Herpes pa thupi - mankhwala

Herpes ndi matenda oopsa a tizilombo, omwe amawonetseredwa ndi ziphuphu, kuyabwa ndi zowawa. Matenda a mitsempha pamtundu umene mankhwala ake akukambitsirana kwambiri, amayamba chifukwa cha kutsegula kwa kachilombo ka nkhuku, kamene kamakhala m'maselo a mitsempha ya mwana yemwe amadwala matendawa.

Zifukwa za herpes pa thupi

Kupezeka kwa zilonda zazing'ono ndi zotupa pamwamba pa khungu zimasonyeza kukula kwa matenda. Mthempha ya thupi la Herpes imatchedwa kuti shingles. Ngakhale nkhuku , yomwe imayambitsa matenda oopsa, pafupifupi onse akudwala ali aang'ono, kachilombo kamakhalabe ndipo kachilombo ka HIV kamakhala kamene kamasintha. Choncho, kawirikawiri ndi matendawa, anthu okalamba omwe ali ndi chitetezo chochepa.

Kuwonjezera apo, zomwe zimayambitsa chitukuko cha matenda ndi:

• kuwonjezereka maganizo;
• matenda aakulu;
• shuga;
• matenda a chiwindi;
• matenda opatsirana.

Mitundu ya herpes pa thupi

Mlingo wa kuwonongeka umadalira mtundu wa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Lero, pali mawonetseredwe asanu ndi atatu a matendawa:

1. Chofala kwambiri ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a herpes 1, yomwe ikuphatikizika ndi milomo.
2. Mtundu wa kachilombo kawiri umakhala ndi maonekedwe a ziwalo za kubereka.
3. Kachilombo ka nkhuku (mtundu wachitatu) umayambitsa kuyabwa ndi khungu pa khungu.
4. Vuto la Epstein-Barr (mtundu wachinayi), umene umayambitsa mononucleosis ndi lymphogranulomatosis.
5. Mtundu wachisanu umatchedwa kuti matenda a kugonana.
6. Palinso tizilombo toyambitsa matenda a mitundu 6.7 ndi 8 yomwe imakhudza kwambiri ziwalo za mitsempha. Komabe, zotsatira zake sizikumveka bwino.

Kuposa kuchiza herpes pa thupi?

Tsopano palibe njira yeniyeni yochiritsira matenda. Komabe, kumwa mankhwala nthawi zonse, kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa mavitamini ndi mankhwala amtunduwu kumathandiza kuthetsa zizindikiro za matendawa ndi kuletsa kukula kwa kachilomboka.

Polimbana ndi herpes m'thupi, mankhwala amachitika ndi mankhwala otero:

• Acyclovir;
• Famvir;
• Valaciclovir.

Mankhwalawa amadziwika bwino kwambiri, amatha kulepheretsa kukula kwa maselo a kachilomboka komanso kupeŵa matenda a matupi abwino. Komabe, mankhwala awiri omalizira amasiyana ndi ena mwachitali chochitapo kanthu, chomwe chimachepetsa kuchuluka kwa kugwiritsa ntchito mapiritsi a herpes m'thupi.

Amodzi mwa mankhwala omwe amapezeka kwambiri amapatsidwa mankhwala oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Isoprinosin ndi Foscarnet.

Maonekedwe ndi nthawi ya mankhwala zimadalira mlingo wa matenda ndi mawonekedwe a matenda. Njira yabwino kwambiri yothandizira antiviral imapezeka m'maola 24 oyambirira.

Kuti athetse vutoli, antihistamines amalamulidwa kuti:

• Tavegil;
• Diphenhydramine;
• Diazoline;
• Suprastin.

Ganizirani ndi zizindikiro zowononga mowa ndi glycosides wa mtima ndi mankhwala osokoneza bongo.

Matenda a khungu pa khungu la thupi amathandizidwanso ndi kutenga anthu otenga thupi, omwe ndi ofunika makamaka kwa okalamba. Poonjezera kuti thupi likhale lolimba, limalangizidwa kuti amwe Polyoxidonium ndi Cycloferon. Ndifunikanso kudzaza mavitamini (C, E ndi A) ndi mchere.

Mafuta ochokera ku herpes pa thupi

Kuphatikiza pa kumwa mankhwala, mankhwalawa akuphatikizapo kugwiritsa ntchito mavitamini osiyanasiyana ndi mafuta odzola omwe angathe kusintha kwambiri mkhalidwe wa wodwalayo:

• mafuta oletsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda ndi mankhwala opatsirana (Zovirax, Herperax, Viru-Merz-Serol).
• zomwe zimawathandiza kuchiritsa mafuta (imvi Panthenol, Depanthenol).
• mafuta opangira mankhwala omwe amateteza matenda (zinc mafuta, Miramistine, streptocide, Chlorhexidine).
• anesthetics, zomwe zimaphatikizapo zitsulo zomwe zili ndi acetaminophen ndi lidocaine.