Hepatosis ya amayi apakati

Hepatosis ndi matenda omwe amayamba kuchepa kwambiri chifukwa cha chiwindi. Posachedwapa, matenda a hepatosis mwa amayi oyembekezera awonjezeka, ngakhale kuti matendawa analipo kale mwa amayi ambirimbiri omwe ali ndi mwana.

Zifukwa za Hepatosis pa Amayi Oyembekezera

Akatswiri amatsimikiza kuti matendawa amakhala ndi atsikana omwe ali ndi vuto la chiwindi asanakwatire. Kugwiritsa ntchito hepatosis chifukwa cha kugwedeza kwakukulu kwa thupi pamene ali ndi mimba. Zomwe zimayambitsa hepatosis panthawi yoyembekezera ndi:

1. Kudya kolakwika mavitamini. Mankhwala ambiri a vitamini, omwe amapangidwa makamaka kwa amayi apakati, nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi zinthu zochulukirapo zomwe sitingathe kuzidya. Kawirikawiri, madokotala amapereka mankhwala omwe ali oopsa ku thanzi, popanda kulingalira nthawi yomwe ali ndi mimba ndi kulemera kwa thupi lawo. Thandizo lililonse kapena chithandizo cha thupi liyenera kupatsidwa, kudalira zofunikira za amayi.
2. Njira yolakwika ya mphamvu. Pachifukwa ichi, amayi omwe ali ndi pakati amatha kudya kwambiri kapena kudya zakudya zolakwika, pamene amayi omwe ali ndi pakati amadya mafuta ambiri, amchere komanso otsekemera. Zotsatira zake, zimakhudza thupi lomwe limayambitsidwa kuledzeretsa thupi - chiwindi chimayambanso kuwonjezereka, chomwe chimangowonjezera mafuta omwe amachititsa kuti atenge mimba.

Hepatosis ya amayi apakati - zizindikiro

Zizindikiro zazikulu zomwe zimasonyeza kupezeka kwa matenda ndi:

• kuyabwa kosatha pa mbali zosiyanasiyana za thupi;
• kusokonezeka, kupweteka m'mimba;
• kunyoza ndi kusanza;
• kupweteka kochepa pang'ono pachiwindi;
• kuchepetsa kapena kutayika kwathunthu kwa chilakolako, pamene sikuyenera kusokonezeka ndi toxicosis yomwe ilipo sabata la 16 la mimba;
• nyansi zopanda mtundu;
• kuwotcha kwambiri.

Chiwindi cha chiwindi pa nthawi yomwe mayi ali ndi pakati ndi choopsa kwa mayi ndi mwana, choncho ngati pali zizindikiro zolembedwa, muyenera kufunsa dokotala mwamsanga. Komabe, zizindikirozi zingathenso kulankhula za matenda ena ambiri, katswiri kokha angapange chidziwitso cholondola.

Hepatosis ya amayi apakati - mankhwala

Ndi cholestatic chovumbulutsidwa kapena mtundu wina wa hepatosis wa amayi apakati, kuopsa kwa matendawa kumatsimikiziridwa, kenako funso la kubereka msanga ndi njira zothandizira ndilo lingaliro. Kawirikawiri amalemba mankhwala kuti athe kuchepetsa ziwonetsero. Kuvuta kwa mankhwala ndikuti amayi apakati sangathe kutenga mankhwala amphamvu. Mankhwala ena amabweretsa hypoxia ya fetal, yomwe ndi yosafunika kwambiri ndipo imatha kuchepetsa kukula kwa mwanayo. Chifukwa cha kufanana ndi matenda opatsirana, matenda oopsa a hepatosis a amayi apakati ndi ovuta kuwunikira. Ngati mayi wapakati ali mu miyezi yotsiriza, madokotala akufunika kugwira mayesero onse kuti asatuluke izi.

Kudya matenda a chiwindi

Pamene chiwerengero cha matendawa sichingakhale choopsa, njira yabwino yochizira imayikidwa - zakudya. Izi zimakhala zothandiza kwambiri pa matenda a hepatosis pa nthawi ya mimba. Amayi amtsogolo akulangizidwa kuti asatengere zakudya zamchere, zokometsera, zokazinga, kusuta ndi mafuta. Komanso ndizosayenera kudya zakudya zamzitini. Mndandanda wa masewerawa uyenera kukhala ndi zakudya zatsopano: masamba, zipatso, nyama zonenepa, kanyumba tchizi ndi mkaka. Pa nthawi yomweyi chakudya chiyenera kukhala chachibadwa, ndi bwino kudya ndi kupuma nthawi imodzimodzi tsiku lililonse. Komanso, musadye kwambiri - ndizoopsa kwa chiwindi. Matenda a wodwala nthawi zambiri amatha bwino kuchotsa poizoni kuchokera m'thupi.