndi Kaali . Kuya kwa gombeli ndi mamita 22. Nyanja ya Kaali ikugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati chiwonetsero cha chilengedwe cha ku Ulaya.
Chiwerengero chachikulu cha nyanja ku Estonia chiri ku parishi ya Illuka. Izi zimachokera ku mbiri ya maphunziro awo. Chowonadi n'chakuti kudutsa gawoli kwa zaka zambiri zapitazo madzi osefukira akusungunuka, akusiya njira ngati madzi amchere m'malo mwa ziwonongeko ndi ziwonongeko.
Nyanja yaikulu kwambiri ku Estonia ndi Chudskoye . Ndi mbali ya nyanja yonse (Chudsko-Pskov). Mzere wapakati wa gombe ndi malire a pakati pa Russian Federation ndi Republic of Estonia. Madzi a Chudskoye ali ndi nsomba zamalonda. Pano, bream, roach, burbot, pike, pike-perch ndi ena oimira nyama zachilengedwe (pafupifupi mitundu 37 ya nsomba) amagwidwa pano. Nyanja ya Peipsi ku Estonia ili ndi nyanja yamtunda, nthawi zambiri pali madontho chifukwa cha malo otsetsereka. Kumpoto mtsinje Narva umayambira.
Pakati pa nyanja zina za ku Estonia, tiyenera kutchula izi:
- Alesti (mudzi wa Angeria) - panyanja pali malo ogona ndi malo okonzera nsomba;
- Verevi (mzinda wa Elva) - madzi a m'nyanjayi ali ndi pike, roach, tench ndi nsomba zambiri, pa gombe la mzindawo.
- Võrtsjärv (kum'mwera kwa dzikoli, malire a madera awiri: Viljandimaa ndi Tartumapa) ndi nyanja yachiwiri yaikulu ku Estonia pambuyo pa Peipsi;
- Maardu (Harju County) - kumpoto kwa dziwe pali malo osangalatsa, kawirikawiri amakumana ndi asodzi, makamaka m'nyengo yozizira, pamene nyanja ili pamtunda (mamita 33) ndipo imathamanga msanga;
- Pühajärv (m'chigawo cha Valga) - imatchedwanso "Blue Lake" ndipo imatengedwa kuti ndi imodzi mwa malo okongola kwambiri ku Estonia;
- Harku ( Tallinn ) - malo abwino kwambiri kuti mukhazikitsidwe mumzindawu, mabombe ali ndi chilichonse chofunikira kuti asangalale pamadzi, kuphatikizapo masewera a nsomba ndi madzi;
- Rõuge-Suurjärv (Võru County) ndi nyanja yakuya kwambiri ku Estonia, pali mabomba ambiri okonzeka;
- Karyuarv (Lääne-Saare parishi) - Nyanja iyi ikugwirizana ndi nthano zapafupi, zomwe zimanena za mkangano wa zimbalangondo zisanu ndi ziŵiri, zomwe zinatsutsana, zimabalalika kumbali zosiyanasiyana. Wamphamvuyonse, akufuna kuleka kulumbirira, anagwetsa mvula yamkuntho pa zimbalangondo, zomwe zinapanga nyanja yakuya ndi malo asanu ndi awiri, posonyeza malo omwe zimbalangondo zinagwera.
Iyi si mndandanda wonse wa nyanja za ku Estonia. Tinawatchula okhawo omwe ali okondweretsa anthu ambiri odzacheza ku holide omwe amakonda kusamba nthawi ndi madzi pa mabombe osungidwa bwino. Anthu okwera maulendo komanso amakhala m'mahema amatha kusankha nyanja zamchere zedi. Pokhapokha musanamange msewu wanu wopita kudutsa m'nyanja iliyonse, onetsetsani kuti siili payekha.
Yambani m'madzi a ku Estonia
Kuposa onse kupita ku mayiko a Baltic kuti apumuke ndi nyanja. Kuphatikiza apo, madzi ofunda amadzi ndi ofanana ndi madzi abwino. Choncho, ambiri amasankha m'nyengo yam'mphepete mitsinje ndi nyanja za ku Estonia.
Tikukupatsani mwayi wosankha malo otchuka kwambiri pa tchuthi pamphepete mwa nyanja:
- malo olima alendo Leigo - mapangidwe apamwamba a nyanja zopangidwa ndi anthu zomwe zimaphatikizidwa ndi moyo wabwino ndi kupuma;
- Farm "Vidrike" - ili kum'mwera kwa dziko pafupi ndi nyanja yokongola ngati mtima, zomwe nthano zambiri zachikondi zimalankhula;
- malo osangalatsa "Soka" - nyumba zodzikongoletsera zimamangidwa m'mphepete mwa nyanja ziwiri, alendo amapatsidwa ntchito zambiri zakunja (mpira, paintball, archery, volleyball ya gombe, kuyenda pamtunda);
- Khutor "Witch State" m'mphepete mwa Nyanja Uhtjärve - malo abwino kwambiri oti mukhale ndi ana, nkotheka kukhala mu "nyumba ndi miyendo ya nkhuku";
- kanyumba "White Crown" - nyumba yoyambira, zonse zomwe zimapangidwanso kuti zikhale mpumulo kwa alendo;
- malo osangalatsa "Suvi" - malo osangalatsa kumpoto kumpoto kwa Peipsi Lake kuti akonde mpumulo mwamtendere;
- Nyumba ya "Canterville" - yopuma "pamlingo wapamwamba", pali malo owonetsera a SPA, masewera ndi masewera a ana, mungathe kubwereketsa sauna pamalo okwera ndi jacuzzi ndi grill;
- kanyumba "Tirikoya" - nyumbayi ili pamalo amodzi m'mphepete mwa Nyanja ya Peipus ku Estonia, yoyenera kampani yaikulu, ili ndi zipinda 4;
- kanyumba kanyumba "Jarvevere" - ili pamphepete mwa Nyanja Võrtsjärv, m'mudzi wa Valma, 4 nyumba zothandizira zosiyanasiyana zimachoka;
- Nyumba ya tchuthi Villa Cumulus pa Nyanja Peipsi - yapangidwa ndi mabedi 17, imayima pa phiri ndi maonekedwe osangalatsa.
Palinso zosankha zosangalatsa pa nyanja za Estoni za mtundu wina - kwa iwo omwe amakonda zokopa alendo. Mwachitsanzo, nyanja ya Kurtna . Pano iwe udzakhala ndi mwayi wotsatira njira yosangalatsa, kuyendera nyanja 11 panjira. Mukhoza kupanga ndondomeko yaulendo wanu ndikumenya mosavuta mbiriyi ponena za chiwerengero cha matupi a madzi omwe adatha. Ndipotu, pali nyanja zoposa 42 m'madera a Kurtna.