Pali njira zambiri zodziwira mimba, zomwe zimachokera ku kafukufuku wamakono (kafukufuku, kuyeza kwa amayi), labotale (kuwonjezeka mu magazi a chorionic gonadotropin) ndi instrument (ultrasound). Kuyezetsa mimba kumapangidwira kuti ayambe kudwala matendawa, ndipo amachokera ku kuwonjezeka kwa chorionic gonadotropin mu mkodzo. Ndizovuta kugwiritsa ntchito, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pakhomo ndi kuchipatala. Kodi ndi liti pamene mimba imayesedwa ndi mayesero ndi chiyani chomwe chimachititsa zotsatira za mayesero oyembekezera?
Kodi mayesowa amasonyeza bwanji kuti ali ndi mimba?
Tiyeni tiwone zomwe ziri zoyezetsa mimba. Zophweka kwambiri komanso zotsika mtengo ndizolemba mapepala, zimatha kudziwitsa mimba ngati mlingo wa HCG m'magazi ulibe pansi pa 25 mIU. Wachiwiri pazinthu zodalirika ndi ma test-cassettes, amadziwitsa mimba pamtundu wa chorionic gonadotropin m'magazi kuyambira 15 mpaka 25 mIU.
Mayesero a Inkjet mpaka lero ndiwo mayesero odalirika kwambiri owonetsera mimba. Azimayi ambiri omwe akulota kuyambika kwa mimba yoyembekezera kwa nthawi yayitali amafunikanso: Nthawi yoyesa kuyesa mimba (pa tsiku liti). Zoonadi, zotsatira zowonjezereka zowonjezereka zimapezeka pambuyo poyambira (sabata 4 ya mimba), pamene mlingo wa chorionic gonadotropin (mu-hCG) wafika pamtunda wotere m'magazi momwe msinkhu wake umakhala mu mkodzo udzakwanira kudziwa ndi mayesero.
Choncho, zotsatira za kuyesedwa kwa mimba zimadalira pazifukwa zingapo: kumvetsetsa kwa mayesero, khalidwe la mayesero, komanso momwe mkaziyo amatsatira malangizo pa nthawi yoyesedwa. Choncho, mayesero osamalidwa bwino omwe ali ndi mimba amawoneka kuti amayesa kuyendetsa ndege, amatha kuzindikira kuti ali ndi mimba ngakhale pamtundu wa chorionic gonadotropin mu mkodzo wa 10 mIU. Mayeso oterewa angatsimikizire kutenga mimba ngakhale kusanafike msambo.
Kodi mayeserowa amasonyeza bwanji kuti ali ndi pakati?
Pafupifupi mizere iwiri ingawonekere pa mayesero, mungapezepo mu malangizo. Ngati mkazi akuganiza kuti agwiritse ntchito chimodzi mwa mayesero osakwera mtengo (ndiye chiyeso choyesa), ndiye kuti muchite, muyenera kusonkhanitsa mkodzo wam'mawa mu chidebe choyera (chili ndi chorionic gonadotropin masana). Mzere woyesera uyenera kutsetseredwa mu chidebe, kuti gawo ndi chizindikiro likhale ndi madzi.
Zotsatira zimayesedwa pasanathe mphindi zisanu mutatha kuyankhulana ndi kuyesa mkodzo. Kukhalapo kwa magulu awiri pamayesero kumalankhula povomereza kutenga mimba. Ngati palibe tsatanetsatane wa gulu lachiwiri pa mayesero, ndiye kuti zotsatira zake zimakhala zokayika. Pachifukwa ichi, yesero la mimba liyenera kubwerezedwa, pogwiritsa ntchito mayesero ovuta kwambiri (test cassette kapena inkjet).
Ngati pali zotsatira zokayikitsa, muyenera kukaonana ndi dokotala ndikufunsidwa kuti musatengeke ectopic pregnancy.
Pambuyo pofufuza zenizeni za kugonana kwa mimba pogwiritsa ntchito mayesero apanyumba, ziyenera kunenedwa kuti munthu sayenera kutenga zotsatira zake monga 100%. Mimba yokhazikika iyenera kutsimikiziridwa ndi kufufuza kwa amayi ndi ma ultrasound.