Impetigo - mankhwala

Impetigo ndi matenda a khungu amene amavomereza kwambiri ana, koma amatha kuthandizanso anthu akuluakulu. Mankhwala amachititsa impetigo ndi staphylococci ndi streptococci. Matendawa, makamaka, amapezeka kudzera mu microtraumas za khungu - kudula, kunyepa, abrasions.

Zizindikiro za impetigo

Dziwani kuti matendawa ndi ovuta kuwonetseredwe kunja kwapadera - ma pustular osiyanasiyana, omwe amawoneka ndi chikasu. Rashes akhoza kukula mofulumira kapena pang'onopang'ono.

Pali mitundu yambiri ya impetigo, zazikulu ndi izi:

1. Streptococcal impetigo ( streptodermia ) - imayambitsidwa ndi streptococci, ili ndi mawonetseredwe angapo - wamba wonyezimira, wamtundu wa panaritium, streptococcal intertrigo, mapepala a syphilliform impetigo, ndi zina zotero.
2. Staphylococcal impetigo (osteophallicullitis) - imayambitsidwa ndi staphylococcus ya golide, yomwe imadziwika ndi kuwonongeka kwa tsitsi la tsitsi.
3. Vulgar impetigo - streptofrostococcus impetigo, yomwe imadziwika ndi mapangidwe akuluakulu.
4. Bullous impetigo - impetigo streptococcal ndi yovuta - maonekedwe a edema, malungo, mutu, ndi zina zotero.

Kodi mungatani kuti mupewe impetigo?

Kuchiza kwa impetigo, zonse streptococcal ndi staphylococcal, zikuphatikizapo njira zingapo:

1. Mayendedwe a ukhondo. Pofuna kupewa kufalitsa kachilombo ku ziwalo zina za thupi, nkoletsedwa kusamba ndi malo ochepa a khungu ndi madzi. Amayenera kupukutidwa kawiri patsiku ndi salicylic mowa (2%) kapena camphor mowa. Pazifukwa zovuta, mukhoza kuchepetsa izi.
2. Kugwiritsira ntchito mankhwala a antibayotiki kumagwiritsidwe ntchito kwa mafuta odzola ndi othandizira ena omwe ali ndi zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa matenda a impetigo. Kuti mulowe bwino mankhwala osokoneza bongo, kutaya kuchotsa kumachitika.
3. Mankhwala othandiza odwala maantibayotiki - amafunika pa milandu yoopsa. Monga lamulo, perekani mankhwala ovomerezeka mkati mwa gulu la penicillins, cephalosporins, fluoroquinolones, ndi zina zotero. Inde kulandira mankhwala opha tizilombo amatha kukhala kuyambira masiku atatu mpaka asanu.
4. Kugwirizana ndi zakudya. Kuchokera ku zakudya, zokoma ndi zopaka ufa sizichotsedwa, ndi bwino kuti mudye zakudya zambiri zowonjezera vitamini C ndi D.

Sitiyenera kuiwala za njira zotetezera kufala kwa kachilombo kwa ena a m'banja. Wodwalayo ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito chopukutira, zovala, ukhondo.

Monga lamulo, machiritso athunthu amatha masiku asanu ndi awiri mpaka 10 akuchiritsidwa. Thandizo lokwanira lidzakuthandizani kupeŵa mavuto ndi zodzikongoletsa.