- Adilesi: Flam - Norway, 5742 Flåm, Norway
- Telefoni: +47 57 63 21 00
- Chiyambi cha kugwira ntchito: August 1, 1940.
- Maola otsegulira: tsiku ndi tsiku 09: 00-17: 00
- Mkhalidwe: wamakono
- Kusamalira bungwe: Norway National Rail Administration
- Kutalika: 20.2 km
- Webusaiti yathuyi: flaamsbana.no
Pafupifupi zaka 80 zapitazo kumpoto kwa Norvège panaikidwa Flåm Railway (Flamsbana), njira yomwe tsopano imadutsa m'mitsinje yokongola pakati pa mapiri ndi mathithi. Koma Flomzban ndi wapadera osati zake zokha. Iye akuwonetsa bwino momwe kupambana kwa kulingalira kwa lingaliro kungathe kulembedwa molondola mu malo ovuta a kumpoto kwa dziko.
Mbiri ya zomangamanga za Flåm Railway
Ntchito yokonza njanji yomwe ingagwirizane ndi Oslo ndi Bergen , inayamba mu 1871. Pa nthawi imeneyo, Flåm Railway inagwirizana ndi nthambi ziwiri. Mosiyana ndi zomwe zogwirira ntchito zomangamanga zinayambika kale mu 1893, ndondomeko yomaliza inavomerezedwa mu 1923. Ntchito yomanga Flåm Railway ku Norway inayamba mu 1924, ndipo ndege yoyamba yowonongeka inayamba mu 1939.
Zomwe zimachitika Flåm Railway
Masiku ano, Flomzban imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pa zofuna za alendo. Amadutsa m'chigwa chapamwamba cha Flomsdalen ndipo amagwirizanitsa ndi fjord ya Sogne . Kutalika kwa Flåm Railway kumakhala makilomita oposa 20, pamene imakwera kufika mamita 865 pamwamba pa nyanja. Pafupi mamita 18 pa njira pali kuwonjezeka kwa kusiyana kwa kutalika kwa mamita 1.
Pafupi ndi gawo lachitatu la Flåm Railway, chithunzi chomwe chimawoneka pansipa, chikugwera pa tunnel. Chiwerengero cha 20, zina mwa izo zinamangidwa ndi manja. Gawo lovuta kwambiri pa njirayi ndi njira ya Vende.
Ulendo wopita ku Flåmsbahn pamapiri a mapiri ndi chimodzi mwa zochititsa chidwi kwambiri ku Norway. Chaka ndi chaka chimapangidwa ndi alendo pafupifupi 600,000.
Flåm Railway Route
Paulendo pa sitimayi mungathe kudziwa malo ambiri osangalatsa. Mukayang'ana mapu a Flåm Railway, mukhoza kuona kuti zikuphatikizapo malo awa:
- Flåm (2 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja);
- Lunden (mamita 16 pamwamba pa nyanja);
- Khorein (mamita 48 pamwamba pa nyanja);
- Dalsboti (200 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja);
- Berekvam (343 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja);
- Myrdal (865 mamita pamwamba pa nyanja).
Pamwamba pamsewu pamsewu, nyumba zocheperako ndi zinthu zina zachilengedwe zimachitika pamsewu. Ngati pali anthu 450 ku Flom, ndiye kuti muli khumi ndi awiri okha mumzinda wa Myrdal. Pano pali nyumba zochepa zokha, zomwe okhalamo kale adzizoloŵera alendo osadziwika.
Titangomaliza kumene sitima ya Khorein, chiwonetsero chodabwitsa chimatsegukira kuchigwa cha Flomsden. Kuchokera apa mukhoza kuona zochepa zapulazi, mapiri a Ruandefossen ndi Flåm mpingo, omwe ali ndi zaka zoposa 300. Pogwiritsa ntchito Flåm Railway, njira ina yochititsa chidwi ikuwonekera ku Norway. Palinso minda yamapiri, Berekvvamsiellet gorge, mlatho ndi mtsinje Flomselva. Tisanapite kumene sitimayo imayima pansi pa mathithi a Kiossfossen .
Pa siteshoni iliyonse pa sitima ya Flom, sitimayo imatenga mphindi zochepa chabe, pamene n'zotheka kuganizira zochitika zapafupi ndi zojambulazo.
Mtengo waulendo Flm-Myrdal-Flom: akuluakulu - $ 51, ana 5-15 - $ 38.
Kodi mungapite bwanji ku Flåm Railway?
Kuti mupite njira yotchuka, muyenera kupita kumwera-kumadzulo kwa dzikolo. Flåm Railway imayambira ku Flåm Station, 355 km kuchokera ku Oslo ndi mamita 100 kuchokera ku Aurlandsfjorden Bay. Kuchokera ku likulu mpaka malo awa mukhoza kuwuluka kwa mphindi 50. ndi ndege za Wideroe, SAS ndi KLM, zomwe zimakhala ku Sogndal. Kuchokera ku Oslo kupita ku Flåm Railway, mukhoza kufika ku Rv7 ndi Rv52. Pankhaniyi, ulendo wonse umatenga maola asanu ndi awiri.