Kubereka mwamsanga

M'badwo wabwino wobereka ndi zaka 20-27. Koma posachedwapa amayi ambiri akuganiza zobereka nthawi mochedwa. Pali zifukwa zambiri za izi. Ena akufuna kukhala ndi maziko olimba kuti apange banja lonse kuti akhale ndi mwayi wopatsa mwana zonse zomwe akufunikira. Ena anali otanganidwa kukonza ntchito yawo, yomwe mwanayo angakhale chotchinga. Ena adaganiza zokhala ndi mwana - mwinamwake wachiwiri kapena wachitatu. Wina wakwanitsa kutenga pakati pokha atakalamba. Zifukwa za onse ndi zosiyana, koma chiwerengero cha obadwa mwamsanga chimati pafupifupi 20 peresenti ya ana amabadwa ndi amayi atatha zaka 30. Okalamba akale, kapena achibale awo, amawerengera atsikana ali ndi zaka 25 komanso zaka 20. Pakadali pano, pansaluyi yasinthidwa kubwerera zaka 35. Mayi yemwe akukonzekera kutenga mimba pa msinkhu uwu ayenera kutenga njira yoyenera ku nkhani yaikulu.

Kubadwa kwa nthawi yochepa: chifukwa ndi kutsutsana

Mulimonsemo, kubala ndi njira yopweteka komanso yosangalatsa yokomana ndi wamng'ono. Mzimayi atasankha kubereka mwana pambuyo pa zaka 30, izi ziri ndi ubwino wake:

1. Ndi m'badwo uwu, mayi wamtsogolo ndi umunthu wakhazikika. Mimba yake ndi gawo lokonzekera bwino. Mwanayo nthawi zambiri amasirira, ndipo amayi omwe ali ndi pakati amakhala ovuta kwambiri potsatira malangizo a madokotala, ku thanzi lake.
2. Pambuyo pa atsikana ambiri 30 ayamba kale ntchito. M'banja limene mwana wamwamuna wabadwa, monga lamulo, pali chuma chambiri.
3. Mayi wam'tsogolo ali ndi zochitika zamtengo wapatali zomwe zingamuthandize kulera mwana.
4. Pambuyo poyembekezera mimba ndi kubereka, mahomoni amatha kusintha kwambiri moti mkazi amamva kuti akusangalala komanso amakhala ndi achinyamata "wachiwiri".

Koma kodi zoopsa za kubadwa kwa nthawi yochepa ndi ziti?

Mosakayikira, ndi ubwino uliwonse wa kubadwa kwa nthawi yochepa, monga medal, pali vuto:

1. Kawirikawiri, pomwe ali ndi zaka 30, mkazi amakhala ndi "katundu" wa matenda: matenda aakulu, kusuta, zakudya zoperewera. Kuopsa kwa kubereka kwa nthawi yocheperanso kuti mimba ndi yovuta kwambiri, achibale omwe ali ndi zaka zambiri amakhala kuchipatala.
2. Zotsatira za kubereka mochedwa ndizo mwayi wa kubadwa kwa ana omwe ali ndi matenda obadwa nawo, chitukuko chosamalidwa (mwachitsanzo, ndi Down syndrome).
3. Ndili ndi zaka 30, amayi ambiri ali ndi matenda a mthupi, matenda opita kale, kutupa. Matendawa ali ndi mavuto osati mwa kukonzekera, komanso ndi nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ndi kubala wokha.
4. Ndikumabereka koyamba, nthawi zambiri kagawidwe kakang'ono kachitidwe kachitetezo chachitidwa chifukwa cha ntchito yochepa.

Mbali za yobwezeredwa posachedwa

Chifukwa cha ukalamba wa thupi pambuyo pa zaka khumi, mkaziyo amachulukitsa matenda aakulu. Izi zimakhudza nthawi ya mimba - pali mavuto monga chiwopsezo cha chiberekero, gestosis, magazi, magazi, perenashivanie. Ndipo amayi amtsogolo ayenera kupita kuchipatala.

Kuchotsa chitukuko cha fetal pathologies, amayi amafunika kuyesedwa kafukufuku wapadera - chorio-centesis, amniocentesis ndi cordocentesis, zomwe zidzakuthandizira kuzindikira kuti vutoli limakhala losawonongeka.

Nthawi yoyamba yobereka nthawi zambiri imatha ndi gawo la chakudya. Minofu ya mwana wamwamuna ndi yotsika kwambiri. Mapepala ake amayamba kutaya thupi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti fupa lamatumbo likhale lovuta kwambiri. Kotero pali ntchito yofooka, yomwe ndi yoopsa kwa mwana ndi mayi.

Yachiwiri yobereka mofulumizitsa ndi yopambana, chifukwa thupi la mayi lidayamba kale kutambasula ndi kutsegulira kutsegulira kwa ngalande yobadwa.

Ndi zoopsa zonse, mayi ayesetse kukhala mayi pambuyo pa zaka 30 kapena 40. Ndikofunika kutsatira ndondomeko zonse za dokotala, pitiyeni kufufuza koyenera ndikumvetsera thupi. Muyenera kukhala otsimikiza mu zotsatira za ntchito yochedwa. Mwa njira, kubadwa kwam'mbuyomu kwa mbiriyakale kunachitika pamene mkazi yemwe anali ndi vuto anali ndi zaka 70! Zoona, anatha kutenga mimba pogwiritsa ntchito dzira lopereka thandizo la IVF.