Kukwanitsa kukula ficus wa nyumba ndiko kukonda kwa ambiri. Koma osati onse, mwatsoka, amadziwa momwe angapangire bwino kubereka kwa ficus mnyumba. Ngati mumawachitira anthu omwe akufuna, koma sakudziwa, ndiye kuti tikupempha kuti tiwerenge nkhani yathu, yomwe idzafotokoze njira zowonjezera zowonjezera mkuyu.
Kubalanso kwa mkuyu ndi zipatso
Njira zonse zofalitsidwa ndi cuttings ziyenera kuchitika kumapeto kwa nyengo, izi zidzalola kuti mbewuyo ikhale ndi chidaliro cholimba ndi autumn. Kodi kufalitsa ficus cuttings? Kuti muchite izi, muyeso pafupifupi masentimita 15 kuchokera pamwamba pa mphukira ndipo, mutasiya mphukira pafupifupi 1 masentimita, muthetse nsonga pambali. Dziwani kuti pepala ili m'munsiyi liyenera kuchotsedwa. Chinsinsi chonse cha kudula kumeneku ndilo tsamba la mpeni umene mukuchita. Wopera mpeni, ficus idzapulumuka mwamsanga.
Posakhalitsa mukufuna kuyankha funsolo: "momwe mungachulukitsire ficus lalikulu-laaved?". Masamba ochokera ku cuttings anadulidwa mwanjira yomwe ikufotokozedwa pamwamba ayenera kufupikitsidwa ndi theka. Komanso, pofuna kubzala zomera ndi mapepala akuluakulu, nthambi yosadula ikhoza kusankhidwa kuchokera pamwamba, komanso kuchokera pakati pa mphukira, yomwe ili ndi mazenera awiri.
Ndipo pochulukitsa ficus yaing'ono, ndi bwino kudziŵa kuti mphukira zazitali kwambiri kuchokera pamdulidwe zimachotsedwa bwino.
Pambuyo pa kudula kumagawidwa ndi nthambi yaikulu, iyenera kuikidwa m'madzi. Izi ndi zofunika kuonetsetsa kuti madzi omwe amamasulidwa mudulidwe sayamba kuyimitsa chilonda. Musadabwe, koma mphamvu yomwe ili pansi pa madzi iliyonse komanso mpeni sangagwire ntchito. Phesi iyenera kukhala mu chidebe cha zinthu zosafunika. Kuti ntchitoyo ifulumire, pangani mnyamata wamng'ono. Pafupifupi mwezi umodzi pambuyo pake, rooting cuttings akhoza kubzalidwa m'zinthu zawo. Ponena za kukonzekera kwa mbeu kuti asamukire kumalo atsopano, adzanena masamba aang'ono omwe anawonekera pa tsinde.
Kubalana kwa tsamba la ficus
Kodi n'zotheka kufalitsa tsamba la ficus? Tiuzeni kuti kufalitsa masamba sikutanthauzira kolondola njira iyi. Mwa mawu awa izo zikutanthauza kuti inu mukhalabe zidutswa, koma padzakhala tsamba pa ilo. Nsonga iyi iyenera kudulidwa pamodzi ndi internodes ya ficus ndi pangodya. Pambuyo pa izi, m'pofunika kuchepetsa kudulidwa kudula mu gawo lopangidwa mwapadera mpaka pamunsi mwa tsamba. Tsamba lomwelo liyenera kulumikizidwa mu chubu ndikukhazikika pamalo amenewa ndi bandolo kapena ulusi, kapena, nthawi zambiri, tepi yotsekemera. Zochita zina ndizofanana ndi kubzala, ndi zipatso zowonongeka.
Kubweretsanso nkhuyu ndi malo ogulitsira mpweya
Tsopano tilankhulananso za mtundu wina wa ficus reproduction - njira yogwiritsira ntchito ana. Ngakhale, njira iyi imatanthawuzira kuti siibwerere, komabe kubwezeretsedwa kwa zomwe zilipo kale, koma chifukwa cha zina, zomwe zataya zokongoletsera za zomera. Njira imeneyi imagwiranso ntchito pazitsamba zapamwamba kwambiri, momwe zomera zimakhalapo pamwamba.
Choyamba, poyendetsa mpweya, timadziwa kutalika kwa chomeracho. Ife timachotsa tsamba pa tsinde ndipo m'malo ano timapanga chikhomo chomwe tidzakhala nacho chophweka kapena masewera.
Danga lozungulira thunthulo likulumikizidwa ndi filimu yowonekera ndipo imakhazikika mwamphamvu. Zinakhala mtundu wa "phukusi", momwe muyenera kuika moss wothira pang'ono. Pambuyo pa njirayi, nkofunika kumanga pamwamba pa thumba, ndikusiya mpweya. Zonse zomwe zatsala ndi kuyembekezera. Pakati pa masabata atatu m'malo ano padzakhala mizu yatsopano. Yembekezani mpaka nthawi yomwe mitsuko yonse ili ndi mizu yambiri. Ndipo pambuyo pake, mutha kudula pamwamba pa ficus ndi chomera pamphika.
Pano pano mukhoza kuphunzira momwe mungasinthire ficus molondola .