Dolihos - kukula kuchokera ku mbewu

Mitengo ya dolichos (nyemba zothamanga, nyemba za hyacinth) zakhala zikugwiritsidwa ntchito bwino m'minda yozungulira : amawona arbors, verandas, pergolas, mipanda kapena makonde. Mitundu ya chikhalidwe cha maluwa a Dolikhos amafika mamita atatu mpaka 4. Masamba wobiriwira kapena wobiriwira amaoneka okongoletsera kwambiri, ndipo maluwa okongola, ofanana ndi njenjete, amasonkhanitsidwa ndi maburashi akuluakulu, a pinki ndi a buluu. Pali mitundu iwiri ya ma dolicho. Ngati muli ndi chilakolako chosintha malo a infield, kukongoletsera nyumba ndi liana, ndiye kuti mukhoza kuphunzira kuchokera muzolemba za momwe mungamere mitengo ya dolicho kuchokera ku mbewu.

Dolihos - kubzala ndi kusamalira

Kukula dolph kwa mbewu sikophweka, koma kuti mbeu imere bwino komanso mbande zikhale zolimba, ntchito zambiri ziyenera kuchitika.

Nthawi yofesa dolichos?

Odziwa bwino wamaluwa amalimbikitsidwa kuti atsimikizire nthawi yayitali yamaluwa ya chomera chomera, kuti afesa mbewu pa mbande mu March. Koma ngati pazifukwa zina simunayesetse kubzala dolicho kumayambiriro kwa masika, mungathe kuzichita mu April komanso ngakhale kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa May, chifukwa liana yomwe imakonda kutentha kwambiri pamakhala nyengo yozizira yomwe imabzala kumapeto kwa May komanso ngakhale kumayambiriro kwa mwezi wa June, pamene ngozi ikudutsa usiku chisanu.

Kodi kukula mbande mbande?

Pofuna kufulumira kumera, mbewu iliyonse ya maluwa imayenera kukonzedwa. Timapereka mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya scarification ya mbewu za dolicho:

1. Kutengedwa ndi fayilo ya msomali.
2. Gulani izo ndi sandpaper yabwino.
3. Pangani ndodo ndi singano pa mbewu.

Pambuyo pokonza, mbewu zimayikidwa m'madzi kutentha kwa tsiku, ndipo ndi zofunika kusintha nthawi zambiri. Mu mabokosi kapena miphika yomwe ili ndi mchere wosakaniza ndiyenera kuwonjezera kanyumba kakang'ono kapena phulusa , chifukwa dolichos samafuna kulowerera ndale kapena nthaka ya alangizi. Mbewu imabzalidwa pamtunda wa masentimita atatu. Mu chipinda chomwe maluwa amakula, nthawi zonse kutentha kwa madigiri + 20 ndi pamwamba kumayenera kusungidwa. Kuthirira kumachitika pafupifupi kamodzi pa sabata. Mu Meyi, tchire wamkulu amatengedwera ku khonde kapena veranda kuti adzikonzekerere pang'onopang'ono zomera kuti zikhale zovuta. Pakali pano pakulima mbande za dolichosa, mwinamwake, chithandizo chochepa chidzakhala chofunikira.

Momwe mungabzalitsire dolhahos mutseguka?

Monga tanenera kale, tikulimbikitsanso kuti tizitsitsa lilac pamalo otseguka pokhapokha nthaka ikawomba. Malo omwe akukonzekera kukula zikhomo ziyenera kuyatsa bwino, ndi nthaka - kumasuka ndi yachonde. Zitsime zimapangidwa pamtunda wa masentimita 20. Zimayenera kukumbukira kuti mizu ya mbewuyo ndi yofooka kwambiri, choncho yikani tchire mosamala kwambiri. Posakhalitsa pafupi ndi chomera chilichonse, chithandizo chimayikidwa, chomwe chingagulidwe m'masitolo apadera kapena kupangidwa ndi matabwa nokha. Pofuna kupatsa dolicho kukula bwino, garter imapangidwa ndi ulusi wandiweyani kapena zingwe zoonda.

Kodi mungasamalire bwanji mlimi wamkaka?

Chinthu chofunika kwambiri pa kusamalira creeper ndi kuchuluka komanso kuthirira nthawi zonse. Kutentha, nyengo youma, zomera zimamwe madzi tsiku ndi tsiku. Monga potassium chovala pamwamba ndi feteleza zamchere zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyana, komanso feteleza zovuta zingagwiritsidwe ntchito. Kwa nthawi ya nyengo yokula, zakudya zamalonda zimalimbikitsidwa kamodzi pa milungu iwiri iliyonse. Kumbukirani kuti madontho ochepa a chikasu pamasamba a chomera amatha kusowa potaziyamu, osati kuti mpesa wawonongeka ndi tizirombo kapena odwala. Dolihos kawirikawiri amakana matenda ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda, zomwe zimakonda kwambiri wamaluwa.

Dolihos - osati mpesa wabwino wokha, wokongoletsa munda wamunda. Zipatso zimasiyana ndi zomwe zili zothandiza thupi la munthu. Nyemba zimalimbikitsidwa kudya ndi matenda a shuga, matenda a chiwindi ndi kuchepetsa chitetezo cha mthupi.