Fungal keratitis akatswiri amachititsa kuti kutupa kumatulutsa khungu la diso, komwe kumawoneka chifukwa cha ntchito za tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Mofanana ndi matenda ena onse ophthalmologic, amapitirira mobwerezabwereza ndipo amachititsa kumva zovuta zambiri.
Maonekedwe a fungal keratitis
Pogwiritsa ntchito nyali yamoto, zizindikiro zotsatirazi zimapezeka kwa odwala matenda a keratitis omwe amachokera ku fungal:
- chithunzithunzi;
- zopweteka za epithelium;
- malingaliro a conjunctival;
- yankho la chipinda chamkati;
- zilonda zotupa.
Matendawa amadziwika ndi kukhalapo kwa phokoso lokhazikika ndi mapiri a pinnate ndi maonekedwe ofiira. Maonekedwe a purulent discharge, monga lamulo, ndi osagwirizana. Odwala ena amavala zovala zoyera pamakoma a cornea ndi endothelial plaques.
Chithandizo cha fungal keratitis n'chofunika komanso pamaso pa zizindikiro zotsatirazi:
- ululu m'maso;
- zochitika za kukhalapo kwa thupi lachilendo;
- kulalira ;
- maonekedwe a zobisika m'maso;
- kuwonongeka kwa umphumphu wa epithelium;
- kupukuta;
- photophobia .
Kuchiza kwa bowa m'maso
Bowa amakhala ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Kuwawononga kumeneko ndi magulu apadera a mankhwala. Kuti mankhwalawa akhale othandiza, m'pofunikira kudziwa molondola mtundu wa bowa.
- Mitundu imatha kuthana ndi yisiti ndi filamentous microorganisms.
- Natamycin ndi antibiotic yokhala ndi zochita zambiri. Mpaka pano, iyi ndi mankhwala okhawo omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga masewera olimbitsa thupi, akumenyana ndi zilonda zam'mimba za maso.
- Amphotericin B ndi othandiza pa chithandizo cha keratitis choyambitsa yisiti bowa.
- Azols amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochiza matenda ambiri othetsa matenda. Amaimitsa kaphatikizidwe ka ergogsterol ndipo amatha kuwononga makoma a tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.
Ndikofunika kupitiriza chithandizo ndi mankhwala omwe ali pamwambawa kwa milungu yosachepera khumi ndi iwiri.